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cover of episode How China's “NO. 1 Central Document” strengthens rural reforms

How China's “NO. 1 Central Document” strengthens rural reforms

2025/2/24
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World Today

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G
Ge'anna
G
George Zougopoulos
L
Liu Baocheng
Y
Yao Shujie
Z
Zhang Xin
Z
Zhao Ying
Topics
Ge'anna: 中国发布的中央一号文件,重点是深化农村改革,推进乡村振兴,保障国家粮食安全。 Yao Shujie: 中央一号文件连续多年强调农业、农村和农民问题,今年的首要任务是保障国家粮食安全,这关系到社会经济稳定。同时,需要创造非农就业机会,提高农民收入,实现共同富裕。此外,科技创新至关重要,农业生产需要向更高效、高质量的方向发展,应用数字化、人工智能等技术。 中国农业资源有限,劳动力也在减少,但农业产出却在增加,这主要归功于科技进步,包括生物技术、化学技术和机械与数字技术。 防止大规模返贫对中国很重要,因为共同富裕的目标不仅要惠及城市,也要惠及农村低收入农民。政府需要创造就业机会,改善农村基础设施和互联网系统,并为弱势群体提供社会保障。县域经济发展需要吸引人才留在农村,改善医疗、教育等社会服务是关键。

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Shownotes Transcript

① China outlines key tasks to deepen rural reforms, advance rural revitalization. (00:45)

② Three years into Ukraine conflict, how Trump’s return has shifted the dynamics. (13:20)

③ Conservative CDU/CSU leads German federal election: preliminary results. (26:24)

④ Israel delays release of Palestinian prisoners over 'humiliating' hostage handovers. (36:30)

⑤ China's trade promotion agency urges US to lift two-way investment curbs. (45:35)