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cover of episode 'Dylan Goes Electric!' is the book behind Timothée Chalamet's new Bob Dylan biopic

'Dylan Goes Electric!' is the book behind Timothée Chalamet's new Bob Dylan biopic

2024/12/23
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Andrew Limbaugh
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Elijah Wald
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Andrew Limbaugh: 本期节目讨论了蒂莫西·查拉梅主演的鲍勃·迪伦传记电影《一个完全的陌生人》,该电影改编自伊莱贾·沃尔德2015年出版的书籍《鲍勃·迪伦转电》。电影聚焦于迪伦在1965年纽波特民谣音乐节上使用电吉他的具有争议性的举动。这一举动被认为是民谣音乐史上的一个重要转折点,也反映了当时美国社会的政治和文化背景。 Andrew Limbaugh: 沃尔德在书中详细阐述了迪伦这一决定的背景,以及它在当时的政治语境下所具有的激进意义。 Andrew Limbaugh: 迪伦在1965年纽波特民谣音乐节上使用电吉他演奏,这一举动震惊了观众,被许多人视为对民谣音乐传统的背叛。然而,毫无疑问,这一夜晚成为了音乐史上的一个重要转折点。 Andrew Limbaugh: 节目中还回顾了50年前迪伦在纽波特音乐节上的演出,以及这一事件对音乐和美国文化产生的深远影响。 Elijah Wald: 鲍勃·迪伦从小就深受R&B音乐的影响,这在他的音乐风格中有所体现。他在纽约格林尼治村的经历,也反映了他对不同音乐风格和人物形象的探索。 Elijah Wald: 当时的民谣音乐场景并非铁板一块,存在着不同的流派和观点冲突。一部分人坚持音乐的纯粹性,而另一部分人则更注重音乐的趣味性。迪伦并非有意领导民谣运动,他更倾向于个人表达,而非群体运动。 Elijah Wald: 1965年,美国社会动荡不安,越南战争、民权运动的困境都给迪伦带来了巨大的压力。他作为民谣运动领袖的角色,也让他感到束缚和恐惧。 Elijah Wald: 迪伦在纽波特音乐节上的电吉他演奏,以及他沉默寡言的表现,与之前亲切友好的形象形成了鲜明对比,加剧了观众的强烈反应。现场观众的反应非常强烈,包括嘘声、要求更换歌手,以及对音乐节性质的质疑。 Elijah Wald: 纽波特音乐节的组织者有意避免对任何一位表演者进行特殊待遇,迪伦的演出时间被限制在12分钟。迪伦在纽波特音乐节上的演出标志着60年代前半叶和后半叶的文化分界线,是60年代文化转变的一个重要标志,尽管这并非唯一的原因。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why did Bob Dylan's performance at the Newport Folk Festival in 1965 cause controversy?

Bob Dylan's performance was controversial because he played an electric guitar, which was seen as a radical departure from the traditional acoustic folk music that the festival and its audience were known for. This act was perceived as a betrayal by the folk faithful, who considered Dylan the heir to Woody Guthrie.

What was Bob Dylan's musical background before his electric performance at Newport?

Bob Dylan was an avid listener of R&B and rock and roll as a kid in Minnesota. He was influenced by artists like B.B. King, Bo Diddley, Chuck Berry, and Little Richard, who was his hero. This background in R&B and rock and roll laid the foundation for his eventual shift to electric music.

Why did Bob Dylan try on different personas in the folk scene?

Dylan was known for trying on different personas, which was typical for a young musician in his early 20s. He would pick up a record and sound like it for a while before moving on to another style. This experimentation was part of his creative process and his desire to find his own voice.

What was the reaction of the audience to Bob Dylan's electric performance?

The audience reaction was intense, with some people booing and yelling for the old Dylan, while others were excited and supportive. The microphones were turned down due to the band's loudness, making it hard to hear the crowd clearly. People yelled for Dylan to bring back acoustic acts and for the festival to return to its roots.

Why did Bob Dylan's performance at Newport in 1965 become a cultural turning point?

Dylan's performance marked a significant shift in the cultural landscape of the 1960s. It symbolized the transition from the idealistic, communal first half of the decade to the more chaotic and individualistic second half, characterized by the Vietnam War, the hippie movement, and the rise of psychedelic rock. While not the cause, it serves as a powerful marker of this cultural divide.

Shownotes Transcript

The Newport Folk Festival is an annual music festival that's been hosted in Newport, Rhode Island, since the 1950s. Bob Dylan, who was considered folk music's then-reigning king, performed at the festival in 1965 where he made the controversial decision to play the electric guitar. This is the focus of Elijah Wald's 2015 book, Dylan Goes Electric! which has been adapted into the film A Complete Unknown, starring Timothée Chalamet as Bob Dylan. In today's episode, we revisit a 2015 conversation between Wald and NPR's Arun Rath where they talk about Dylan's decision to play that guitar, electrifying the folk faithful.To listen to Book of the Day sponsor-free and support NPR's book coverage, sign up for Book of the Day+ at plus.npr.org/bookofthedayLearn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)