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cover of episode Smattering of Data Ahead in Holiday-Shortened Week

Smattering of Data Ahead in Holiday-Shortened Week

2024/12/30
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Schwab Market Update Audio

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Keith Lansford
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Keith Lansford: 本周是节假日缩短的交易周,投资者需关注多个重要经济数据,包括ISM制造业指数、待售房屋销售数据以及特斯拉的季度汽车交付数据。这些数据将为市场走势提供重要参考。 美国制造业持续低迷,ISM制造业指数将提供更多信息。特斯拉的交付数据也备受关注,分析师预计交付量将达到51万辆。 11月待售房屋销售数据显示,抵押贷款利率上升可能抑制了需求,这对于房地产市场是一个负面信号。 中国经济数据方面,官方制造业PMI预计将高于50,表明经济扩张,这与11月份的积极数据相符。 美国大型科技股在圣诞节后的表现喜忧参半,市场广度在10月和11月有所改善,但12月美联储对2025年利率的谨慎展望导致市场广度下降。市场需要更广泛的参与,而不是仅仅依靠大型科技股。 由于节假日,交易量可能较低,这可能加剧市场波动,建议投资者采取较小的交易规模。周五股市普遍下跌,大型科技股跌幅最大,这可能与年末获利了结和税收损失抵扣有关。 周五波动性飙升,期权市场显示投资者对1月份加速获利了结的担忧。如果2025年初获利了结加剧,可能与一些投资者等待新年后出售股票,希望获得特朗普政府更友好的税收政策有关。特朗普支持的关税和移民政策变化可能推高美国国债收益率,并对股市构成压力。 更高的借贷成本可能减缓经济增长,降低并购的可能性,损害房地产市场,并对公司利润率构成压力。此外,更高的收益率往往会将投资者的资金从股票转向一些人认为风险较低的固定收益投资。 如果10年期国债收益率进一步上涨至4.75%,可能会继续对股市构成压力,而且由于交易量预计仍然较低,因此不能排除像周五那样大幅下跌的可能性。 技术面来看,标普500指数50日移动均线在59.40附近提供了支撑。CME FedWatch工具显示,美联储1月份暂停加息的可能性接近90%,2025年降息两次的可能性较大。 如果标普500指数12月下跌,将意味着该指数在过去三个月中下跌了两个月。尽管如此,标普500指数仍仅比本月初创下的历史高点低约2%。 周五标普500指数下跌1.11%,道琼斯工业平均指数下跌0.77%,纳斯达克综合指数下跌1.49%。10年期基准国债收益率上涨近五个基点,接近本周峰值。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What key economic data is expected during the holiday-shortened week?

The week includes the December ISM Manufacturing Index, November pending home sales, and Tesla's quarterly vehicle delivery results. Pending home sales are expected to show a 0.7% monthly increase, down from 2% the prior month.

Why is China's manufacturing PMI data significant for investors?

China's official NBS manufacturing PMI is expected to read 50.3, indicating expansion above the 50 threshold. This follows a November reading of 50.1, the highest since April, with growth in output and new orders, suggesting a potential trend.

What impact did Treasury yields have on the stock market?

Rising Treasury yields, with the 10-year note climbing above 4.6%, weighed on stocks by increasing borrowing costs, slowing economic growth, and diverting investor funds from equities to fixed income.

What are the expectations for Tesla's December vehicle deliveries?

Analysts expect Tesla to report December vehicle deliveries of 510,000, reflecting its position as part of the Magnificent Seven mega-cap stocks.

How did the S&P 500 perform on Friday, and what were the key drivers?

The S&P 500 dropped 1.11% to 5,970.84, driven by late-year profit-taking, tax-loss harvesting, and light trading volume that exacerbated the downward move.

What is the significance of the 50-day moving average for the S&P 500?

The 50-day moving average near 59.40 acted as technical support during Friday's sell-off, with buyers stepping in at that level, similar to the stabilization after the Fed-related sell-off two weeks prior.

What are the current expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts in 2025?

The CME FedWatch tool indicates a 90% chance of a January Fed pause and only two rate cuts in 2025, down from four previously, with a 50-50 chance of at least one cut in the first quarter.

How did major U.S. stock indexes perform for the week?

The S&P 500 rose 0.67%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 0.35%, and the Nasdaq Composite increased 0.76% for the week, despite Friday's losses.

Chapters
This week's economic data includes the December ISM Manufacturing Index, November pending home sales, and Tesla's quarterly vehicle delivery results. Analysts' predictions for these indicators are also discussed.
  • December ISM Manufacturing Index, insight on sluggish U.S. manufacturing sector
  • November pending home sales (10 a.m. Eastern time), expected 0.7% monthly increase
  • Tesla's quarterly vehicle delivery results
  • China's official NBS manufacturing PMI, analysts expect a reading of 50.3

Shownotes Transcript

This week, truncated by Wednesday's holiday, includes ISM Manufacturing, pending home sales, and Tesla's vehicle delivery data. Treasury yields kept the pressure on stocks Friday.

Important Disclosures

Information on this site is for general informational purposes only and should not be considered individualized recommendations or personalized investment advice. The type of securities and investment strategies mentioned may not be suitable for everyone. Each investor needs to review a security transaction for his or her own particular situation. All expressions of opinion are subject to change without notice in reaction to shifting market, economic and geo-political conditions.

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All corporate names are for illustrative purposes only and are not a recommendation, offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security.

Investing involves risk, including loss of principal.

Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

The Schwab Center for Financial Research is a division of Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

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