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cover of episode The Fed Highlights a Big Week Ahead

The Fed Highlights a Big Week Ahead

2024/12/16
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Schwab Market Update Audio

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主持人: 本周市场关注焦点在于一系列重要的经济报告和美联储2024年的最后一次会议,交易员普遍预期美联储将降息25个基点。美联储今年已经降息75个基点,当前利率区间为4.5%至4.75%。周五主要股指表现:标普500微跌,道琼斯工业平均指数下跌,纳斯达克综合指数上涨。博通公司因人工智能收入大幅增长而股价大涨。本周重要的经济数据包括:欧洲的标普全球采购经理人指数数据、美国的个人消费支出价格指数、房屋开工数据和密歇根大学消费者信心指数。本周将公布多家知名公司的季度报告,包括美光科技、莱纳、耐克和联邦快递。 Kathy Jones: 市场应关注美联储经济预测摘要和点状图,预计2025年降息中位数预期将下降,终端利率将上升;声明可能显示对经济和就业市场状况的信心,但也可能对通胀回落缓慢表示谨慎。 Nathan Peterson: 资金流入大型股导致市场广度收缩,但这几年来一直如此,目前无需过度担忧;强劲经济的牛市论点依然成立,并得到近期看涨态势的支持。市场存在看涨季节性因素、相对看涨的技术面以及年底资金经理追涨的潜力;但10年期国债收益率上周上升,接近4.5%,这在11月中旬曾引发股票抛售压力,需要密切关注。

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Welcome to the Schwab Market Update podcast, where we prepare you for each trading day with a recap of recent news and a look at what's ahead. I'm Colette O'Clare, and here is Schwab's early look at the markets for Monday, December 16th.

Following what was an uneven week for stocks, investors will be paying attention in the next few days to a series of important economic reports and the last meeting of 2024 for Federal Reserve policymakers. The Federal Open Market Committee, or FOMC, meeting, that takes place Tuesday and Wednesday, is likely to be the main event for this week, and traders are widely expecting a quarter-point rate cut in the target Fed funds rate.

Already this year, the FOMC has lowered rates by 75 basis points to the current rate band of 4.5% to 4.75%. With another reduction of 25 basis points, the range would decline to 4.25% to 4.5%.

Kathy Jones, Managing Director and Chief Fixed Income Strategist at the Schwab Center for Financial Research, agreed with the market's consensus view for this week's meeting and also highlighted the importance of the Fed's statement that will accompany the decision at midweek.

The summary of economic projections, along with the dot plot, will be key for the markets, Jones said. We expect the median estimate for rate cuts in 2025 to come down and the terminal rate to rise. The statement will likely indicate confidence that the economy is doing well and the job market is still healthy, if not as robust as it was a few months ago. However, there may be some cautious words about inflation being slow to reach target.

Reviewing how the major indexes performed on Friday, the S&P 500 eased 0.16 points or 0.0% to 6,051.09. The Dow Jones Industrial Average, in the midst of a losing streak, declined 86.06 points or 0.2% to 43,828.06.

But the Nasdaq Composite rose, climbing 23.88 points or 0.12% to 19,926.72. One of the notable winners during the last session was semiconductor company Broadcom, which jumped 24% after it reported its latest results that included a sizable advance in AI revenue growth.

Nathan Peterson, director of derivatives analysis at the Schwab Center for Financial Research, pointed out that money going into mega caps has led to some contraction in market breadth. However, he notes the narrow leadership has been a familiar theme for markets for several years, so it's not too concerning at this point. For now, he says, the bull thesis around a strong economy still appears to be intact and is supported by a near-term bullish setup. Bullish.

bullish seasonality, relatively bullish technicals, along with the potential for year-end performance chasing by money managers. However, he also notes that yields on the 10-year were up last week and are approaching 4.50%, a level which triggered selling pressure in stocks in mid-November, so this bears monitoring near term.

Back to this week, key events get underway Monday, including the S&P Global Purchasing Managers Index data from Europe. In the U.S., noteworthy reports that will arrive in the days to come include personal consumption expenditures, or PCE prices, a series that's closely watched by the Fed. Also on the calendar are housing starts and the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index.

On the corporate earnings side, a few well-known companies are expected to issue quarterly reports during what will be the last full trading week of 2024. Following Broadcom, another semiconductor is expected to report, this time Micron. Also expected are results from homebuilder Lenar, athletic gear maker Nike, and package delivery company FedEx. This has been the Schwab Market Update Podcast.

To stay informed, visit schwab.com slash market update or follow for free in your favorite podcasting app. And if you like what you've heard, please consider leaving us a rating or review. It really helps new listeners find the show. Keith Lansford will be back with another update tomorrow. For important disclosures, see the show notes and schwab.com slash market update podcast.