Akash Systems is a venture-backed company in the Bay Area that develops diamond-based cooling technology for semiconductors, focusing on space applications and AI data centers. Their technology uses synthetic diamonds to improve thermal efficiency and boost performance in computing platforms.
Diamond is the most thermally conductive material in nature, making it ideal for cooling semiconductors. Akash Systems leverages this property to significantly reduce heat in chips, enabling faster and more energy-efficient computing, particularly in space and AI applications.
Akash Systems' diamond cooling technology works alongside existing cooling methods like liquid cooling and fans. It targets the chip level, reducing temperatures by 10 to 40 degrees, which enhances performance and energy efficiency without replacing current cooling infrastructure.
In space, cooling is more challenging due to limited area, lack of airflow, and high power densities. Akash Systems has successfully cooled chips with power densities of up to 5,000 watts per square centimeter, a level far exceeding typical AI server requirements.
By reducing thermal throttling and enabling higher chip densities, Akash Systems' technology can accelerate AI performance, potentially hyper-accelerating Moore's Law. This could lead to significant improvements in tasks like AI model training and inference, reducing production times for complex tasks like generating feature-length films.
NextGen Data Center and Cloud Technologies, India's largest sovereign cloud provider, selected Akash Systems to address heat management challenges in their data centers. This collaboration highlights Akash's ability to scale and provide material science-based solutions to sovereign data concerns, which are increasingly important globally.
American manufacturing is crucial for national security and maintaining leadership in critical technologies like AI. The U.S. must invest in both large and small companies to strengthen the supply chain, ensure self-sufficiency, and avoid reliance on foreign manufacturers, especially for technologies with dual-use applications in defense.
Akash Systems sees AI as a powerful tool for accelerating material science research. AI can help researchers explore chemical space, optimize designs, and iterate faster, enabling breakthroughs in areas like battery technology, thermal management, and semiconductor materials.
Diamond cooling technology has the potential to revolutionize AI and space applications by enabling higher performance, energy efficiency, and reliability. It could unlock new possibilities in AI model training, satellite communications, and national security technologies like radar and satellite-based surveillance.
In this episode of No Priors, Sarah sits down with Felix Ejeckam and Ty Mitchell, founders of Akash Systems, a company pioneering diamond-based cooling technology for semiconductors used in space applications and large-scale AI data centers. Felix and Ty discuss how their backgrounds in materials science led them to tackle one of the most pressing challenges in tech today: thermal efficiency and heat management at scale. They explore how Akash is overcoming the limitations of traditional semiconductors and how their innovations could significantly boost AI performance. Felix and Ty also talk about their collaboration with India’s sovereign cloud provider, the importance of strengthening U.S. manufacturing in the AI chip market, and the role Akash Systems could play in advancing satellite technologies.
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Show Notes:
0:00 Introduction
0:30 What is Akash Systems?
2:12 Felix’s personal path to building Akash Systems
4:45 Ty’s approach to acquiring customers
6:40 Challenges of operating in space
7:54 Live demo on diamond’s conductivity
9:50 Heat issues in data centers
15:38 Heat as a fundamental limit to technological progress
20:44 Akash’s role in the semiconductor market
22:54 Growing diamonds
25:10 Collaborating with India’s sovereign cloud provider
28:15 Importance of American manufacturing for AI chips and outlook on current data capacity
29:45 The Chips Act
31:22 Future of national security lies in satellite and radar tech
32:46 Critical issues in the U.S. AI supply chain
36:34 Deep learning’s role in material science discovery
40:16 The future: AI expanding our possibilities