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cover of episode 62 走近科学之古代罪案,看古人如何破案追凶

62 走近科学之古代罪案,看古人如何破案追凶

2024/12/17
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真相壁炉

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一泰
奥干
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奥干:本期节目通过两起古代案件,探讨古人破案方法的科学性,并邀请现代刑侦专家进行对比分析。节目不仅还原了古代真实案件,还结合现代法医学手段,展示了古代破案方法的局限性。奥干提到,古代案件虽然有其独特的破案逻辑,但在科学性和证据链的完整性上存在明显不足。 一泰:现代法医学在破案中起到了关键作用,尤其是在尸体检验、痕迹分析等方面。通过对比古代和现代破案方法,一泰指出,现代法医学的进步使得案件侦破更加精准和高效。古代案件中的一些破案方法虽然看似巧妙,但缺乏科学依据,容易导致误判。

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Key Insights

What was the unique approach of the '走近科学之有案可查' program in exploring ancient crime cases?

The program used a scenario-based approach to recreate ancient crime cases, inviting modern forensic experts to analyze the ancient investigative methods, focusing on China's forensic and medical examination techniques.

What were the initial findings when the Pu Tai county magistrate arrived at Zhang Lingde's house?

The magistrate found two corpses: a female with a knife in her neck and a male with a knife in his abdomen, both lying in Zhang Lingde's house.

Why did the magistrate suspect Zhang Lingde initially?

Zhang Lingde was suspected because the two deaths occurred in his house, and he had a history of being idle and bullying in the village, with rumors of human trafficking.

What evidence led the magistrate to conclude that the deaths were not suicides?

The magistrate found inconsistencies in the suicide theory, such as the absence of blood on the hands of the male victim, despite a fatal abdominal wound, and an unnatural knife grip suggesting the scene was staged.

How did the magistrate use a strategic approach to uncover the true culprit in the Zhang Lingde case?

The magistrate released Zhang Lingde and secretly monitored his house, anticipating that the real culprit would react. This strategy led to the discovery of a fire at Zhang's house, revealing that Zhang was killed before the fire was set.

What forensic method was used to determine whether Zhang Lingde was killed before the fire?

The magistrate used a method similar to modern forensic techniques, examining the absence of smoke in Zhang's nasal cavity and the lack of heat-induced muscle contraction, indicating he was dead before the fire.

What was the outcome of the investigation into the deaths at Zhang Lingde's house?

The investigation revealed that Zheng Wu, a relative of one of the victims, was the murderer. He killed the victims, staged the scene, and later killed Zhang Lingde to cover his crimes.

What unusual forensic evidence was found in the case of Ma Shi's death?

Ma Shi had two strangulation marks on her neck, which was unusual for a suicide case, leading the magistrate to suspect foul play and staged suicide.

How did the magistrate deduce that Ma Shi was not killed at Wang Cai's house?

The magistrate noted that Ma Shi's shoes had no mud, despite heavy rain the previous night, suggesting her body was moved from elsewhere to Wang Cai's house to stage the suicide.

What was the final conclusion regarding Ma Shi's death?

Ma Shi was determined to have committed suicide at her own home, not at Wang Cai's. Her husband, Ma San, moved her body to Wang Cai's house to fabricate a crime scene for financial gain.

Chapters
山东省浦台县发生一起命案,张灵德家中发现两具尸体。县令经过一系列调查,发现案情扑朔迷离,最终将目标锁定在张灵德和胡彪身上。
  • 张灵德家中发现两具尸体,死者为郑可能和刘氏女子。
  • 张灵德成为主要嫌疑人,但其证词存在逻辑漏洞。
  • 县令通过现场勘查和审问,推翻了张灵德的自杀推断,并怀疑其为凶手。
  • 张灵德被释放后,其家发生火灾,张灵德被烧死。
  • 县令发现张灵德死前已被杀害,且现场被伪造。

Shownotes Transcript

本期节目给大家讲述两起古代案件,这两起案件有点不一样,都来自科教节目走近科学,没错,不是今日说法。 走近科学的古代案件节目,是把一些我国古代真实发生过但又鲜为人知的案例还原出来,再同时请现代刑侦专家来看古人的破案过程,用这种形式,来让大家关注案中国的刑侦方法和法医学手段。那古人用的这破案方法是否科学,现代法医学是否有新的破案方法,欢迎收听本期真相壁炉。 !!!【饿了么】X【真相壁炉】专属福利来啦!!! 打开饿了么APP搜索【真相壁炉】,选择店铺领取专属优惠券,福利长期有效! 每单优惠6-10元,下单时可以和饿了么红包叠加使用,享受双重优惠!

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各位听众朋友们记得去饿了么APP搜索【真相壁炉】 节目主播 老庚 以太 时间轴 04:33) 家中出现的两具尸体 16:56) 一场大火带走了案发现场和嫌疑人 35:30)树上自缢的女主,尸检却有两道勒痕 52:09)庭院中发现新的尸体,最有嫌疑人无法开口 01:08:00) 洗冤集录中也有鉴定多道勒痕的方法 01:17:47) 读读评论,关于上期节目中的同谋杀人定罪问题 节目图片 勒痕的皮肤组织荧光切片

节目音乐 leejean—different Peder B. Helland - Bedtime Lullaby Peder B. Helland - Happy Times Peder B. Helland - Together Peder B. Helland - Time Maurizio Pollini,Philharmonia Orchestra,Paul Kletzki - Piano Concerto No. 1 in E minor Op. 11 (2001 Remastered Version):II. Romanze (Larghetto)