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cover of episode TikTok Braces for Supreme Court Showdown with Washington

TikTok Braces for Supreme Court Showdown with Washington

2025/1/10
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WSJ Tech News Briefing

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J
Jess Bravin
P
Preetika Rana
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Jess Bravin: 我认为TikTok的核心论点是,政府试图以国家安全为由禁止其应用,这侵犯了美国用户的言论自由权。他们认为政府没有充分证明TikTok构成真正的国家安全威胁,并且存在更不严厉的措施来解决政府的担忧,例如增加数据透明度。政府则反驳说,外国政府在美国没有言论自由权,即使TikTok的禁令影响到美国用户的言论自由,政府也有权为了国家安全采取行动。他们强调,政府拥有比其他任何一方都更全面的信息和预测国家安全风险的能力。此外,字节跳动表示,出售TikTok是不切实际的,因为其核心算法是专有的,无法分享。特朗普总统则呼吁最高法院暂缓执行禁令,以便在他再次上任后重新评估情况并寻求解决方案。 Preetika Rana: Uber和Lyft最初也曾雄心勃勃地计划开发自己的自动驾驶汽车,但在疫情期间放弃了这些成本高昂的项目,转而与Waymo等公司合作,将自身定位为自动驾驶技术的平台。这种转变反映了自动驾驶技术开发的高成本和复杂性,以及Uber和Lyft利用其现有客户基础和平台优势的战略。通过与自动驾驶公司合作,Uber和Lyft可以获得一部分自动驾驶汽车预订的收入,同时为客户提供更便捷的服务,例如远程解锁汽车、调节温度等。然而,这种合作也带来了一些挑战,例如对现有出租车司机的就业影响,以及自动驾驶汽车在不同气候和城市环境中的适用性和可扩展性问题。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What are TikTok's main arguments in its Supreme Court case against the U.S. government?

TikTok argues that the case is a free speech issue under the First Amendment, requiring the government to meet strict legal standards. It claims the government has not proven TikTok is a national security threat and suggests less restrictive measures, such as greater transparency about data collection and potential Chinese government influence.

What is the U.S. government's stance on TikTok's national security risks?

The U.S. government asserts that foreign adversary governments, like China, have no First Amendment rights in the U.S. It argues that TikTok poses a national security threat and that the government has the authority to act based on its unique ability to assess such risks, even if no direct harm has yet occurred.

Why is ByteDance reluctant to sell TikTok to comply with U.S. demands?

ByteDance claims selling TikTok is not feasible because its proprietary algorithm, which makes the app highly addictive, is controlled in Beijing and cannot be shared. This makes divestment an 'illusory option' for the company.

How are Uber and Lyft adapting to the rise of autonomous vehicles?

Uber and Lyft, after abandoning their own self-driving car projects, are partnering with companies like Waymo to integrate autonomous vehicles into their platforms. They aim to leverage their existing customer base and app infrastructure to offer driverless car services, avoiding the high costs of developing the technology themselves.

What challenges do robo-taxis face in expanding beyond California?

Robo-taxis face challenges in colder climates, where snow can obstruct sensors, and in densely populated cities like New York, where congestion and navigation complexities may hinder their effectiveness. These factors suggest a future where human drivers and autonomous vehicles coexist.

How has the adoption of autonomous vehicles impacted Uber and Lyft drivers?

In San Francisco, where Waymo operates, some Uber and Lyft drivers report reduced earnings in areas dominated by autonomous vehicles. Drivers are adapting by focusing on routes, like airport trips, where robo-taxis are less prevalent, indicating early shifts in the labor market.

Shownotes Transcript

TikTok is making a last-ditch effort to block the law that will ban it within the U.S. today. The Supreme Court is set to hear oral arguments on a case that will decide the Chinese-owned app’s future in the U.S. WSJ reporter Jess Bravin joins host James Rundle to discuss what the arguments on both sides are likely to be. Plus, how Uber and Lyft are planning to deal with robotaxis).

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