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cover of episode 100 days to end the war: Trump’s goalpost shift

100 days to end the war: Trump’s goalpost shift

2025/1/9
logo of podcast World in 10

World in 10

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Keith Kellogg
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Philip Ingram
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Stuart Willey 和 Tom Noonan: 报道了特朗普最初承诺在24小时内结束乌克兰战争,并指出这一承诺影响了俄乌双方的军事策略和可能的和平谈判。 Donald Trump: 虽然没有明确说明具体方法,但特朗普反复强调会在短时间内结束战争,最初的目标是24小时。 Keith Kellogg: 作为特朗普的乌克兰特使,他表示希望在100天内达成和平协议,并认为这是一个可实现的目标。 Philip Ingram: 他认为24小时内结束战争是不现实的,100天目标更像是政治口号。他分析了俄乌双方的军事和经济状况,认为乌克兰可以持续战斗更长时间,而俄罗斯经济面临严重困难。他指出,这场冲突的胜负不会取决于前线的进展,而是取决于战略层面的博弈,特别是国际油价的影响。他认为最终和平只能通过谈判达成,需要创造条件,让一方认识到无法继续维持军事、经济和政治上的行动。他还分析了特朗普的策略,认为特朗普不会支持普京,他会支持泽连斯基,并在地缘政治层面采取行动来削弱普京继续战争的能力。最后,他还指出,如果普京保留任何乌克兰领土,将会造成严重后果,甚至可能引发全球冲突。

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Key Insights

Why did Donald Trump shift his timeline for ending the Ukraine war from 24 hours to 100 days?

Donald Trump's initial claim of ending the war in 24 hours was unrealistic and likely a rhetorical tactic. Shifting to a 100-day timeline aligns with the political tradition in the U.S. of evaluating a president's achievements in their first 100 days. It also provides a more realistic timeframe for negotiations and allows Trump to adjust his approach as needed.

How has Trump's rhetoric about ending the Ukraine war influenced the tactics of Russia and Ukraine?

Trump's claims have pushed both Russia and Ukraine to strengthen their positions ahead of potential peace talks. Russia has intensified attacks on Ukraine's energy infrastructure and received support from North Korea, while Ukraine has used advanced Western weapons and conducted incursions into Russian territory, such as the Kursk region, to bolster its negotiating stance.

What challenges do Russia and Ukraine face in sustaining their current levels of conflict?

Ukraine appears capable of sustaining its efforts due to Western military and economic support. Russia, however, faces significant economic strain, with its economy nearing freefall. High oil prices, which fund Russia's war efforts, are critical, and any drop in prices could further destabilize its economy.

What strategic moves could Trump make to pressure Russia into peace negotiations?

Trump could exert pressure on Russia by influencing international oil prices to reduce Putin's war funding. Additionally, he might continue military support for Ukraine while leveraging geopolitical strategies to undermine Russia's ability to sustain the conflict, ultimately forcing Putin to the negotiating table.

What are the potential global implications if Russia is allowed to retain Ukrainian territory?

If Russia retains Ukrainian territory, it could embolden other nations, such as China, to pursue aggressive actions, like taking Taiwan by force. This could lead to a new Cold War-style division in Europe and trigger significant global economic and political instability.

How does Philip Ingram describe Trump's negotiation tactics?

Philip Ingram describes Trump's tactics as 'kite flying,' where he makes bold, unpredictable statements to assert his position and then negotiates from there. This approach, rooted in a business mindset, aims to unsettle opponents and create leverage, though it often causes unease among global leaders.

What conditions are necessary for a lasting peace agreement in Ukraine?

A lasting peace requires setting conditions where one side recognizes it cannot sustain its operations militarily, economically, or politically. This involves strategic moves, such as Ukraine's incursions into Russian territory and attacks on Russian infrastructure, to weaken Russia's position and create a foundation for negotiations.

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