Kim Jong-un established a strategic partnership with Russian President Vladimir Putin, including a mutual military support agreement and the deployment of North Korean troops to Russia, particularly in the Kursk region.
The partnership is significant because it involves military cooperation, including the supply of North Korean artillery shells to Russia and the potential sharing of advanced military technology, such as re-entry vehicle technology for intercontinental ballistic missiles.
North Korea may receive trading concessions, military technology, and possibly advancements in its nuclear and ballistic missile programs, particularly in the development of re-entry vehicles for ICBMs.
Relations with the West have deteriorated significantly, reaching their worst point in several decades, following the failed summit with Donald Trump in Vietnam and increased military threats against South Korea.
Kim Jong-un's authority appears unchallenged, with no visible signs of opposition. The North Korean security state is highly efficient in suppressing any potential threats, ensuring his continued control.
What has 2024 meant for Kim Jong Un? The Times' Asia Editor, Richard Lloyd Parry, reflects on the North Korean leader's year.
The World in 10 is the Times' daily podcast dedicated to global security. Expert analysis of war, diplomatic relations and cyber security from The Times' foreign correspondents and military specialists.
Watch more: www.youtube.com/@ListenToTimesRadio
Read more: www.thetimes.com) Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy) for more information.