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cover of episode How to slow down when you eat

How to slow down when you eat

2024/11/4
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Life Kit

AI Deep Dive AI Insights AI Chapters Transcript
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L
Lillian Chung
M
Marielle (主持人)
Topics
Lillian Chung: 进食过快会导致多种身体不适,例如胃灼热、消化不良以及持续的饥饿感。这主要是因为大脑接收饱腹信号需要一定的时间,通常约为20分钟。如果进食速度过快,大脑无法及时接收到饱腹信号,就会导致摄入过多的食物,进而引发不适。 为了促进健康饮食,我们应该分配足够的时间专注于进食,避免分心,例如使用手机或电脑。同时,我们应该运用感官去体验食物,细细品味食物的味道、气味、质地以及带来的情绪感受。这有助于我们更好地理解食物,并对食物心怀感激。 在进食过程中,我们也应该关注自己的情绪反应。例如,某些食物可能会唤起我们美好的回忆或情感,而这些情感也应该被我们所重视。此外,我们应该关注食物的来源以及生产过程,并对食物心怀感激。 为了避免摄入过多的食物,我们应该少量取食,避免一次性食用过量食物。例如,将薯片倒入碗中,而不是直接从袋中食用,这有助于我们控制进食量。 在时间有限的情况下,我们可以将食物分成几份食用,或者将剩余食物留作零食。即使是在工作场所,我们也可以通过设置界限,例如关闭邮件通知,来避免分心,从而更好地专注于进食。 最后,她分享了来自已故佛教僧侣Thich Nhat Hanh的五种沉思,这有助于练习正念饮食,包括对食物的感恩、对贪婪的转化、对众生的慈悲以及对家庭和人类服务的理想。 Marielle: 作为主持人,Marielle引导了与Lillian Chung的对话,并提出了关于慢食和正念饮食的各种问题。她分享了自己的经历,例如在快节奏的工作环境中如何应对短暂的午餐时间。她还总结了Lillian Chung提出的正念饮食技巧,包括运用感官、尊重食物、少量取食、细嚼慢咽、控制进食时间以及避免跳过正餐。她强调了在快节奏的现代生活中,培养正念饮食习惯的重要性,以及如何在时间有限的情况下,依然能够享受食物,并滋养身心。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What are the negative effects of eating too fast?

Eating too fast can lead to hiccups, biting your cheek or tongue, heartburn, discomfort, and feeling hungry later despite having eaten. It also prevents the brain from receiving the signal that you are full, which can result in overeating and feeling unwell afterward.

Why does it take about 20 minutes to feel full after eating?

It takes approximately 20 minutes for the body to send signals to the brain indicating fullness. This process involves both the nervous and hormonal systems. Eating too quickly can disrupt this signaling, leading to overconsumption.

What are some practical tips for slowing down while eating?

Allocate dedicated time to eat without distractions, such as putting your phone away. Engage your senses by noticing the taste, smell, and texture of the food. Take smaller portions to the table, chew thoroughly, and pause between bites. Reflect on the emotional and sensory experience of eating.

How can mindful eating benefit both individuals and the environment?

Mindful eating encourages making satisfying and nourishing food choices, which can improve personal health. It also fosters awareness of the environmental impact of food production and consumption, promoting more sustainable and ethical eating habits.

What is the Five Contemplations practice in mindful eating?

The Five Contemplations is a practice from Buddhist monk Thich Nhat Hanh. It involves reflecting on the origins of food, expressing gratitude, transforming greed, eating with moderation, and fostering compassion by reducing suffering and environmental harm through mindful eating.

How can someone eat mindfully when they only have a short lunch break?

When time is limited, split the meal into smaller portions and eat at a comfortable pace, saving some for later. If possible, bring food from home to save time. While eating at a desk, avoid distractions like emails and focus on the meal, even if briefly.

Why is chewing food thoroughly important?

Chewing thoroughly helps break down food, making it easier for digestion and nutrient absorption. It also engages the senses, enhances the eating experience, and encourages slower, more mindful consumption.

What role do emotions play in mindful eating?

Emotions can significantly influence eating habits. Mindful eating encourages awareness of emotional reactions to food, such as nostalgia or comfort, and helps individuals connect with positive memories or address emotional eating patterns.

Chapters
This chapter explores the reasons why people eat too fast, such as tight deadlines, short lunch breaks, and the pressure to be productive. It introduces mindful eating as a solution, emphasizing the importance of slowing down and paying attention to the food.
  • Many people eat too quickly due to time constraints or ingrained habits.
  • Mindful eating encourages making satisfying and nourishing food choices.
  • Awareness of eating habits leads to beneficial changes for individuals and the environment.

Shownotes Transcript

Eating more deliberately can help you make better choices about nourishing your body, says Lilian Cheung, a mindful eating lecturer at Harvard. She shares how to enjoy meals while paying attention. This episode originally published September 11, 2023.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)