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cover of episode How Improper Handling and Low Airflow Kill HVAC Compressors Without Warning with Glen Schwarzman

How Improper Handling and Low Airflow Kill HVAC Compressors Without Warning with Glen Schwarzman

2025/6/2
logo of podcast HVAC Know It All Podcast

HVAC Know It All Podcast

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Gary McCready
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Glen Schwarzman
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Gary McCready: 我在社交媒体上看到有人讨论在454B冷媒短缺时使用410A代替,虽然有人说有效,但我个人并不推荐这种做法。因为这可能会导致系统出现问题,并且可能影响保修。 Glen Schwarzman: 作为Copeland的代表,我必须强调我们的压缩机是为特定冷媒设计、测试和验证的。使用非指定冷媒会导致性能和电气规格不符,Copeland无法提供保修。如果检测到油中含有非指定冷媒,我们将拒绝保修。此外,现场相关问题,如未进行适当的真空处理或电源不良,也可能导致压缩机失效。机械问题也可能导致电气问题,例如液体回流会稀释油,导致油泵失效。高压缩比或超出压缩机运行范围会导致机械磨损,金属颗粒可能损坏电机绕组,导致短路。因此,正确的冷媒选择和系统维护至关重要。

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This section emphasizes the critical role of using the correct refrigerant to prevent compressor damage and warranty issues. It highlights the lack of performance and electrical specifications for compressors operating with unintended refrigerants, and the potential for warranty invalidation.
  • Using the wrong refrigerant can damage the compressor and void warranties.
  • Copeland discourages using the wrong refrigerant, even for topping off.
  • There are no performance or electrical specifications for using a different refrigerant than the compressor was designed for.

Shownotes Transcript

In this episode of the HVAC Know It All Podcast, host Gary McCreadie) talks with Glen Schwarzman from Copeland) about compressors and refrigerants. They discuss why using the wrong refrigerant can cause problems and void warranties. Glen explains different types of compressors, how variable speed tech works, and the importance of protecting compressors with things like phase monitors. They also cover tips for oil return in modulating compressors and why understanding new tech is key for HVAC techs. The episode is full of helpful info for anyone working with modern HVAC systems. Glen Schwarzman explains how using the right refrigerant and compressor protects HVAC systems and avoids costly failures. He breaks down the differences between single-stage, two-stage, and variable speed compressors and why electrical protection is important. Glen shares tips on oil return in modulating compressors and the role of vapor injection in heat pumps. He also stresses the need for techs to learn modern HVAC technology to better serve customers and avoid costly mistakes. Throughout the episode, Glen explains why using the correct refrigerant is crucial to avoid compressor damage and warranty issues. He walks through different compressor types, how variable speed technology works, and why electrical protections like phase monitors matter. Glen also shares tips on keeping oil flowing in modulating compressors and how vapor injection boosts heat pump performance. He encourages techs to embrace new HVAC tech and use resources like Copeland Mobile to stay informed. Expect to Learn:

Why using the right refrigerant matters for compressors.

The differences between single-stage, two-stage, and variable speed compressors.

How electrical protections like phase monitors keep systems safe.

Tips for oil return and vapor injection in modulating compressors.

Why learning modern HVAC tech is important for techs today.

Episode Highlights: [00:33] - Intro to Glen Schwarzman [01:55] - Why using the right refrigerant matters [03:47] - Compressor types: single-stage, two-stage, variable speed [06:09] - Electrical protection and phase monitors explained [08:29] - How variable speed compressors handle oil return [12:02] - Importance of Electrical Protection for Variable Speed Compressors [13:31] - Importance of learning modern HVAC technology [16:34] - Tips for diagnosing compressor issues  [17:11] - Vapor injection and cold climate heat pumps [18:26] - What to check before replacing a compressor [23:19] - Is a Compressor Really a Pump? Glen Explains the Difference [24:09] - How to Diagnose Compressor Issues and Avoid False Failures This Episode is Kindly Sponsored by: Master: https://www.master.ca/) Cintas: https://www.cintas.com/) Supply House: https://www.supplyhouse.com/) Cool Air Products: https://www.coolairproducts.net/) Follow the Guest Glen Schwarzman on:  Copeland: https://www.linkedin.com/company/copeland/) Follow the Host: LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/gary-mccreadie-38217a77/) Website: https://www.hvacknowitall.com) Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/people/HVAC-Know-It-All-2/61569643061429/)  Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/hvacknowitall1/