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cover of episode The Science & Process of Healing from Grief

The Science & Process of Healing from Grief

2022/5/30
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Huberman Lab

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Andrew Huberman
是一位专注于神经科学、学习和健康的斯坦福大学教授和播客主持人。
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本期节目探讨了悲伤的科学机制和应对策略。Huberman教授解释了悲伤的生物学机制,包括情绪记忆和事实记忆的神经回路如何与爱和依恋回路结合,产生缺失感和渴望。他还区分了悲伤和抑郁症,并提供了基于科学的工具来辅助悲伤的疗愈过程,包括如何重新构建与失去亲人的关系,同时保持强烈的感情联系。此外,他还强调了建立强大的心理和生理基础状态的重要性,以便更好地应对悲伤。节目中还介绍了调节这些状态的工具,包括改善睡眠、管理压力和情绪波动的方法。本节目适用于正在经历悲伤的人,也适用于所有人,因为每个人都会在人生的某个阶段经历悲伤。 本节目深入探讨了悲伤的三个维度:空间、时间和亲密程度。Huberman教授指出,我们对亲人的认知图谱包含这三个维度,失去亲人后,需要重新构建这个图谱。他解释了为什么我们会不断寻找失去的人,以及如何通过保持情感联系,同时重新构建对失去之人的空间和时间认知来应对悲伤。他还介绍了如何利用冥想、呼吸练习等工具来调节情绪,并强调了充足睡眠和规律皮质醇水平的重要性。

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This episode, I discuss grief and the challenges of processing losses of different kinds. I explain the biological mechanisms of grief, including how neural circuits for emotional and factual memory combine with those for love and attachment, to create feelings of absence and yearning. I discuss how grief is distinct from depression, yet why they can feel so similar. I also provide science-based tools to assist with the grieving process, including how to reframe and remap the relationship with those we have lost while still maintaining a strong emotional connection to them. I also explain the importance of having and building strong foundational psychological and biological states so that we can better cope with grief when it happens. Finally, I describe tools to adjust those states, including those for accessing sleep, managing stress and emotional swings. This episode is for those suffering from grief but also for everyone, given that we all experience grief at some point in our lives.

We recorded this episode before the recent mass shooting tragedies in the United States. While we hope the information in this episode will be of use to anyone suffering from grief of any kind and at any time, we are also careful to acknowledge that many people require additional support and resources. For that reason, we include mention of such resources and we generally hope people will access them if needed.

For the full show notes, visit hubermanlab.com).

Thank you to our sponsors

AG1 (Athletic Greens): https://athleticgreens.com/huberman)

LMNT: https://drinklmnt.com/huberman)

Supplements from Momentous

https://www.livemomentous.com/huberman)

Timestamps

(00:00:00) Grief & Bereavement 

(00:04:02) Sponsors: AG1, LMNT

(00:08:35) Grief vs. Depression, Complicated Grief 

(00:12:20) Stages of Grief, Individual Variation for Grieving 

(00:16:05) Grief: Lack & Motivation, Dopamine

(00:23:15) Three Dimensions of Relationships

(00:29:52) Tool: Remapping Relationships

(00:37:15) Grief, Maintaining Emotional Closeness & Remapping 

(00:44:40) Memories of Loved Ones & Remapping Attachments 

(00:48:04) Yearning for Loved Ones: Memories vs. Reality, Episodic Memory 

(00:51:40) Tools: Adaptively Processing Grief, Counterfactual Thinking, Phantom Limbs

(01:00:32) Tool: Remembering Emotional Connection & Processing Grief

(01:04:03) Memories, Hippocampal Trace Cells & Feeling An Absence 

(01:10:14) Yearning & Oxytocin, Individualized Grief Cycles 

(01:18:24) Tool: Complicated Grief & Adrenaline (Epinephrine)

(01:24:37) Sentimental Attachment to Objects  

(01:26:13) Why do Some People Grieve More Quickly? Individual Attachment Capacity 

(01:29:42) “Vagal Tone,” Heart Rate, Breathwork & Grief Recovery 

(01:42:32) Complicated Grief & Cortisol Patterns

(01:48:50) Tool: Improving Sleep & Grieving 

(01:54:28) Tools: Grief Processing & Adaptive Recovery 

(02:03:36) Zero-Cost Support, YouTube Feedback, Spotify & Apple Reviews, Sponsors, Momentous Supplements, Instagram, Twitter, Neural Network Newsletter

Title Card Photo Credit: Mike Blabac)

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