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cover of episode Harvard Psychologist Shares 6 Words That Will Change Your Family

Harvard Psychologist Shares 6 Words That Will Change Your Family

2024/12/16
logo of podcast The Mel Robbins Podcast

The Mel Robbins Podcast

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People
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Mel Robbins
一位专注于领导力和个人成长的著名_motivational speaker_和播客主持人。
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Stuart Ablon
Topics
Mel Robbins: 本期访谈的嘉宾Stuart Ablon博士分享的观点将彻底改变我对人际关系、自我认知、为人父母和工作方式的看法。他的见解深刻而实用,将帮助听众改善生活中的各种关系,并提升自我。 Stuart Ablon博士:通过学习并实践文中分享的内容,人们可以显著减少生活中的冲突,修复与重要他人的关系,并培养灵活性、抗挫能力、解决问题能力和同理心等技能。在30年的临床心理学经验中,我发现具有挑战性的行为通常源于缺乏技能而非缺乏动力。神经科学研究也表明,行为管理能力差的人并非缺乏做好事的意愿,而是缺乏做好事的技能。因此,帮助他人改变行为的关键在于建立基于同理心、理解和非评判性接纳的合作关系。 Stuart Ablon博士:在帮助他人改变行为方面,最可靠也是最有效的预测因素是“帮助者与被帮助者之间帮助关系的程度”。“帮助关系”指的是基于同理心、理解和非评判性接纳的合作。人们都希望做得更好,并与他人建立健康快乐的关系,只是有时会遇到一些障碍。当有人行为令人恼火时,应该先倾听对方,而不是直接告诉对方该怎么做。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why is challenging behavior often misunderstood and mistreated?

Challenging behavior is often misunderstood and mistreated because people typically see it as a lack of will or motivation, rather than a lack of skills in areas like problem-solving, flexibility, and frustration tolerance. This misinterpretation leads to ineffective and often harmful approaches like rewards, consequences, or punishment.

Why does the quality of the helping relationship matter in behavior change?

The quality of the helping relationship, based on empathy, understanding, and nonjudgmental acceptance, is the most reliable predictor of helping someone change their behavior. This collaborative relationship is essential for building skills and fostering lasting change.

What are the five core skills that can lead to challenging behavior when missing?

The five core skills are: language and communication, attention and working memory, emotion and self-regulation, cognitive flexibility, and social thinking. When a person lacks these skills, they may struggle to manage their behavior effectively, leading to challenging dynamics.

Why is empathy the most important ingredient in collaborative problem solving?

Empathy is the most important ingredient because it helps regulate the other person, making them more accessible and calm. It involves understanding their perspective, asking questions, making educated guesses, reflective listening, and reassurance. This process is crucial for setting the stage for effective problem-solving.

Why are rewards and consequences often ineffective for people with attention issues?

Rewards and consequences are often ineffective for people with attention issues because their difficulty lies in focusing on things that are not intrinsically interesting, not in a lack of motivation. These external motivators can even make matters worse by adding stress and harming their self-esteem.

Why is it important to avoid imposing will (Plan A) and to choose collaboration (Plan B) instead?

Imposing will (Plan A) often leads to conflict, harms relationships, and does not build skills. Collaboration (Plan B) involves understanding both parties' concerns and working together to find a mutually satisfactory solution, which is more effective and helps build skills and deeper connections.

Why has the pandemic affected young adults' ability to 'adult'?

The pandemic has disrupted the normal skill development process, causing many young adults to lag behind in areas like problem-solving, flexibility, and self-regulation. This gap between expected and actual skill levels makes 'adulting' more challenging and can lead to frustration for both parents and young adults.

Why is it important to break generational curses by changing how we communicate with our children?

Breaking generational curses involves changing how we communicate with our children. It means avoiding yelling and criticism, setting a positive tone, and listening to them. This approach helps build their skills and fosters a healthier, more empathetic relationship.

Why should we extend the principle 'people do well if they can' to ourselves?

Extending the principle 'people do well if they can' to ourselves involves showing empathy and understanding toward our own struggles. Recognizing that we are doing the best we can with the skills we have can help us be more compassionate and motivated to improve ourselves.

Why is it important to take breaks and break out of routines for personal growth?

Taking breaks and breaking out of routines is important for personal growth because it provides a fresh perspective and can lead to life-changing decisions. A change in environment helps break old patterns and allows for new insights and renewed energy.

Chapters
This chapter introduces Dr. Stuart Ablon and his 30 years of experience in behavior change research. The core concept of "people do well if they can" is discussed, highlighting the importance of understanding underlying skills gaps rather than assuming a lack of motivation.
  • Challenging behavior is often misunderstood and mistreated.
  • The biggest predictor of helping someone change is the helping relationship built on empathy and understanding.
  • People do well if they can; a lack of skills, not motivation, often underlies challenging behavior.

Shownotes Transcript

This episode will change the way you think about every relationship in your life. 

Today, Harvard’s Dr. Stuart Ablon is distilling 30 years of behavior change research into one hour. 

Dr. Ablon is the Founder and Director of Think: Kids at Massachusetts General Hospital, which focuses on Collaborative Problem Solving. An award-winning psychologist, Dr. Ablon is also a professor of child and adolescent psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.

After listening, you will have a completely new approach to dealing with difficult people, challenging kids, and family members.

In this candid and relatable conversation, Mel and Dr. Ablon bust through the most common parenting myths and offers a simple 3 step approach for transforming even the most frustrating dynamics. 

This episode isn’t just about solving conflicts; it’s about creating a deeper understanding of others and fostering lasting change. 

Whether you're a parent, partner, or simply navigating life’s challenges, this conversation is for you.

For more resources, including links to the studies mentioned in the episode, click here) for the podcast episode page.

If you liked this episode, and want to create a peaceful connection with family, listen to to this episode next: The Simple Tool That Will Transform Your Family Dynamic)

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