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BONUS: Trump's Day One Promises

2024/11/15
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候任总统唐纳德·特朗普
播音员
主持著名true crime播客《Crime Junkie》的播音员和创始人。
Topics
特朗普总统重申了他将履行其竞选承诺的意愿,包括赦免参与1月6日国会大厦袭击事件的人员。这一承诺引发了关于总统赦免权范围以及此类行动可能对司法体系和政治稳定造成的影响的讨论。波克认为,宪法赋予总统广泛的赦免权,而最高法院的裁决进一步强化了总统的权力,这可能导致滥用权力和犯罪行为。 在移民问题上,特朗普总统承诺启动大规模驱逐出境行动。西利分析了这一计划可能采取的措施,包括取消人道主义准入计划、改变驱逐出境的指导方针以及加大对雇佣无证工人的雇主的打击力度。他还探讨了特朗普政府可能尝试使用《1798年敌侨法案》以及动用军队来进行驱逐的可能性,以及由此可能引发的法律挑战和州政府合作的问题。 特朗普总统承诺关闭教育部,这一举动引发了关于联邦政府在教育中的作用以及对学校资金和民权执法的潜在影响的讨论。沃伦指出,虽然宪法未提及教育,但联邦政府在保护学生权利和提供资金方面发挥着重要作用。他认为,关闭教育部或削减其项目可能会对弱势群体造成不利影响,并可能面临来自两党的反对。 在能源政策方面,特朗普总统承诺加强美国的化石燃料产业,并取消有利于绿色技术的政策和法律,例如《通胀削减法案》。穆雷分析了这些政策变化可能对海上风电、电动汽车以及石油和天然气生产的影响。他认为,取消激励措施可能会对相关产业的投资和发展造成影响,同时增加化石燃料的生产也可能导致能源价格下降和排放量增加。 在跨性别权利问题上,特朗普总统承诺禁止联邦政府资助任何年龄段的性别转变,并停止联邦政府对未成年人性别确认护理的资助。泰勒分析了这一承诺可能对医疗保险、医疗补助和退伍军人事务部等项目的影响,以及对第九条的解读可能对跨性别运动员参加大学体育运动造成的影响。她指出,行政命令的影响可能并不持久,并且对未成年人和成年人的性别确认护理的政治立场有所不同。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why might Trump's pardon of January 6th rioters be controversial?

The pardon could be seen as condoning illegal acts and undermining the rule of law, especially given the Supreme Court's recent decision on presidential immunity.

How might Trump's promise to close the Department of Education impact public schools?

Closing the DOE would remove federal assistance for education, including college loans and special education aid, potentially leading to funding gaps and reduced support for students in need.

What are the potential consequences of Trump's plan to increase fossil fuel production?

Boosting fossil fuel production could lead to increased emissions and environmental degradation, despite the U.S. already being the largest producer of oil and gas.

How might Trump's immigration policies differ from the Biden administration's?

Trump plans to cancel humanitarian parole, change deportation guidelines to target more people, and potentially use military bases for detention, unlike the Biden administration's more restrictive approach.

What is the significance of the Alien Enemies Act of 1798 in Trump's immigration plan?

The Act could be used to detain and deport foreign nationals without full status, overriding due process and potentially leading to legal challenges.

How might Trump's rollback of protections for transgender people impact federal programs?

Trump could issue executive orders to ban federal support for gender transition, affecting programs like Medicare, Medicaid, and the Affordable Care Act's nondiscrimination protections.

What is the likely impact of Trump's plan to eliminate tax credits for clean energy and electric vehicles?

Eliminating these credits could slow down the growth of clean energy projects and electric vehicle adoption, putting private investments at risk.

Chapters
President-elect Trump's vow to pardon individuals convicted in the January 6th Capitol attack raises legal and ethical questions. Discussion focuses on presidential pardon powers and potential consequences, including concerns about abuse of power and lack of accountability.
  • Presidential pardons have no express limits according to the Constitution.
  • The Supreme Court ruling on presidential immunity complicates the issue.
  • Trump's promise raises concerns about potential criminal enterprise and political prosecutions.

Shownotes Transcript

The Up First co-hosts spent the week diving into some the promises President-elect Donald Trump has made for his return to the White House. From a pledge to pardon January 6th rioters and start mass deportations to a commitment to close the Department of Education, increase fossil fuel production, and roll-back protections for transgender people.*Want more comprehensive analysis of the most important news of the day, plus a little fun? Subscribe to the Up First newsletter).**Today's episode of Up First was edited by Lisa Thomson and it was produced by Kaity Kline. It was made in collaboration with the entire Morning Edition team and with our engineering and studio teams.*Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)