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Fed Interest Rates, Mental Health Care, World Cup Preview

2023/7/26
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Henry Bushnell
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Stacy and Smith
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Steve Inskeep
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Steve Inskeep: 本期节目讨论了美联储加息以应对通货膨胀的策略,以及由此可能带来的经济影响。同时,节目还关注了美国政府旨在改善心理健康护理保险覆盖的政策,以及美国女子足球队在世界杯上的表现。 节目中采访了经济学家Raj Chetty,他认为美联储应该谨慎行事,避免过早宣布战胜通货膨胀。他还讨论了通货膨胀失控的风险以及上世纪70年代美国经济衰退的教训。 此外,节目还采访了NPR消费者健康记者Gucci,她详细介绍了美国政府旨在加强现有心理健康护理政策的努力,以及这些政策对患者的影响。她还提到,由于心理健康护理提供者短缺,许多家庭面临着高昂的医疗费用和难以获得护理的困境。 最后,节目采访了雅虎体育高级足球记者Henry Bushnell,他分析了美国女子足球队在世界杯上的表现,以及她们与荷兰队的比赛。他特别提到了美国队新星Sophia Smith的出色表现,以及美国队整体实力可能不如以往的问题。 Stacy and Smith: 美联储正在努力在抑制通货膨胀和避免经济衰退之间取得平衡。加息虽然能降低通货膨胀,但也可能导致公司裁员和经济衰退。目前通货膨胀率已经下降到3%,接近美联储2%的目标,但美联储仍可能再次加息,以确保通货膨胀得到有效控制。 Raj Chetty: 美联储应该谨慎行事,在观察经济反应后再决定是否需要进一步加息。过早宣布战胜通货膨胀可能导致通货膨胀再次加速,甚至失控。 Gucci: 白宫试图加强现有的政策,解决心理健康护理保险覆盖方面的不足。由于缺乏良好的数据和明确的定义,难以追究保险公司的责任。白宫还希望改善对提供心理健康护理的医生和治疗师的报销机制,以吸引更多专业人士。 Henry Bushnell: 美国女子足球队仍然是夺冠热门,但其他国家队正在缩小差距。美国队在过去几年表现并不突出,其以往的强大统治力有所下降。荷兰队将是美国队在世界杯上遇到的第一个真正挑战。美国队新星Sophia Smith表现出色,但她能否带领球队取得胜利仍有待观察。 Rachel: 高昂的心理健康护理费用导致一些家庭耗尽积蓄,甚至面临财务困境。

Deep Dive

Chapters
The Federal Reserve is expected to raise interest rates again, aiming for a soft landing for the economy. Economists are divided on whether this is the right approach, as raising rates too much could trigger a recession, while raising them too little could allow inflation to persist. The current inflation rate is 3%, close to the Fed's target of 2%.
  • Interest rates are at their highest in 20 years.
  • The Fed aims for a 'soft landing' – slowing the economy enough to curb inflation without causing a recession.
  • Inflation is down to 3%, nearing the Fed's 2% target.

Shownotes Transcript

The Fed is expected to raise interest rates again. The Biden administration wants insurance companies to expand mental health coverage. The US plays the Netherlands in the Women's World Cup.*Want more comprehensive analysis of the most important news of the day, plus a little fun? Subscribe) to the Up First newsletter.*Up First is produced by Nina Kravinsky and Shelby Hawkins. Our editors are Reena Advani, Rafael Nam, Diane Webber and Olivia Hampton. Our technical director is Zac Coleman with engineering support from Stacey Abbott.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)