We're sunsetting PodQuest on 2025-07-28. Thank you for your support!
Export Podcast Subscriptions
cover of episode Israel Vows To Intensify War, India Deepens Ties With Russia, 2024 Union Lookahead

Israel Vows To Intensify War, India Deepens Ties With Russia, 2024 Union Lookahead

2023/12/26
logo of podcast Up First

Up First

AI Deep Dive AI Chapters Transcript
People
N
NPR记者Andrea Hsu
N
NPR记者Liena Zagare
N
NPR记者Tom Bowman
新闻报道
Topics
新闻报道: 以色列在加沙的军事行动仍在持续,内塔尼亚胡表示将加剧袭击直到哈马斯被击败。印度和俄罗斯之间的关系持续升温,尽管面临来自西方的压力,但印度并未谴责俄罗斯入侵乌克兰。美国汽车工人联合会(UAW)在2023年取得重大胜利后,正将目标转向南方的一些外国汽车制造商。 NPR记者Tom Bowman: 以色列对加沙的空袭导致大量平民伤亡,引发了严重的人道主义危机。美国虽然呼吁保护平民,但以色列似乎并未采纳这一建议。此外,地区冲突升级的风险也在增加。 NPR记者Liena Zagare: 印度与俄罗斯的长期友好关系在乌克兰战争后得到进一步加强,这反映了印度奉行独立外交政策的立场。尽管与美国关系密切,印度仍坚持其战略自主性,在对华关系中寻求平衡。 NPR记者Andrea Hsu: 2023年美国工会活动有所回升,但其影响和可持续性仍有待观察。亚马逊和星巴克等公司对工会的抵制依然强硬,这给工会争取权益带来了挑战。

Deep Dive

Chapters
Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed to intensify attacks on Gaza, despite US calls to protect Palestinian civilians. The conflict has caused widespread devastation and a staggering death toll, with concerns about a wider regional war and humanitarian crisis growing.
  • Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed to intensify attacks on Gaza until Hamas is defeated.
  • The US has called on Israel to do more to protect civilians in Gaza.
  • Over 20,000 people have been killed, with the majority being women and children.
  • Half a million people are starving in Gaza, and the risk of famine is growing.

Shownotes Transcript

Translations:
中文

Israeli strikes in the south and in central gaza cause more devastation, as israel prime minister says attacks will intensify even more in the coming days.

How is the U. S. Responding after repeated calls on israel to do more to protect .

civilian all IT? That's little father.

And this is up first from entr news.

India has gotten a lot of vely way for not fully condemning the war, ukraine. And now that seems it's doubling down on ties with russia. A top indian officials, al, is in moscow for bilateral talks.

What does that mean for U. S. India relations?

And after some big wins in twenty twenty three, the united auto workers union is setting its sites on foreign auto makers with plants in the self.

Vox magazine have gone so far as to started shift where they read out H. I, union talking to us.

stay with us, will give you the news. You need to start your day.

You care about what's happening in the world. Let's stay of the world from N P, R. Keep you informed. Each day we transport you to a different point on the globe and introduce you to the people living world events. We don't just tell you world news.

We d take you there and you can make this journey while you're doing the dishes or driving your car. State of the world podcast from N P R. Vital international stories every day.

You care about what's happening in the world. Let's stay of the world from N. P. R. Keep you informed. Each day.

We transport you to a different point on the globe and introduce you to the people living world events. We don't just tell you world news. We'd take you there. And you can make this journey while you're doing the dishes or driving your car. State of the world podcast from N P R vital international stories every day.

every weekday. M P R S, best political reporters come to you on the M P R politics podcast to explain the big news coming out of washington, the campaign trail and beyond. We don't just want to tell you what happened. We tell you why IT matters. Join the M P R politics podcast every single afternoon to understand the world from political eyes.

Israeli prime minister Benjamin eton yahoo is digging in on his war against him as as israeli strikes in central and in south gaza intensified over the past few days.

In a speech to the knesset on monday, he vowed to fighting until israel achieves its stated goal of destroying hamas that despite some public pressure from the by administration to .

protect civilians in gaza. Here to discuss all of this, is npr gon tomb?

hi. So tom.

let's start with anti yahoo. He says he'll continue and even go deeper with this war. What's the us a well.

president biden spoke with net ahoo over the weekend and said only they had a long talk. And budden said he did not ask for a ceasefire. There was, does one israel to curtail e bombing go to a more precise ground Operation? That's just not happening, at least not yet.

And just a day ago, some seventy eighty civilians were killed in air strikes in gaza in the crowded neighborhood. Of course, later, as you know, the death toll is more than twenty thousand now, with a majority women and children. I was talking with a retired senior, he was officer, a long experience in the middle, just about all those. And he told me, israel will listen to the us. And then do things its .

own way to staggering numbers there. What else do we know about what's happening on the ground for palestinians who are trying to find safety?

Well, a lot of displaced, the humid rights watch says eighty five percent of gaza s now are displays, newly, have kind of near the border with egypt. A senior administration official told reporters a month ago, the U. S.

Did not want to see large numbers of palestinians who were in northern gaza, remember, four south by israeli forces displaced once again. But that is happening to many thousands of palestinians. Now the israelis are providing maps and information about safer places to go, but little its online.

And with communications blackout, it's kind of difficult to make that happen. Now the us. Wants israel to curtail bombing and go to more precise ground Operation. That's just not happening, at least not yet. And of course, the death toll, again, as we said, it's more than twenty thousand.

Yeah, all this is the U. N. Put a report out saying half a million people are starving in gaza and the risk of fireman is growing every day.

But what about the concern about a larger regional war? The White house said last night that IT conducted air strikes on militants in the iraq. Helpers understand the bigger context here.

Well, the White house says three U. S. Military persons were wounded, one critically, in an attack by kattab hesba, an iranian back group in iraq.

The U. S. Responded with air strikes. We're seeing these attacks from iranian back groups that also back homos in the war against israel.

Who thi rebels in yemen have been attacking commercial ships in the red sea about a dozen or more in the past two months, the us. Has responded by creating a naval coalition to protect commercial ships in the red sea. Um it's a weightless y attitude by the shipping companies. Some are going around africa is a way to reach a europe. But again, this coalition of naval ships has just be gone now.

right now, as we're talking about the possibility of a regional war, the fighting continues in gaza. What do we know about any diplomatic average to try to stop IT?

Egypt has proposed a plan to bring an end to the war by installing a new governing body and gaza to replace him. As reuters news agencies reporting, hamas has rejected the deal. The egyptian plan calls for the release of all hostages in the firing of more imprison palestinians, along with the exchange of bodies of israelis and palestinians killed during the war, and now cut broker the first ceasefire. As you might remember with the masters political office in doha, it's likely to be involved in any future deals, but we just don't know at this point.

Peers pentagon correspondent bo and.

India's foreign minister is in moscow o for a five day visit that began yesterday.

These two countries, russia and india, have a friendly relationship that goes back decades and is only grown closer since russia's invasion of ukraine. But in india, of course, is also close to the ununited states. So how does IT square the .

circle to talk about this? We've got P. S.

Deer headed from her base in mui idea. Hi lina. So india's top diplomat is in moscow. What he doing there?

So india's reign minister is known as s. Janka is likely going to talk about trade. India has been a huge customer of russian oil since the invasion of ukraine, and it's getting that oil cheaper because western sanctions have kept other buyers away.

But those sanctions have also complicated how india pays for that oil. Russia is also india's top ARM supplier, and IT has been for decades. The war in ukraine may have complicated that, so that could be on the agenda as well.

Now india has been getting closer to the us. And its allies in asia as IT tries to counter china's influence in the region. But it's not on the same page when IT comes to ukraine, right.

right? It's not on the same page at all. And it's important to note that india has not condemned russian invasion a of ukraine despite significant pressure to do so.

And there's two reasons why. The first, as you mentioned, india has an old friendly relationship with russia. You might ask, consider them. The tweets by the farm minister is trh alger. Today he wrote how it's started and how it's going.

And he posted a picture of visiting cod to the red square from nineteen sixty two when he went there with his father along side a picture of himself yesterday, the same place. So that's one reason. The other is that india prides itself on its independent foreign policy, what IT calls strategic autonomy. So roj swarry pali, Roger go pala is a political scientist at the observer of research, finished the new delhi and SHE says the indian foreign minister going to russia is a way of signaling that autonomy. Even as india moves closer to western allies on issues .

surrounding china, india has gotten closer to the other states, japan, australia, to so baLance china. India still does not want to seen us going completely into one time for other.

Okay, so I guess that the U. S. Also wants to have india onside when IT comes to china. So will IT even criticize this visit?

That's what analysts say. But there's also some understanding that india's position is also difficult because IT has its own tensions with beijing, and that's part of the reason why it's growing closer to the U. S.

And its allies. But I might need russian support as well if those tensions escalated. Michael google man is the south asia director of the Wilson santa.

India has not condemned the russian invasion, but that doesn't mean that supports the war. IT doesn't support the world at all. The war makes russia more depends on on china. And india doesn't want that because china is india's strategic competitor.

So india needs the U. S. IT also needs russia. Both took counter what IT says as this threat from china. And piers, dear.

headed in mumba. Thank you so much for your time.

You're welcome. Light up.

From auto workers to actors, nurses to newspaper .

reporters, more than half a million workers went on strike this year, and many emerged with big wins. So is this a union comeback? And p is Andrew SHE is here to unpack all this.

Hi, Andrea. hi. So is IT a come back?

Well, it's hard to say exactly. You know, since the hundred and eighties, there have really only been a few years when we saw unions certain themselves like they did this year. Most recently, IT was back in twenty, twenty and twenty nineteen.

But that IT was government workers, teachers, you know, who walked off the job in a bunch of states. I talk with john y. Kales about this. He runs cornels labor action tracker. And he said, what's notable about this year is that it's really been workers in the private sector at companies who have driven the surge.

which is important because that's where unions have been weaker. And IT remains to be seen whether this really translates into more sustainable gains or an increasing unionization rate over time because laya.

right now, only six percent of private sector workers in the U. S. Belonged to unions.

Well, that's a small share. Six percent do union s. Seem to have the wind that their back. Could this be a turning point?

I think it's really too soon to tell. I am closely watching what is happening with the U. A. W, you know, the union president, sean fee, he has a sight set on tesla, and also all of these foreign auto makers like non and vox wagging that have non union plants in the south that the U A, W. Has tried to organize in the past and failed.

But you know, the union is coming off major wins at the bargaining table and at the vox wagon e plan in chat nugatory I shon fanes. Already they have had more than a thousand workers sign union cards. He says workers are being harassed for wearing union stickers and passing out .

union fliers. And he also added so far as to started shift by having front line supervisors hold quick captive audience meetings where they read out entire union talking pots.

Now this is exactly what happened with the newly formed inside amazon and starbucks. Those companies have fought quite successfully to put up your blocks.

to put a road block. So what does that mean for these flogged unions at amazon and starbucks?

Will they are pretty stalled at the moment. The amazon labour union was finally certified in january this year, almost a year ago. But amazon refuses to recognize that illegal methods ongoing.

And at starbucks, around three hundred eighty stores have now unionized, but not a single one has gotten a first contract because each side is accused the other of not bargaining in good faith. And getting a contracts is really the whole point of having a on to be able to collectively bargain for wages and benefits. I talk with ian mega, a briston organ whose store voted to union .

ze almost two years ago. A quick fight that wasn't going to be an easy fight. I would have preferred that starbuck play ball.

but meghan says, in a way, the union has already want something. Starbucks has actually granted non union stores some benefits that the union had pushed for, like credit card tipping and faster sick time, a cruel. These are things that workers now have in the vast majority of starbuck store is ninety six percent of them .

has been a real win for the working class, for the bursts of starbucks.

S on the whole, the other week, starbucks send an email to the union saying IT hopes the two .

sides resume contract talks in january and get A A note here that amazon is among M P R financial supporters and pays to distribute some M P R content. And that's a first for tuesday, december twenty six, that I really love .

folded and I must my hoit. Today's episode of first was edited by dane a fern, Michael sollie, an aly gogo and muhammad d. IT was produced by Julie dean brock monthly, corona and chat cambell. We get engineering support from fill edifice, and our technical director is canna love nut. Start your day here with us again tomorrow.

and thanks for waking up with A M P R. Your N P, R station makes up first possible each morning. Support their work and hours at donate dot, N P R dot or flash up first.

N, P, R brings you the updates you need on the day's biggest headlines.

The senate narrowly passed the debt ceiling bill that will prevent the country from the falling ites loans.

Stories from across the world knowing how to forage and to live with the land is integral to a ese culture. And down your .

block from cpr news, this is call lot of matters.

and you can find all of that and more in your pocket. Download the M P R. APP today.