cover of episode How to Recession-Proof Your Finances

How to Recession-Proof Your Finances

2025/3/27
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Money Rehab with Nicole Lapin

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Nicole Lappin
一位致力于财务教育和媒体的专家,通过多种平台帮助人们提高财务素养。
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Nicole Lappin: 我是Nicole Lappin,一位无需字典就能理解的理财专家。今天,我想分享一些在经济动荡时期经受住时间考验,甚至在高通胀环境中也能蓬勃发展的投资策略。经济衰退和通货膨胀对财务的影响方式不同,需要不同的应对策略。在经济衰退期间,人们和企业减少支出,这会损害公司利润,从而影响股市。而在通货膨胀期间,问题不在于公司是否挣扎,而在于你的钱购买力下降,因为物价上涨。这两种情况都威胁着你的财务安全,但方式不同。 为了应对这些挑战,我建议三种投资策略:第一,防御型股票。这些股票代表的是提供必需品的公司,无论经济如何,人们都需要这些产品,例如日用品、医疗保健和公用事业公司。这些公司虽然不性感也不炫目,但历史上它们即使在经济低迷时期也能提供稳定的收益。 第二,分红股票。在经济衰退期间,分红可以提供稳定的收入流,减轻股价下跌的影响。历史上,支付股息的公司财务状况更稳定,更有可能度过经济风暴。选择分红股票时,要寻找那些有稳定派息或增派股息历史的公司。 第三,通胀保值债券(TIPS)。TIPS是由美国政府发行的债券,其价值会随着通货膨胀而调整。当通货膨胀上升时,TIPS的价值也会上升,从而保护你的购买力。 记住,多元化是关键。不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。将你的投资分散到不同的资产类别,以降低风险。如果你不确定如何平衡你的投资组合以应对这些经济挑战,那么可能是时候寻求一些个性化的专家建议了。财务顾问可以帮助你制定一个与你的目标和风险承受能力相匹配的策略。

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I'm Nicole Lappin, the only financial expert you don't need a dictionary to understand. It's time for some money rehab. All right, I'm just going to jump in here with the question I'm getting a lot right now. How the heck do I protect my money when the economy gets shaky?

Well, confidence in the U.S. economy has had its biggest drop since 2021, but I probably don't even need to tell you that. You're probably already feeling it as we slog through another month of the seemingly endless vibe session. So today, I want to share the investments that have historically stood the test of time during recessions and even thrive in high inflation environments. I definitely know how painful it is to watch a hard-earned

money lose value in the stock market. So whether you're worried about a looming recession or just trying to keep up with rising prices,

I've got you covered with some strategies that can help safeguard your portfolio. First, let's talk about why you need a different game plan for recessions versus high inflation. Well, during recessions, people and businesses cut back on spending. That can hurt corporate profits, which can hurt the stock market. During inflation, the issue isn't necessarily that the companies are struggling. It's that your money buys less because prices are rising.

Think of it as two storms that both threaten your financial house, but in different ways. So how do you protect yourself? Well, the good news is there are investments that tend to perform well in both of those scenarios. I'm going to tell you about three, but of course, you'll need to do your own research or consult with a financial advisor before investing because no one has a crystal ball. And if they say they do, they are lying to you. Okay.

So number one, defensive stocks. In the finance world, defensive stocks are different from defense stocks. You might have heard defensive stocks and thought about weapons, helicopters, whatever. But defensive stocks are shares of companies that provide essentials, things people need no matter what is happening in the economy.

These are companies in the consumer staples industries, health care and utilities. So think about Procter & Gamble, Johnson & Johnson, Duke Energy. Why have these industries been called recession proof? Because no matter the economic climate, people still need toothpaste. People still need their prescription medicine and electricity. These companies are not sexy and flashy, but historically they've been able to provide consistent earnings even when the economy is wobbly.

Number two, dividend-paying stocks. These can be a portfolio MVP during recessions. When stock prices are down, getting that steady income stream from dividends can soften the blow. And here's the cherry on top. Historically, companies that pay dividends are more financially stable, which means they're more likely to weather economic storms. When you're digging into options here, look for companies with a strong history of maintaining or increasing their dividends.

Think of reliable names here like Coca-Cola or utilities companies that people depend on, rain or shine. Number three, treasury inflation protected securities or TIPS. Okay.

So now let's talk about inflation. One of the best ways to guard against rising prices is with Treasury Inflation Protected Securities or TIPS. It has the name right there in it. These are bonds issued by the U.S. government that adjust with inflation. So when inflation goes up, the value of TIPS goes up too. This means your investment keeps pace with rising prices, protecting your purchasing power.

They're not the most exciting investment either, but they're incredibly effective at what they do. Recessions and inflation don't have to be financial disasters if you are prepared. Defensive stocks and dividend payers can cushion the impact during recessions, while tips, real assets, and short-term bonds can help you keep pace with inflation. And remember, diversification is key. Don't put all your eggs in one basket. Spread your investments out across different asset classes to reduce your risk.

If you're not sure how to balance your portfolio for these economic challenges, it might be time to get some personalized expert advice. A financial advisor can help you craft a strategy that matches your goals and your risk tolerance. Which brings me to today's tip you can take straight to the bank. When the economy feels uncertain, having a financial advisor there to watch the trends forward

you can give you some major peace of mind, not to mention also actively making smart decisions to protect your portfolio. As you know by now, Creative Planning is my favorite wealth management firm with really excellent financial advisors. If you want to know that somebody has your back during these uncertain times, schedule a 15-minute free consultation call with Creative Planning at creativeplanning.com slash Nicole.

Money Rehab is a production of Money News Network. I'm your host, Nicole Lappin. Money Rehab's executive producer is Morgan Levoy. Our researcher is Emily Holmes.

Do you need some money rehab? And let's be honest, we all do. So email us your money questions, moneyrehab at moneynewsnetwork.com to potentially have your questions answered on the show or even have a one-on-one intervention with me. And follow us on Instagram at moneynews and TikTok at moneynewsnetwork for exclusive video content. And lastly, thank you. No, seriously, thank you. Thank you for listening and for investing in yourself, which is the most important investment you can make.

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