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cover of episode Debt Is a Trap That Will Hold You Back From Building Wealth

Debt Is a Trap That Will Hold You Back From Building Wealth

2024/12/3
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The Ramsey Show

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People
C
Carol
C
Corey
C
Crystal
D
Dave Ramsey
帮助数百万人摆脱债务和实现财务自由的著名个人财务专家。
E
Erica
无具体信息可用于构建埃里卡的个人简介。
J
Jacqueline
J
Jake
考虑在低收入年份进行 Roth 转换以优化税务规划。
L
Lucy
R
Rachel Cruze
专注于个人财务教育和预算管理的金融专家。
S
Sarah
个人财务专家,广播主持人和畅销书作者,通过“Baby Steps”计划帮助数百万人管理财务和摆脱债务。
Topics
一位退休夫妇希望提前还清80万美元的抵押贷款,他们的财务顾问建议他们不要这样做,因为抵押贷款利率低于他们的投资回报率。他们拥有400万美元的资产,其中一部分投资于债券。Dave Ramsey认为,由于利率上升,债券价值可能已经下降,因此建议他们优先使用债券来偿还抵押贷款。他还批评了这位财务顾问,认为他不应该告诉客户不要还清抵押贷款,也不应该将客户的资金投资于表现不佳的债券。他认为财务顾问应该帮助客户实现目标,而不是以高高在上的姿态给出不切实际的建议。他指出,随着年龄增长,减少投资风险的传统观点是错误的,长期来看,高回报率的投资更重要。他还解释了债券价格与市场利率成反比的原理,以及在利率上升的环境中购买债券的风险。 Dave Ramsey 认为,这位财务顾问的建议存在问题,他不应该告诉客户不要还清抵押贷款,也不应该将客户的资金投资于表现不佳的债券。他指出,随着年龄增长,减少投资风险的传统观点是错误的,长期来看,高回报率的投资更重要。他还解释了债券价格与市场利率成反比的原理,以及在利率上升的环境中购买债券的风险。他建议客户优先使用债券来偿还抵押贷款,因为随着利率上升,债券价值下降,他们可能已经损失了部分资金。他强调,财务顾问的工作应该是帮助客户实现目标,而不是以高高在上的姿态给出不切实际的建议。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why shouldn't I necessarily trust my financial advisor's advice to not pay off my mortgage?

Financial advisors frequently advise against paying off low-interest mortgages, suggesting investments instead. However, their job is to help you achieve *your* goals, not impose their own. A paid-off mortgage offers peace of mind and eliminates a significant expense, which can be more valuable than potential investment returns, especially as you approach retirement.

Why are bonds not as safe as traditionally believed?

While often presented as safer than stocks, bond values fluctuate similarly to mutual funds. Interest rate changes significantly impact bond prices: as rates rise, bond values fall. The asset allocation theory, which recommends increasing bond holdings with age, can be detrimental to long-term growth potential.

How can I stop feeling anxious about money and start building wealth?

Create a written budget before each month, allocating every dollar. This eliminates the anxiety of not knowing if you can afford essentials and provides guilt-free spending within budget categories. Track your spending and adjust as needed. Use a budgeting app like EveryDollar to simplify the process.

How do banks allow people to accumulate so many credit cards?

Credit cards are the most aggressively marketed debt product in history, with companies spending billions on advertising. Banks profit from interest and fees, often issuing cards to individuals who can't afford them, prioritizing profit over responsible lending.

How do I stay motivated and disciplined while paying off debt?

Connect your debt repayment to a strong "why." A powerful reason, like providing a better future for your family, fuels discipline and sacrifice. Openly communicate with your partner to ensure you're both aligned on financial goals and working together.

How should I incorporate medical bills into my debt snowball?

Treat medical bills like other debts in your snowball, listing them smallest to largest alongside credit cards and loans. While the numerous small bills can be annoying, knocking them out quickly provides a sense of accomplishment and momentum.

How can I curb excessive spending habits?

Create a detailed budget and allocate a specific amount for discretionary spending. Set an investing goal to further motivate saving. Limit time on social media and online shopping, as these platforms fuel consumerism. Find non-internet hobbies to occupy downtime.

Should I take out a mortgage for my child?

Avoid co-signing or taking out mortgages for adult children, especially if it requires going back into debt during retirement. This can create financial strain and resentment. Encourage them to take responsibility for their own finances and find alternative solutions.

Why am I upside down on my car loan and what should I do?

High interest rates and potentially inflated car prices can quickly lead to negative equity. Explore selling the car privately and covering the difference with savings or a small loan. Alternatively, consider aggressively paying down the loan with extra income to regain positive equity.

How can I efficiently pay off a large amount of debt?

Create a debt snowball, listing debts smallest to largest. Make minimum payments on all but the smallest debt, attacking it with as much extra income as possible. Temporarily pause retirement contributions and consider side hustles to accelerate debt repayment. Avoid further borrowing and create a strict budget to control spending.

Chapters
Carol from New York City discusses the decision to pay off her mortgage despite her financial adviser's advice against it due to low interest rates. Dave and Rachel provide insights on the drawbacks of bonds and the importance of aligning financial goals with adviser's strategies.
  • Carol wants to pay off her home mortgage before retiring, but her adviser suggests otherwise.
  • Dave emphasizes the importance of aligning financial advice with personal goals.
  • The volatility of bonds is similar to that of stocks, debunking their supposedly safer status.

Shownotes Transcript

**📈 **Are you on track with the Baby Steps? Get a Free Personalized Plan)

📱Watch the full episode for free in the Ramsey Network app.)

Dave Ramsey & Rachel Cruze answer your questions and discuss:

  • "Our advisor is telling us not to pay off our home,"

  • "How do banks let people get so many credit cards?"

  • "How do I stay disciplined in Baby Step 2?"

  • "How do I stop wasting my income?"

  • My husband wants us to take out a mortgage for his daughter,"

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