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cover of episode Curiosity Killed the Adage

Curiosity Killed the Adage

2024/12/20
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Alex Neeson
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Latif Nasser
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Latif Nasser: 本期节目探讨了对一些常见谚语进行事实检验,探究其客观真实性。 Alex Neeson: 通过自身跑步经历引出对谚语“苦难喜欢陪伴”的质疑,并展开调查研究。 Kate Hassett: 研究表明,人们普遍相信“苦难喜欢陪伴”,但实验结果却显示,无论是否与他人共同经历苦难,个人的痛苦程度并没有显著差异;意外发现“快乐讨厌陪伴”。 Svenja Wolf: “苦难喜欢陪伴”的真实性取决于苦难的类型和个人的感受,例如由羞耻带来的苦难就不喜欢陪伴。 Sindhu Dhyanasambandan: 对谚语“心不在焉是魔鬼的工作室”的质疑,认为心不在焉并非完全消极,它也可能带来创造性思维。 Yuri Buzhanskiy: 大脑中的“尖波涟漪”活动是记忆形成和创造性思维的关键,而这种活动通常发生在心不在焉的状态下。 Annie McEwen和Maria Paz Gutierrez: 对谚语“升起的必将落下”的质疑,通过列举云、尘埃、蜘蛛、雨燕等例子,指出有些事物可以在空中停留很长时间,似乎推翻了该谚语。 Michelle Thaller: 从物理学的角度解释了“升起的必将落下”,指出所有物体都在不断地“落下”,只是由于速度和方向的不同,才表现出不同的运动状态,例如宇航员在太空中的状态并非真正意义上的“上升”,而是持续的“下落”。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Does misery love company?

Misery loves company is believed by many, but research shows it doesn't actually reduce suffering in practice. However, happiness tends to hate company, as people prefer to be the sole beneficiaries of good fortune.

Why is an idle mind not necessarily the devil's workshop?

An idle mind is crucial for memory formation and creativity. Sharp wave ripples in the brain, which occur during idle moments, help consolidate memories and plan future actions, making idle time essential for mental processing.

Is 'what goes up must come down' always true?

While most objects eventually come down, some, like astronauts in orbit or migratory birds, stay aloft for extended periods. However, even these objects are technically falling, just in a way that keeps them from hitting the ground.

How long can a common swift stay airborne without landing?

Common swifts can stay airborne for up to 10 months during their migration between Europe and Africa, only landing briefly to breed.

What role do sharp wave ripples play in the brain?

Sharp wave ripples are bursts of neuron activity that help select and consolidate memories. They occur during idle moments and are crucial for memory formation and planning.

How do astronauts stay in space without falling to Earth?

Astronauts in the International Space Station are constantly falling towards Earth, but their high speed and altitude mean they keep missing the planet, creating a stable orbit.

What does the research on misery and company reveal about human behavior?

Research shows that while people believe misery loves company, it doesn't actually reduce suffering. Instead, happiness tends to be more enjoyable when it's exclusive, highlighting our competitive nature.

Why do some spiders stay airborne for long periods?

Some spiders use a technique called ballooning, where they release long threads and use wind and electric fields to stay airborne for hundreds of miles, helping them disperse across vast distances.

Shownotes Transcript

The early bird gets the worm. What goes around, comes around. It’s always darkest just before dawn. We carry these little nuggets of wisdom—these adages—with us, deep in our psyche. But recently we started wondering: are they true? Like, objectively, scientifically, provably true?

So we picked a few and set out to fact check them. We talked to psychologists, neuroscientists, runners, a real estate agent, skateboarders, an ornithologist, a sociologist and an astrophysicist, among others, and we learned that these seemingly simple, clear-cut statements about us and our world, contain whole universes of beautiful, vexing complexity and deeper, stranger bits of wisdom than we ever imagined.

Special thanks to Pamela D’Arc, ​​Daniela Murcillo, Amanda Breen, Akmal Tajihan, Patrick Keene, Stephanie Leschek and Alexandria Iona from the Upright Citizens Brigade, We Run Uptown, Coaches Reph and Patty from Circa ‘95, Julia Lucas and Coffey from the Noname marathon training program.

We have some exciting news! In the “Zoozve)” episode, Radiolab named its first-ever quasi-moon, and now it's your turn! Radiolab has teamed up with The International Astronomical Union to launch a global naming contest for one of Earth’s quasi-moons. This is your chance to make your mark on the heavens. Submit your name ideas now through September, or vote on your favorites here: https://radiolab.org/moon)

EPISODE CREDITS: Reported by - Alex Neason, Simon Adler, Sindhu Gnanasambandan, Annie McEwen, Maria Paz Gutierrez, and W. Harry FortunaProduced by - Simon Adler, Matt Kielty, Annie McEwen, Maria Paz Gutierrez, and Sindhu GnanasambandanOriginal music and sound design contributed by - Jeremy BloomFact-checking by - Emily Krieger and Diane A. Kellyand Edited by  - Pat Walters and Alex Neason

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