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cover of episode Day 167 (1 Kings 9, 2 Chronicles 8) - Year 4

Day 167 (1 Kings 9, 2 Chronicles 8) - Year 4

2022/6/16
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The Bible Recap

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Tara Lee Cobble: 我是《圣经回顾》节目的主持人塔拉·李·科布尔。今天,我们回顾了上帝对所罗门的应许,以及这个约如何以所罗门和以色列的顺服为条件。所罗门花了20年时间建造圣殿和他的宫殿,他还为他的妻子建造了一座单独的房子。 列王纪下8章11节记载了所罗门的话:‘我的妻子不可住在以色列王大卫的宫里,因为耶和华的约柜已经到了圣地。’在那个时代,男人通常为每个妻子另建房屋或帐篷,但主要妻子通常与丈夫同住。然而,即使是所罗门的主要妻子也没有住在主宫里。他为她建造的房子在城外的一个不同的地方,因为她是异教徒,他不希望她靠近约柜。说实话,整个安排听起来很糟糕。 然后,所罗门决定建造20座城市,这可能是送给希兰王的礼物,但他似乎并不喜欢这些城市,也有可能他把这些城市还给了所罗门。我们今天读到的这两章经文对此并不明确。在他所有的帝国建设中,所罗门使用了大量的强迫劳动。上帝的律法禁止以色列人奴役其他以色列人,所以所罗门利用了这个漏洞,使用了迦南人劳工。 他们在以色列和北部的黎巴嫩(他朋友希兰王居住的地方)建造东西。他还建造了一支船队。这个人不怕开拓新的领域。幸运的是,希兰王认识很多擅长航海的人,他们联手,大概是为了进行国际贸易。顺便说一句,评论员们对国际贸易是否可以接受存在分歧。这是否意味着上帝没有为以色列及其在应许之地的所有需要提供供应?这是否意味着他们正在与邪恶的国家联手?谁知道呢?在所有这些建设中,所罗门仍然设法遵守节期和祭祀的历法。他试图忠于摩西和大卫在律法中明确规定的所有事情。你今天的上帝之光是什么? 我们重读上帝与所罗门的谈话时,有一节经文特别引人注目,那就是列王纪上9章7-8节,上帝在那里讨论如果以色列人悖逆会发生什么。经文说:‘至于我为我的名所分别为圣的殿宇,我必从我面前除掉,以色列必成为列国中的谚语和笑谈。这殿必成为乱堆。凡经过的必惊讶,嗤笑,说:耶和华为何向这地和这殿如此行?’ 我已经告诉过你们,这座圣殿会被毁坏。这一切都会发生。上帝知道,我们知道,但所罗门可能不知道。那一刻,我想知道他对上帝的想法。很容易认为上帝在这里很苛刻,好像他说:‘如果你不照我说的做,我就带走我的玩具回家。’但这并不是我们在这里看到的,原因有两个。首先,上帝已经为他们制定了救赎和恢复的计划。所罗门本人在奉献日就谈到了这一点。 自私的上帝不会那样行事。自私的上帝是固执和报复的。其次,即使在这些严厉的话语中,上帝的怜悯和优先级也很明显,因为他总是指向他与他们之间的关系。他拯救了他们。他把他们带到了这块土地上。他来与他们同住在这座殿宇里。 整段谈话都充满了对他们关系的提醒。我们一次又一次地看到,他不仅追求他们的顺服,也追求他们的心。我很高兴上帝有规则和正确的方式去做事。我们破碎了,我们需要这些。我也很高兴他当我们不可避免地失败时,他会宽恕我们。我们也需要这个。我很感激他甚至提前告诉我们他将如何在他与我们的关系中运作。这是一个礼物,我们不必怀疑我们与他的立场。 就我个人而言,我希望我在顺服方面多花点时间,在悖逆方面少花点时间,但这取决于我,而不是他。如果我对这段经文有什么问题,那应该是与人的邪恶之心有关,而不是与上帝对他们邪恶的回应有关。因为邪恶应受惩罚,但上帝仍然赐予怜悯。他是公义、公正、慈爱、有怜悯的,喜乐在他那里。

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Hey Bible readers, I'm Tara Lee Cobble and I'm your host for The Bible Recap. Today we open with a refresher on God's promise to Solomon. He reminds Solomon that this covenant is conditional on both Solomon's and Israel's obedience. Solomon spent 20 years building the temple and his house. He also builds a separate house for his wife.

2 Chronicles 8.11 quotes Solomon as saying, My wife shall not live in the house of David king of Israel, for the places to which the ark of the Lord has come are holy.

When men in this day had multiple wives, they usually had a different house or tent for each wife, but the first or main wife often lived in the same house as the husband. But with Solomon, not even his main wife lives in the main house. The house he built for her is in a different location outside the city because she's a pagan and he doesn't want her near the Ark of the Covenant. This whole arrangement sounds terrible, honestly.

Then Solomon decides to build 20 cities, as one does. These are probably supposed to be a gift for King Hiram, but he doesn't like them. It's also possible that he gave them back to Solomon. These two chapters we read today weren't exactly clear on that. In all of his empire building, Solomon uses a lot of forced labor. God's law forbids the Israelites from enslaving other Israelites, so Solomon works with the loophole and uses Canaanite laborers instead.

They build things all throughout Israel and Lebanon to the north, where his friend King Hiram lives. He also builds a fleet of ships. This guy is not afraid to branch out into new territory. Fortunately, King Hiram knows a lot of men who are skilled at seafaring, and they join forces, presumably to go do some international trade. By the way, commentators are divided on whether international trade is acceptable or not. Does it imply that God hasn't provided for Israel and all their needs in the Promised Land?

Does it mean they're joining forces with wicked nations? Who knows? In the midst of all this building, Solomon still manages to keep the calendar of feasts and sacrifices. He tries to remain faithful to all the things that were clearly marked out in the law by Moses and David. What was your God shot today?

One thing that stood out to me as we were rereading God's conversation with Solomon was this section in 1 Kings 9, 7-8, where God is discussing what will happen if Israel rebels. It says, And the house that I have consecrated for my name I will cast out of my sight, and Israel will become a proverb and a byword among all peoples. And this house will become a heap of ruins. Everyone passing by it will be astonished and hiss, and they will say, Why has the Lord done thus to this land and to this house?

I've already told you that this temple will be destroyed. This all happens. God knows, we know, but Solomon probably didn't know. In that moment, I wonder what he thought about God. It's easy to think of God as harsh here, like he's saying, if you don't do what I say, I'm taking my toys and going home. But that's not what we see here, for two reasons. First, God has already laid out the plan of redemption and restoration for them. Solomon himself spoke about it on consecration day.

A selfish God doesn't act like that. A selfish God is unyielding and vengeful. Second, God's compassion and priorities are evident even in these harsh words because he always points back to the relationship he has with them. He rescued them. He brought them into this land. He came to dwell in this house with them.

The whole conversation is peppered with reminders of their relationship. We see again and again that he's not just after their obedience, he's after their hearts. I'm glad God has rules and a right way for things to be done. We're broken and we need that. And I'm also glad that he's forgiving when we inevitably fall short. We need that too. And I'm grateful he even tells us in advance how he's going to operate in his relationship with us. What a gift that we never have to wonder where we stand with him.

Personally, I wish I spent a little more time on the obedience end and a little less time on the rebellion end, but that's on me, not on him. If I have a problem with this passage, it should be with the wicked hearts of men, not with God's response to their wickedness. Because wickedness deserves punishment, yet God still gives mercy. He's righteous and just and loving and compassionate, and He's where the joy is.

Each week, a team of people from D Group International spends about 120 hours putting the Bible recap together for you.

Each episode is researched, written, and recorded by me, Tara Lee Cobble, and sound engineered by Allison Congdon. Sari Okum leads our incredible social media team, and Morgan Young creates all the encouraging daily images we post. Landon Wade designed our logo. Brittany Murray designed our customized journal, daily study guide, and weekly discussion guide. If you haven't gotten your copies of those yet, visit our website and click on the store link to check them out, thebiblerecap.com.