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cover of episode Day 196 (2 Chronicles 28, 2 Kings 16-17) - Year 4

Day 196 (2 Chronicles 28, 2 Kings 16-17) - Year 4

2022/7/15
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Tara Lee Cobble
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Tara Lee Cobble: 我在今天的圣经学习中,重点关注的是学习关于上帝及其品格的知识,从中获得喜乐,而不是死记硬背经文中的细节。本周的经文主要讲述了犹大王国最后的时光以及亚哈斯王的糟糕统治。亚哈斯王效仿北方列王,进行偶像崇拜和献祭儿童,导致犹大遭受来自叙利亚和以色列的失败。即使在面临困境时,亚哈斯王也寻求亚述王的帮助而不是上帝的帮助,并挪用圣殿资金贿赂亚述王,最终也没有得到帮助。他继续进行偶像崇拜,破坏圣殿,甚至让祭司制作异教祭坛,这些行为应验了弥迦先知的预言。 在以色列北部,何细亚王在位期间,以色列最终走向灭亡。亚述王向以色列收取贡赋,但何细亚王停止进贡并与埃及暗中联系,激怒了亚述王。亚述王攻打以色列,将以色列人流放到亚述,应验了先知的预言。以色列人因偶像崇拜而被流放,这说明我们最终会变得像我们所崇拜的。亚述王试图用其他被征服的民族重新安置以色列首都撒玛利亚,但耶和华仍然在掌控之中。他先派狮子杀死新居民,然后派以色列祭司去教导他们侍奉耶和华,但这些祭司并不敬虔,导致新居民试图将耶和华的崇拜与其他神明的崇拜融合。 以色列的灭亡展现了上帝对祂百姓的耐心和怜悯。上帝多次警告以色列和犹大,但他们没有听从。以色列被掳是上帝的慈悲之举,让他们认识到自己被偶像捆绑。上帝是充满耐心、怜悯和喜乐的。

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This chapter explores the reigns of Ahaz in Judah and Hoshea in Israel, highlighting their wickedness and the consequences of their actions. It emphasizes the importance of focusing on God and His character, rather than getting bogged down in details.
  • Ahaz's reign in Judah was marked by idolatry and child sacrifice.
  • God allowed Judah to suffer defeat due to their sins.
  • The northern kingdom of Israel was heading towards its downfall.
  • Micah's prophecy about wicked leaders is highlighted.

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Hey, Bible readers, I'm Tara Lee Cobble, and I'm your host for The Bible Recap.

Okay, Bible readers, it's time for our weekly check-in. We've read a lot of new names, new places, and strangely worded prophecies this week. So I just want to remind you, there will not be a quiz. If you were to tell me the name of a king and ask me which kingdom he ruled over, there'd be a good chance I'd have to guess. So this is just your weekly reminder that understanding all these details on your first or 50th pass through scripture isn't the point. The point is,

What are you learning about God and his character? Are you seeing more of him? Are you delighting in him more? If so, thank him. And if not, ask him for help. He can open your eyes and he can change your heart. But Jehoahaz, not so much. Whoever that is. Today we're back in the narrative section of scripture in a time that overlaps with the prophecies we're reading. These prophecies are being delivered during this time frame and many, but not all, of them are being fulfilled during this time frame as well.

Another portion of the prophecies were fulfilled after this time period, like the birth of the Messiah, for instance. And some have yet to be fulfilled, like the Messiah coming back to reign in peace on the new earth. For today, though, we're stuck in the final days of the kingdom of Judah.

They have a new king, Ahaz, and he's horrible, honestly. He's acted more like a northern king than a southern king, building idols of his own and even initiating child sacrifices, which is exactly what the Canaanites who were in the Promised Land before the Israelites were doing. And that's why God used the Israelites to drive them out. So this is a bit of foreshadowing here.

Because of Judah's sins, God allows them to suffer defeat at the hands of both Syria and Israel. But when the people of Israel try to enslave them, a prophet named Obed shows up and rebukes them, as do a few of their own leaders. So they put clothes on the captives and take them back home to Judah. Meanwhile, Judah gets attacked again, this time by the Edomites. And Ahaz is super stressed out about it all. I would be too.

But instead of going to the king of the universe for help, Ahaz goes to the king of Assyria. He tries to bribe him into helping Judah using money he stole from the temple. Ahaz even rearranges the temple according to the specifications of the king of Assyria instead of God's specifications. Talk about walking in the fear of man, not of God. It seems like the king of Assyria pretends like he's going to help, but then doesn't fulfill his end of the deal.

You'd think this would be where Ahaz hits rock bottom, but it isn't. They're still rock bottom-er. He sacrifices to more foreign gods. Then he destroys the holy vessels of the temple and locks the temple. This scent chills down my spine. He commissions the priest Uriah to make a replica of a foreign altar for him, and the priest did it. The priest.

You can see what Micah meant yesterday when he said all the leaders of the land, the kings, prophets, and priests, were wicked. King Ahaz goes all over town setting up altars of his own like they're Starbucks franchises or something, one on every corner. And 2823 says they were the ruin of him and of all Israel. Meanwhile, in the northern kingdom, we're still heading toward their complete downfall.

And here's what you need to know for the next several days. This is a really challenging timeline to splice up chronologically without cutting chapters and whole prophetic books in half. So just know we have a little back and forth here with Israel's demise. Hopefully it won't be confusing. Today we met Hoshea, another evil king in the north. And it's during his reign that 2 Kings records the captivity of Israel. Here's how it finally happens.

I'm not super familiar with how the mob works, but from what I understand, the mob might collect money from someone routinely as a price for protecting them. But the person the mobster is protecting them from is themselves, because if they don't pay, there's trouble. So it's basically like paying the bully an annual fee not to beat you up. In ancient times, they called this paying tribute.

This is where a weaker or smaller country acts as a vassal to a larger country. And it plays an important role in how things unfold with Israel. The king of Assyria slash mob boss has been collecting regular payments from Hosea, king of Israel. But one year, Hosea skips out on that payment. And the king of Assyria finds out that Hosea has been texting the king of Egypt behind his back. And the king of Assyria is not having it.

He goes to Samaria, Israel's capital, and besieges it for three years until he finally captures it. Then he exiles all the Israelites to Assyria. Just as the prophets have been saying, the Israelites wouldn't turn from their idolatry no matter how many warning flares were fired. 1717 says, they went after false idols and became false. Eventually, we become like what we worship. Whatever we fix our eyes on begins to capture our hearts and our minds and it gradually shapes us.

That's why I'm so glad you're here in the scriptures today. This is having a formative effect on us all, and I truly believe we're being conformed to the beautiful image of Christ as we fix our eyes on him every day. Meanwhile, back in Samaria, the vacant capital of the newly captured Israel, the king of Assyria decides to repopulate the city with a bunch of other people he's captured.

These people all worship the false gods of their own countries, but Yahweh is still working out his plan to sanctify the promised land. So he sends some lions to kill the new inhabitants. Word gets back to the king of Assyria that things aren't going so well, and he's like, okay, plan B. We'll send one of the Israelite priests back there to teach them how to serve the god of that land.

But if you remember anything about those captured Israelite priests, they weren't exactly walking in righteousness and honoring Yahweh, so they probably weren't leading by example very well. And while the people do pick up some reverence for Yahweh, they try to fuse worship of Yahweh with worship of their other gods. We've talked about this before. It's called syncretism, and it's an idea that's compatible with pretty much every other religion because their perspective is the more the merrier when it comes to gods, but not Yahweh.

Today, my God shot was in our final chapter as we read the long, sad narrative of Israel's demise. I saw God's immense patience with his people. Here's what verses 13 through 14 say about it. And we've already seen a lot of this as we've started digging into the books of the prophets.

Yet the Lord warned Israel and Judah by every prophet and every seer, saying, Turn from your evil ways and keep my commandments and my statutes in accordance with all the law that I commanded your fathers, and that I sent to you by my servants the prophets. But they would not listen, but were stubborn, as their fathers had been, who did not believe in the Lord their God.

God not only established his covenant with them and showed them how to live in a relationship with himself, but he also sent them multiple warnings over the centuries when they continued to rebel against him. In our current spot in the storyline, he has brought captivity in order to reveal captivity. They're held captive to their idols, and only in exile do they realize that. This may feel like punishment for Israel, but it's an act of great mercy.

He's patient, He's merciful, and He's where the joy is. The Bible Recap is brought to you by DGroup, discipleship and Bible study groups that meet in homes and churches around the world each week. For more information on DGroup, visit mydgroup.org.