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cover of episode Day 284 (Matthew 9, Luke 7) - Year 4

Day 284 (Matthew 9, Luke 7) - Year 4

2022/10/11
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Tara Lee Cobble
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Tara Lee Cobble: 本集节目回顾了耶稣医治瘫痪者的故事,以及祂所行的神迹,包括医治患病的妇人、使会堂管会长的女儿和寡妇的儿子起死回生,以及医治两个瞎子。路加和马可福音中关于人们对耶稣医治瘫痪者的反应与马太福音略有不同,但并不矛盾。路加和马可福音都记载了人们的惊奇和赞美,而马太福音则提到人们的敬畏。节目解释说,圣经中对“敬畏上帝”的描述并非恐惧,而是敬畏和惊叹,这是一种积极的情感,会吸引我们靠近上帝。对认识上帝的人来说,敬畏上帝主要是喜悦和敬畏;对不认识上帝的人来说,则是普通的恐惧,因为上帝的愤怒仍然临在他们身上。 节目中还探讨了耶稣呼召马太为门徒的故事,以及祂与税吏同席的事件,这体现了耶稣对罪人的怜悯和接纳。耶稣回应法利赛人对祂与税吏同席的指责,指出医生是为病人而来,而非为健康的人。耶稣被罪人吸引,因为祂来到世上是为了罪人。 节目中还分析了耶稣医治会堂管会长女儿和寡妇儿子的故事,以及祂医治患病妇人的事件。这些故事展现了当时的治病观念和文化心态,也突显了耶稣对死亡权柄的掌控。关于会堂管会长女儿的死活,大多数学者认为她是在耶稣到达之前去世的。如果耶稣使她死而复活,这是祂在公开侍奉中的第一次;如果她只是濒死,那么耶稣后来使寡妇的儿子复活就更能说明祂对死亡权柄的掌控。 最后,节目探讨了罪妇在法利赛人西门家中膏抹耶稣的脚的事件,以及耶稣对西门想法的回应。耶稣指出,罪人的悔改和感恩胜过自以为义的骄傲。耶稣的医治并非仅仅依靠人的信心,而是祂主动的行动。祂医治那些有信心的人,也有信心不足甚至没有信心的人,祂的医治没有固定的模式。信心本身不能医治,只有对上帝的信心才能医治。对上帝的信心是敬拜,而对自身信心的依赖是愚蠢的。

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This chapter explores the meaning of 'fear' in the context of one's relationship with God, differentiating between the terror that drives people away and the awe-filled reverence that draws them closer. It emphasizes that fearing God is not about terror but about joy, awe, and respect.
  • The fear of the Lord is not terror but reverence and awe.
  • This kind of fear draws us closer to God, not away.
  • For those who don't know God, regular fear is fitting because of His wrath.

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Hey, Bible readers, I'm Tara Lee Cobble, and I'm your host for The Bible Recap. Today we recounted the story of the paralytic man whose friends carried him to Jesus for healing. We first read this story in Luke 5 and Mark 2. Luke's and Mark's accounts of the people's response are consistent with each other, but they seem to vary from what we read from Matthew today. Luke said, "'Amazement seized them all, and they glorified God and were filled with awe.'"

And Mark said, they were all amazed and glorified God. But today, Matthew says something that seems to contradict that. He says, when the crowd saw it, they were afraid and they glorified God. So which is it? Were they amazed or were they afraid? Yes, there's no contradiction in these accounts and here's why. If you are with us for the Old Testament, this will be a bit of a refresher from way back on day 36.

When scripture tells God's kids to fear him, it isn't about terror. Terror makes you run from something. That's contradictory to God's entire objective of drawing near to his people.

The kind of fear scripture describes when it talks about fearing God actually conveys reverence and awe. It's joy adjacent. It has the effect of drawing us to God, not away from him. It's the way we feel about the Grand Canyon. We take long trips to get to it, stand on the edge of it with our eyes and mouths open wide, taking it all in, while simultaneously being fully aware that it has the power to kill us. This is awe and delight and respect. This is the kind of fear we're supposed to have toward God.

Many of us will have to reframe how we think of the phrase, the fear of the Lord. For those who know him, the fear of the Lord is comprised primarily of delight and awe. For those who don't know him, the regular kind of fear is fitting because his wrath remains on them, like Jesus said in John 3.36.

Next, Matthew recounts the time when Jesus called him to be a disciple. You can probably see how closely this mirrors the accounts we read of Levi's calling in Luke 5 and Mark 2, which is one of the reasons we believe they're the same guy. It's possible that Jesus gave him a new name, like he did with Simon Peter, or maybe he already had two names, like Nathaniel Bartholomew, Nate Bart for short.

The Pharisees harass Jesus for eating with sinners like a tax collector, and his response shuts them down. He says, "...those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick."

Go learn what this means. I desire mercy and not sacrifice. For I came not to call the righteous, but sinners. Matthew isn't sick. In fact, he's well enough to throw a dinner party with Jesus as the guest of honor. But he's definitely a sinner. And that's why Jesus is drawn to him. Jesus acknowledges Matthew's sinfulness to them and says, look,

Sinners don't scare me. They're the whole reason I'm here. Next, we read a series of stories in both Matthew and Luke that show us some interesting and possibly confusing things about healing and the cultural mindset of the day.

First, Matthew tells us about a ruler in the synagogue. We find out in other Gospels that his name is Jairus and that his daughter, who is dying, is 12 years old. He kneels in front of Jesus, which is a huge deal considering he's a religious leader, and asks Jesus to do something about it. Jesus agrees, but while they're on the way there, Jesus gets sidetracked. Well, it's only a sidetrack if you're Jairus. For Jesus, it's all part of the plan. And for the woman he runs into along the way, it's an answer to prayer. She

She's been sick for as long as Jairus' daughter has been alive. This woman is ceremonially unclean, so she can't go to the temple, and this disease makes her a social outcast too. But if you're Jairus, these things seem way less important than death. It probably seems to him like Jesus doesn't care or he's got more important things to do and he's ruining everything.

As Jesus is walking past the woman, she grabs his prayer tassel, the fringe of his garment, like in Deuteronomy 22, because she thinks that all she has to do for healing is touch him like he's a good luck charm. But the thing is, she's not fine when she touches him. She isn't healed until he takes action. We'll circle back around to this in a minute. Meanwhile, a 12-year-old girl is breathing her final breaths.

When Jesus arrives at Jairus' house, we see that his family has already hired mourners to stand outside their house wailing. This is a profession, by the way. Maybe like being an actor who has a contract with the mortuary? Anyway, their wails turn to laughter when Jesus says the girl is just sleeping. There's no way this family would hire mourners if the girl has just taken a snooze. Don't be ridiculous, Jesus.

But Jesus isn't denying her condition. He's just saying her body doesn't have the final word. He does. He made her body. So he goes in, takes her by the hand, and she rises. In the two other synoptic gospels, one seems to indicate more that she was at the point of death, not actually dead.

Most scholars say the girl was alive when Jairus left her side to come find Jesus, but then dead by the time Jesus arrived. And that seems to make sense across all three accounts. But if you want more info, check out the short article we've linked to in the show notes. If Jesus did raise her from the dead, this is the first time in his public ministry that he does that. If she was only at the point of death, then no worries, because he covers the whole power over death thing later today with the widow's son.

Next, he heals two blind men and tells them to keep quiet. But of course, they tell everyone. Then he takes a road trip to a town called Nain. As he's entering the city, he passes a funeral procession. The only son of a widow has died, so now there's no one to provide for her. On top of the grief of losing her son and her husband, this is probably a death sentence for her too. Jesus knows this, and he feels compassion. This

This woman doesn't ask Jesus for anything. She probably doesn't even know who he is or what he's capable of, but he raises her son from the dead. The last story we'll cover today brings us a shocking turn of events. A Pharisee invites Jesus over for dinner. And while he's there, a woman of the city who was a sinner crashes the party. That phrase is probably Luke's subtle way of saying that she was a prostitute. Not only is Jesus drawn to sinners, sinners are drawn to Jesus.

Simon the Pharisee is repulsed to have her in his home and can't believe Jesus is letting her touch him. But she weeps as she anoints his feet with oil that probably costs more than she makes in a year.

Jesus speaks to Simon's thoughts and makes a point by asking a question, as is his way. Jesus acknowledges that she's a sinner. That's not news to her. She knows that. It's part of why she's crying. We're all sinners. And the greater our awareness of our need for God, the greater our joy and gratitude will be in knowing him. If we pride ourselves on being morally upright, we'll miss out on that joy and gratitude. The more we can find ourselves at square one, spiritual poverty.

the more we'll be able to grasp all the blessings of knowing him. What was your God shot today? Mine was in the necessity of Jesus taking action. A few times in today's reading, Jesus said things like, your faith has healed you, but there's far more going on there than meets the eye. This happens a lot with Jesus. There are often many layers to what he's communicating. In order to see what he's communicating, not just what he's saying, we have to look at the whole story he's telling us.

If their faith healed them, Jesus wouldn't have had to show up or take any action at all because their action of belief would have been sufficient. But it wasn't. Jesus is necessary. He has to make it happen. And beyond that, we've seen that he heals people who don't even have faith at all, like the dead man and the dead girl.

He heals people who don't ask for it. He heals people who don't ask for it but do have faith and people who do ask for it but don't have faith. There is no formula. This is not a combination lot. It's a relationship with a compassionate God.

Our faith, on its own, cannot heal, no matter how strong. But the object of our faith can. Faith in my faith is impotent idolatry. And frankly, I don't know the future. I don't know what's best. I don't know what his plan is. So if I'm trying to mantra myself into healing, that sounds a lot more like demanding something instead of asking for it. And Jesus says, ask, not demand. Demanding is setting myself up to be the God who calls the shots.

But God honoring faith has a goal. It terminates on an object. And it's not what we're believing for. It's who we're believing in. Faith in my faith is foolish. But faith in my God, who is powerful and loves me, is worship. He's where the joy is. Did you know we have a printable version of our whole reading plan? Many of you use our plan on the Bible app, and a few of you use our daily posts on Instagram stories to keep up.

you can have your very own printout or even just download the PDF if you don't have a printer. That way, if Instagram ever gets glitchy, you'll still know what chapters to read next. Just go to thebiblerecap.com forward slash start and look for the printable plan in step two. The Bible Recap is brought to you by DGroup, discipleship and Bible study groups that meet in homes and churches around the world each week.