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cover of episode Mahmoud Khalil and a New Red Scare. Plus, Press Freedom Under Threat.

Mahmoud Khalil and a New Red Scare. Plus, Press Freedom Under Threat.

2025/3/14
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On the Media

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Corey Robin
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David Enrich
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Brooke Gladstone 和 Michael Olinger:Mahmoud Khalil 的案件令人想起 20 世纪 40 年代和 50 年代对言论自由的广泛压制,引发了人们对当前政府打压异见的担忧。 Corey Robin:麦卡锡主义对言论自由的压制远超麦卡锡本人和一个政党,它从 1946 年就开始影响美国社会,通过驱逐出境、取消公民身份等手段压制左翼和自由主义思想。当前政府对异见的压制与麦卡锡时代类似,都是系统性地利用国家机器来压制异见,并使文化右倾。美国右翼自 70 年代以来一直在试图重塑美国劳动力市场,目标是让劳动力变得顺从,而对公务员的打击是这一计划的一部分。政府威胁撤资对大学等机构的影响巨大,并且这种影响是前所未有的。政府的这种行为会迫使人们做出选择,从而破坏社会运作。这种沉默的顺从会逐渐侵蚀社会结构。这种日复一日的妥协和沉默是一种“生活的谎言”,会侵蚀人们的信仰和价值观。政府对大学的打压并非出于残忍,而是为了压制异见,营造保守的社会氛围。麦卡锡的倒台并没有终结麦卡锡主义,对异见的压制仍在继续。麦卡锡主义对国务院左翼人士的清洗导致美国在对华政策上的失误,最终导致了越战。在气候变化等重大问题面前,对科学家和研究人员的压制会带来严重后果。 David Enrich:一些律师和政治团体试图通过诽谤诉讼来恐吓记者,并破坏《纽约时报诉沙利文案》确立的框架。他们试图通过各种手段来限制新闻自由,并为富人和权势者提供保护。托马斯和戈萨奇大法官以及共和党都希望推翻或削弱《纽约时报诉沙利文案》的判决。克莱尔·洛克律师事务所专门从事媒体诉讼,并试图推翻《纽约时报诉沙利文案》的判决。作者在报道克莱尔·洛克律师事务所时受到了威胁。

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A Columbia University graduate who led protests last year has been detained by I.C.E. Even though he is a green card holder. On this week’s On the Media, hear why the case has conjured comparisons to the Red Scare of the forties and fifties. Plus, a look at the years-long campaign to dismantle press freedoms in the United States.

[01:00] Host Brooke Gladstone speaks with Corey Robin), distinguished professor of political science at Brooklyn College, on the arrest of Columbia University graduate student Mahmoud Khalil, and the parallels between now and the Red Scare of the forties and fifties. [16:49] Brooke continues her conversation with Corey Robin), author of Fear: The History of a Political Idea)*. *Robin explains how free speech crackdowns can change our political culture and tear at the fabric of the soul. Plus, how Humphrey Bogart betrayed the ideals of his most celebrated film.

[27:00] Host Micah Loewinger speaks with David Enrich), business investigations editor for The New York Times and author of the new book, Murder the Truth: Fear, the First Amendment, and a Secret Campaign to Protect the Powerful), on why a Supreme Court case that’s protected press freedoms for over half a century may now be in danger.

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