Lagunas was selected due to his ability to self-start, handle dangerous situations, and live multiple lives simultaneously. He had a high capacity for compartmentalization and was deemed a perfect fit for the non-official cover (NOC) program, which is far more dangerous than official cover operations.
Lagunas had to balance two jobs: his cover as a jihadist and his role as an intelligence officer. The ethical strain of living a double life, the constant threat of exposure, and the psychological toll of maintaining his cover for years took a significant toll on his mental health.
The CIA provided mental health support, including staff psychologists who spoke with Lagunas during his visits to Langley. However, the agency's structure incentivized officers to hide their struggles, as mental health reports could affect promotions and career progression.
Lagunas provided strategic intelligence that offered deep insights into extremist groups and their future trends, which was crucial for long-term understanding. However, some within the Counterterrorism Center (CTC) questioned its immediate tactical value compared to operations focused on killing terrorists.
Lagunas was assigned to the National Resources Division in Los Angeles, working undercover in the entertainment industry. Despite the less dangerous posting, he struggled to adjust and suffered from a clear psychic hangover from his years of deep cover in Cairo.
Lagunas underwent extensive surveillance detection routes and used safe houses to avoid being followed. He switched cars multiple times and entered Langley through a secure underground garage to maintain his cover and avoid exposure to foreign intelligence services or terrorist groups.
Lagunas' meeting with Bush was a rare and prestigious event, indicating the high value placed on his intelligence. However, it failed to boost his morale, as he was already deeply affected by the psychological strain of his mission.
Lagunas' death in a Malaysian hotel room was initially unclear, with some speculating it was a suicide or an accidental overdose. The CIA's handling of his death and the nature of his work meant that his real identity remained classified, even in death.
Lagunas' story highlights a shift in the CIA's focus from traditional intelligence gathering to a more militarized approach, emphasizing drone strikes and killing terrorists. His work, focused on understanding extremist groups, was overshadowed by the agency's transformation into a paramilitary organization.
National security journalist Zach Dorfman returns to True Spies with the tantalising tale of one of the War on Terror's most secretive undercover operatives. Known only by his pseudonym, this CIA spy delivered intel directly to the highest echelons of power - and paid a heavy price for his success.
From SPYSCAPE, the HQ of secrets. A Cup And Nuzzle production. Series producer: Joe Foley. Produced by Joe Foley.
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