Their mission was to sabotage Soviet infrastructure and slow down Russian forces in case of an attack on NATO, buying time for Allied forces to respond.
The unit consisted of around 100 men, tasked with countering one million Russian and East German troops.
They primarily used observation and elicitation techniques, engaging in conversations with potential assets to extract information.
East Berlin had an oppressive atmosphere, with stark economic differences, dull buildings, and a sense of constant surveillance. West Berlin, in contrast, had a more vibrant, free atmosphere.
They were selected due to their training in undercover operations and their ability to collect precise intelligence, which was crucial for planning the rescue mission.
The operation failed due to technical issues with helicopters, leading to a collision that killed eight servicemen and injured five.
He described it as a natural progression, transitioning from active duty to working in intelligence operations with the CIA and later becoming a historian and writer.
The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the end of the Cold War, rendering the unit's primary mission obsolete as the threat of Soviet invasion diminished.
He authored the book 'Special Forces Berlin' in 2017, which documented the unit's operations and history, as much of the official military records had been destroyed or lost.
In this Classic True Spies episode, learn the details of an elite clandestine unit, Special Forces Berlin, with the help of former operative James Stejskal.
Stationed in West Berlin but deployed wherever their skills were needed, they found themselves at the centre of the Tehran Hostage Crisis, but no-one could know they were there...
From SPYSCAPE, the HQ of secrets. A Cup And Nuzzle production. Series producer: Joe Foley. Produced by Justin Trefgarne
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