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cover of episode Tim Shriver: How to Disagree With Dignity

Tim Shriver: How to Disagree With Dignity

2024/11/28
logo of podcast Literally! With Rob Lowe

Literally! With Rob Lowe

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Rob Lowe: 在当今社会,人们更关注的是让我们分裂的议题,而不是让我们团结的议题。在政治年尤其如此,充斥着各种吸引眼球的言论和制造对立的议题,而很少有人讨论让我们团结的东西。这引发了一个问题:为什么人们更容易接受让我们分裂的东西?如果讨论让我们团结的东西更有效,人们早就这么做了。 Rob Lowe: 蔑视是言论自由的最大威胁。人们常常因为害怕受到他人的蔑视而选择不说出自己的想法,这导致了言论的压抑和社会观点的单一化。 Rob Lowe: 在新闻媒体中,党派性新闻的兴起导致了当前的政治气候。新闻媒体对收视率的依赖,以及政治家们为了吸引眼球而采取的负面策略,共同造成了一个充满蔑视的社会环境。 Rob Lowe: 人们应该关注自己心中所想,并努力在日常生活中实践尊严的原则,即使是在与自己意见相左的人相处时。 Tim Shriver: 虽然党派媒体和政客们不关注让我们团结的东西,但普通民众在信仰机构、社区组织、工作和家庭中仍然会讨论这些东西。我们应该关注的是我们如何对待彼此的差异,而不是差异本身。蔑视已经渗透到我们的社会中,我们需要找到方法来克服它。 Tim Shriver: “尊严指数”是一个衡量人们如何与持不同意见者交流的工具。它将沟通方式分为七个等级,从将对方非人化到尊重对方观点,等级越高,沟通越有尊严。在等级较低的沟通中,人们会将对方妖魔化、攻击其道德品质,甚至诉诸暴力。在等级较高的沟通中,人们会尊重对方的观点,寻找共同点,并进行深入的交流。 Tim Shriver: 大多数美国人在最具争议性问题上的观点其实并没有那么大的分歧。政治体制奖励蔑视而非解决问题,一些政治领导人知道如何解决问题,但却因为这样做不利于下次选举而选择不解决。 Tim Shriver: 我们可以改变当前的政治气候,人们应该抵制蔑视,并要求领导人做得更好。在坚持原则的同时,应该尊重与自己意见相左的人。社会规范可以快速改变,人们应该努力创造一个更尊重彼此的社会。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What is the Dignity Index and how does it work?

The Dignity Index is a scorecard that rates the quality of communication and the level of respect in interactions. It ranges from level one, where the other side is dehumanized and violence is justified, to level eight, where one sees themselves in every human being and refuses to hate anyone. It helps individuals recognize and improve the way they communicate, especially in disagreements.

Why is treating each other with contempt during disagreements harmful?

Treating each other with contempt during disagreements is harmful because it dehumanizes the other person, escalates conflict, and breaks down relationships. It also creates a toxic environment that can lead to increased anxiety, loneliness, and social division. Contempt is a major threat to free speech and healthy discourse.

What are the levels of the Dignity Index and what do they represent?

The Dignity Index has eight levels: Level 1 involves dehumanizing the other side and justifying violence; Level 2 accuses the other side of promoting evil; Level 3 attacks the other side's moral character; Level 4 mocks the other side's background and beliefs; Level 5 listens to the other side and explains one's own views respectfully; Level 6 works to find common ground and act on it; Level 7 fully engages the other side, discussing deep disagreements; Level 8 sees oneself in every human being and refuses to hate anyone.

How has the media contributed to the culture of contempt and division?

The media has contributed to the culture of contempt and division by becoming more partisan and focused on ratings. The repeal of the Fairness Doctrine allowed news outlets to present one-sided views, leading to a cycle where people become addicted to news that confirms their biases and fuels anger. This has created a toxic environment where contempt is rewarded over balanced reporting.

What is Tim Shriver's new podcast 'Need a Lift?' about?

Tim Shriver's podcast 'Need a Lift?' features conversations with guests who live in the 'no hate zone' and try to make the world better. The podcast aims to spread positive and hopeful energy, focusing on what unites people rather than what divides them. It includes interviews with a diverse range of individuals, from athletes to authors, who share their insights and experiences.

What are some practical steps individuals can take to reduce contempt and improve communication?

Practical steps to reduce contempt and improve communication include: limiting exposure to toxic media, writing to political organizations to protest dehumanizing messages, treating others with dignity regardless of political views, and focusing on policy and outcomes rather than dehumanizing individuals. Additionally, teaching children to disagree respectfully and creating safe spaces for differences can help foster a more positive culture.

What is the impact of contempt on American society, according to Tim Shriver?

According to Tim Shriver, contempt has a significant negative impact on American society, leading to broken relationships, increased anxiety, and social division. It has created a toxic environment where people are afraid to express their opinions and where the fabric of the country is being destroyed. The data shows that almost 100 million Americans have ended a relationship due to political and cultural differences.

Chapters
Rob Lowe and Tim Shriver discuss the growing political divide and the role of contempt in public discourse. They highlight the importance of recognizing that while differences exist, treating each other with contempt is the real problem, not the differences themselves. The conversation sets the stage for introducing the Dignity Index.
  • Growing political polarization
  • The role of contempt in public discourse
  • The need to focus on common ground

Shownotes Transcript

Rob Lowe and Tim Shriver are on a mission to end the culture of divisiveness! Activist and Chairman of the Special Olympics, Timothy Shriver, joins Rob Lowe to discuss how to disagree with dignity, tips for finding common ground, Shriver-Kennedy family dinners, Tim’s new podcast “Need a Lift?,” and much more.

 

Got a question for Rob? Call our voicemail at 323-570-4551. Your question could get featured on the show!