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cover of episode History Obliterates In Every Picture It Paints | Why You Need To Read Meditations By Marcus Aurelius

History Obliterates In Every Picture It Paints | Why You Need To Read Meditations By Marcus Aurelius

2025/4/18
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Ryan Holiday: 《沉思录》的留存本身就是一个历史奇迹,它记录了罗马帝国皇帝马可·奥勒留的私人思想,展现了他如何处理复杂的人际关系、克服人生中的各种障碍以及坦然面对死亡的思考。这本书并非为了出版而写,而是他个人的反思记录,这使得它更具真实性和感染力。 然而,我们必须意识到,《沉思录》只展现了马可·奥勒留人生中挣扎和反思的部分,而非他完整人生的全部。斯多葛学派的人们并非只是领导者和哲学家,他们也体验过快乐、爱和生活的美好。马可·奥勒留在《沉思录》的开头就表达了对家人和朋友的感激之情,这体现了他丰富而复杂的人性。 《沉思录》的价值在于,它虽然是作者个人私密的思想记录,却具有普遍性和相关性,能够引起不同时代、不同文化背景的读者的共鸣。它是一部哲学著作,但并非抽象的理论探讨,而是一位试图实践哲学思想的人的真实记录。马可·奥勒留并非仅仅在阐述哲学理论,而是在努力实践,试图成为哲学所塑造的那种人。 《沉思录》更像是一本摘录本,充满了引言、笔记和提醒。它的重复性并非缺点,而是其特点,因为它反映了马可·奥勒留内心的需求和反复的自我提醒。书中展现了他面对巨大压力和诱惑时,依然坚持谦逊、耐心、富有同情心和慷慨的品质。 《沉思录》是学习斯多葛哲学的绝佳入门读物,它以一种易于理解的方式介绍了斯多葛哲学的核心思想。马可·奥勒留强调了公正待人、接受现实以及将逆境视为机遇这三个生活准则。斯多葛哲学的核心是区分哪些事情是我们能够控制的,哪些事情是我们无法控制的。我们需要掌控我们能够控制的事情,并接受我们无法控制的事情。 《沉思录》的核心思想是帮助人们过上充满力量、荣誉和耐心的人生。斯多葛哲学的核心是四种美德:勇气、自律、正义和智慧。马可·奥勒留认为,无论处于何种角色和处境,我们都有机会实践这些美德,过上哲学般的生活。 斯多葛哲学的核心思想是:我们无法控制发生的事情,但可以控制我们如何应对。生活中的一切都是练习美德的机会。斯多葛哲学提供的是应对生活困境的工具和策略,而非抽象的理论。 《沉思录》是斯多葛哲学的传承,并影响了无数人。它被翻译成多种语言,并被不同时代、不同文化背景的人们阅读和学习。它是一本可以反复阅读,每次都能获得新收获的书。 《沉思录》的价值在于它展现了马可·奥勒留如何通过斯多葛哲学克服困境,并保持正直和希望。他的一生充满了挑战和逆境,但他依然坚持努力,保持善良和乐观。 《沉思录》提供了许多实用的见解,帮助人们应对生活中的挑战。它教导人们培养勇气、自律、正义和智慧等美德,并提醒人们要珍惜当下,将逆境视为机遇。 《沉思录》是一本可以反复阅读,每次都能获得新理解的书,就像我们自身和世界都在不断变化一样。它是一本可以伴随我们一生的书,帮助我们成为更好的人。

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This chapter explores the relevance of Marcus Aurelius' Meditations, a personal journal written in Greek during wartime, to modern readers. It highlights the book's unique nature as a private record of the world's most powerful man's thoughts and struggles, offering a relatable and universal perspective on self-improvement.
  • Meditations is a private journal, not written for publication.
  • It reveals Marcus Aurelius's struggles, not just his triumphs.
  • The book offers a unique and accessible introduction to Stoic philosophy.

Shownotes Transcript

The Stoics weren’t just leaders and philosophers, they were also parents, spouses, and friends who experienced joy, who fell in love, who cherished the beauty of the world around them.

🎉 Celebrate Marcus Aurelius' Birthday this month by reading Meditations with us and the Daily Stoic community. On April 26th, 1905 years after the day of his birth, Ryan Holiday will host an invite-only LIVE Q&A to talk about all things Marcus Aurelius and Meditations.

Get 20% off with a Meditations BOOK & GUIDE bundle). Join the LIVE Meditations Q&A with Ryan Holiday by purchasing before April 26th!

Get all our *Meditations *offering and learn more at our official Meditations Collection at dailystoic.com/meditations) today. 

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