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cover of episode The daily step count that cuts inflammation in half | Prof. Janet Lord

The daily step count that cuts inflammation in half | Prof. Janet Lord

2025/6/19
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ZOE Science & Nutrition

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Janet Lord: 随着年龄的增长,体内炎症会增加,这被称为炎症衰老。这种炎症不仅仅发生在割伤或患有慢性疾病时,而是一种持续多年的低水平炎症。炎症是导致衰老和疾病的关键过程之一,它会损害身体,抑制免疫系统,并可能导致细胞因子风暴。因此,适时适量地控制炎症至关重要。现代生活方式,如食物充足和久坐不动,会增加炎症,而遗传易感性也可能起作用。女性在更年期后,由于雌激素减少,会更容易出现炎症。总的来说,了解炎症衰老并采取措施控制炎症对于保持健康至关重要。

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Inflammaging is low-level chronic inflammation that increases with age and contributes to various age-related diseases. It's not just about visible signs of aging but also impacts internal systems like muscles, arteries, and the immune system. This type of inflammation is distinct from acute inflammation which is temporary and has a purpose.
  • Inflammaging is a low-level, chronic inflammation that increases with age.
  • It contributes to age-related diseases like dementia and heart disease.
  • It's different from acute inflammation, which is temporary and serves a purpose.

Shownotes Transcript

What if the fatigue, stiffness, and brain fog we blame on aging are actually symptoms of something we can change?

In this episode, immune aging expert Professor Janet Lord unpacks “inflammaging” - a slow, chronic form of inflammation that quietly builds in the body as we get older. It’s now believed to drive many of the diseases we associate with aging, from dementia to heart disease.

Janet reveals how this invisible inflammation takes hold, how it silently damages the brain, gut, and immune system - and what science says we can do to fight back. Her research has shown that even in your 70s, it's not too late to reverse immune aging. One small change tomorrow could make a measurable difference.

Professor Janet Lord is a world leading expert in the biology of aging. She’s published over 200 scientific papers and advised UK health policy. Her groundbreaking work shows how daily habits - especially movement - can reshape the immune system and slow the effects of time.

If you want to stay stronger, sharper, and healthier for longer, this conversation could change the way you think about aging.

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Timecodes:

00:00 What is inflammaging?

02:23 The biggest misconception about inflammaging

03:20 Inflammation can grumble away for decades

04:01 What cytokines in your blood really mean

05:00 Why inflammation is helpful — until it isn’t

06:19 A small rise in inflammation can last for decades

07:45 Inflammation acts like immune system hormones

08:50 Why more immune activity isn't always better

10:00 Did modern life create chronic inflammation?

12:00 Why flu is deadly for older people

13:15 Inflammation breaks down muscle and bone

15:15 Why fat tissue is fueling your immune system

16:51 Why body fat isn’t just a passive energy store

18:10 How inflammation helps cause dementia and heart disease

20:50 In your 40s? You might already be aging faster

22:03 Why menopause triggers a rise in inflammation

24:40 The gut bacteria that leak into your blood

27:15 Your muscles produce anti-inflammatory signals

28:55 Sitting too long cancels out your workout

30:44 Why walking stairs beats living in a bungalow

33:35 Janet’s one-day-a-week fast for 30+ years

34:55 10,000 steps = no inflammation?

35:57 Overweight people see the biggest benefit from exercise

📚Books by our ZOE Scientists

The Food For Life Cookbook)

Every Body Should Know This by Dr Federica Amati)

Food For Life by Prof. Tim Spector)Free resources from ZOE

Live Healthier: Top 10 Tips From ZOE Science & Nutrition)

Gut Guide - For a Healthier Microbiome in Weeks

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Episode transcripts are available here).