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cover of episode How Netanyahu survived another tumultuous year

How Netanyahu survived another tumultuous year

2024/12/19
logo of podcast Consider This from NPR

Consider This from NPR

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Daniel Estrin
内塔尼亚胡
旁白
知名游戏《文明VII》的开场动画预告片旁白。
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内塔尼亚胡:我专注于对抗哈马斯,我的腐败指控是荒谬的,我正领导以色列度过历史性的时刻。我不会辞职,我的目标是让哈马斯消失。针对我的指控和国际逮捕令是出于政治动机,它们并不能削弱我在国内的地位。我正在领导以色列人民对抗敌人,取得了重大的军事胜利,这比处理国内政治更加重要。 Daniel Estrin:内塔尼亚胡通过将责任归咎于哈马斯,并利用在加沙的军事行动来转移人们对他的批评,成功地维持了他的权力。尽管他的行动招致国际谴责,但在以色列国内,国际刑事法院的逮捕令并没有削弱他的地位。战争中取得的军事成功,以及将腐败审判政治化,都帮助他维持了支持率,尽管他的支持率仍然不高。许多以色列人仍然抗议他,并指责他在释放人质问题上更多地关注自身政治生存。 旁白:内塔尼亚胡在2023年初面临多重危机:哈马斯袭击、司法改革抗议以及长期的腐败指控。然而,通过将焦点放在哈马斯身上,并利用军事行动的成功来转移公众注意力,他成功地度过了危机,并在年底时依然掌握权力。尽管他的支持率不高,并且面临腐败审判和国际逮捕令,但他仍然保持了政治上的强势地位,这与之前以色列总理在类似情况下辞职形成了鲜明对比。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why did calls for Netanyahu's resignation increase after the October 7th attack?

The October 7th attack, where Hamas killed 1,200 Israelis and took 250 hostages, was seen as a massive security failure and the deadliest day in Israel's history. This led to widespread public outrage and demands for accountability.

How did Netanyahu respond to calls for his resignation in October?

Netanyahu dismissed calls for his resignation, stating that he intended to 'resign Hamas to the dustbin of history' instead.

What were the key factors contributing to Netanyahu's declining support in 2023?

Netanyahu's support declined due to the October 7th attack, his controversial judicial overhaul plan, a governing coalition with far-right ultra-nationalists, and ongoing corruption charges.

How has Netanyahu managed to maintain his position despite corruption charges and a grinding war?

Netanyahu has deflected blame onto Hamas, focused on military successes, and used his corruption trial to reinforce his image as a leader dealing with 'what really matters' in the Middle East.

What impact has the war in Gaza had on Netanyahu's popularity?

The war has somewhat improved Netanyahu's popularity, bringing him back to the level of support he had before the October 7th attack, which was around 30-40%.

Why hasn't Netanyahu's corruption trial affected his political standing?

Netanyahu has turned his corruption trial into a tool to shape his image, portraying the charges as frivolous while emphasizing his role in the ongoing military and political crises in the Middle East.

How does Netanyahu's approach to public protests differ from past Israeli leaders?

Unlike Golda Meir, who resigned after the Yom Kippur War due to public pressure, Netanyahu has dug in and refused to be swayed by protests, showing a lack of accountability or sense of responsibility.

Shownotes Transcript

At the start of this year Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was facing a crisis. Just a few months before, Hamas had breached Israel's border with Gaza, killing some 1200 people in Israel on October 7th.As the year ends, Netanyahu is spending some of it in a courtroom to fight corruption charges that have dogged him since 2019. The Israeli Prime Minister has called the charges absurd.You might think that would be detrimental to his political career, but instead Netanyahu looks stronger than he has since the war began. This — despite that trial, an international arrest warrant and a grinding war.For sponsor-free episodes of Consider This, sign up for Consider This+ via Apple Podcasts or at plus.npr.org).Email us at [email protected]).Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)