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cover of episode Conversations: Othering Women in the Origins of Western Medicine w/ Dr Christie Vogler (Part 1)

Conversations: Othering Women in the Origins of Western Medicine w/ Dr Christie Vogler (Part 1)

2025/3/7
logo of podcast Let's Talk About Myths, Baby! Greek & Roman Mythology Retold

Let's Talk About Myths, Baby! Greek & Roman Mythology Retold

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Liv: 我认为西方医学长期以来都存在对女性的偏见,从古希腊的希波克拉底医学开始,女性的身体就被视为男性身体的缺陷版本。这种偏见导致女性的疾病被错误地归因于子宫,并接受了不恰当的治疗。此外,现代医学也存在对女性的忽视,例如在药物测试中很少考虑女性的特殊生理状况。这种对女性身体的误解和忽视,从古代延续至今,仍然对女性的健康和医疗保健产生负面影响。 我认为这种偏见根源于父权制,它将女性的价值仅仅局限于生育能力,而忽视了女性作为独立个体的存在价值。我们需要打破这种父权制的束缚,重新审视女性在医学中的地位,并致力于创造一个更加公平、公正的医疗体系。 Dr. Christy Vogler: 希波克拉底医学将男性身体视为理想的、正常的身体,而女性身体则被视为有缺陷的,因为她们有子宫并经历月经。这种观点导致女性疾病的诊断和治疗都存在偏差,许多女性疾病被归因于子宫的“游走”或其他虚构的病因。 尽管希波克拉底医学强调理性的自然病因,但实际上,许多医生和病人仍然相信神灵的干预。医生们与阿斯克勒庇俄斯等神灵的治疗教派合作,以提高自己的权威性和信誉。 在罗马时期,医生们通过参加各种节日和游行来提高自己的社会地位和公众形象。然而,这种做法也导致了对女性医生的歧视和排斥。 尽管希波克拉底医学试图将自己与民间医学和巫术区分开来,但实际上,许多民间疗法与希波克拉底医学的理论并不冲突。例如,月经血既被认为是有害的,也被认为是具有治疗作用的。这种矛盾反映了人们对女性身体的复杂和矛盾的理解。

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Liv and Dr. Christie Vogler delve into the historical treatment of women in medicine, focusing on how ancient practices marginalized women and the role of the Hippocratic Corpus.
  • The Hippocratic Corpus is foundational to Western medicine but historically marginalized women.
  • Ancient medicine viewed the female body as inherently flawed compared to the male body.
  • Women's health issues were often attributed to the uterus, seen as a defect.
  • Christie Vogler's research explores the intersection of magic, medicine, and the marginalization of women.
  • The patriarchal structure of ancient medicine still influences modern perceptions and practices.

Shownotes Transcript

Liv speaks with Dr Christie Vogler about the long and storied and utterly infuriating ancient history of women's medicine in the West. The video clips referenced: Competing Medical Practices in Domina: Livia & Augustus's story in 'Domina' - Part 21); Medical Pluralism on HBO’s Rome: Rome Pullo has surgery HD); and if you want to see the transition to modern medicine in the late 19th century, check out the series The Artful Dodger: The Artful Dodger | Official Trailer | Hulu). And check out Christie's podcast, Movies We Dig, soon to be joining the newly established Memory Collective) podcast network!

Submit your question for the next Q&A at mythsbaby.com/questions) and get ad-free episodes and so, so much more, by subscribing to the Oracle Edition at patreon.com/mythsbaby)

CW/TW: far too many Greek myths involve assault. Given it's fiction, and typically involves gods and/or monsters, I'm not as deferential as I would be were I referencing the real thing.

Attributions and licensing information for music used in the podcast can be found here: mythsbaby.com/sources-attributions). Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy) for more information.