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cover of episode 【一席】陈东楠:在平庸世俗的生活里莫名地觉得悲伤,在一些看似蒸蒸日上的时刻里却感到灵魂的失落。或者是随着社会的变迁要不断地调试自己的身份去迎合,在平静的日子里就意识到其中孕育着很多的危险和复杂。

【一席】陈东楠:在平庸世俗的生活里莫名地觉得悲伤,在一些看似蒸蒸日上的时刻里却感到灵魂的失落。或者是随着社会的变迁要不断地调试自己的身份去迎合,在平静的日子里就意识到其中孕育着很多的危险和复杂。

2025/1/8
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一席YiXi

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陈东楠
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陈东楠: 这段演讲的核心是通过讲述拍摄两部纪录片《偷》和《旷野歌声》的经历,来探讨生命、青春、社会变迁以及自我认同等主题。演讲者以自身经历和影片中人物的命运为线索,展现了在平庸的日常生活中人们感受到的悲伤和灵魂的失落,以及在看似蒸蒸日上的社会发展中隐藏的危险和复杂性。 在《偷》中,他关注的是几个在城市边缘挣扎的年轻小偷,他们的故事揭示了贫困、社会歧视和个人命运的无奈。通过与他们的相处,演讲者展现了青春的迷茫、友谊的温暖以及现实的残酷。阿里的悲惨童年和对大城市生活的向往,木山对故乡的思念和对未来的迷茫,都体现了在社会转型时期,边缘群体在追求梦想与现实困境之间的挣扎。 在《旷野歌声》中,他记录了云南苗族小水井村的合唱团,以及这个村庄在现代化进程中的变化。合唱团的成功为村庄带来了发展机遇,但也带来了新的挑战和矛盾。村民们在传统与现代、自由与归顺之间摇摆,龙指挥和健生两位主人公的经历,则展现了个人在时代变迁中对自我认同和价值观的探索。健生对纯粹生活的追求与现实的冲突,以及最终的妥协和沉默,更是深刻地反映了个人在社会压力下的无奈与挣扎。 演讲者将两部纪录片的拍摄经历与自身的成长联系起来,表达了对人生困境的思考。他认为,在平庸的日常生活中,人们常常会感到悲伤和失落,而看似进步的社会发展中,也隐藏着许多危险和复杂性。在追寻自由和自我的过程中,人们需要在重重的压力和局限中找到自己的位置,并不断地适应和改变。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What is the significance of the phrase 'Einmal ist keinmal' in the context of the speaker's documentary work?

The phrase 'Einmal ist keinmal' means 'once is never' and reflects the idea that if something happens only once, it might as well not have happened at all. In the context of documentary filmmaking, this phrase underscores the importance of capturing and preserving life's moments, allowing them to be revisited and relived through the medium of film, thus giving them a sense of permanence and significance.

What challenges did the speaker face while filming the documentary '偷' (Steal)?

The speaker faced several challenges while filming '偷', including difficulty finding subjects in her hometown of Xi'an, leading her to travel to Anyang, Henan. She also had to navigate the complex dynamics between the street boys she filmed and the anti-theft alliance members who often caught them. Additionally, she struggled with ethical concerns about whether the boys genuinely consented to being filmed and the emotional toll of documenting their harsh realities.

What were the backgrounds of the two main subjects, Mu Shan and Black Ali, in the documentary '偷'?

Mu Shan grew up in poverty and was lured into a life of theft by a friend who promised him a job. He started stealing at 14 under the coercion of a gang. Black Ali, on the other hand, was sold by his own brother to human traffickers at a young age and later forced into theft and drug addiction. Both boys grew up in environments of violence and exploitation, which shaped their lives on the streets.

How did the village of Xiaoshui Jing in Yunnan Province change after the success of its choir?

After the Xiaoshui Jing choir gained fame, the village saw significant changes, including the construction of a road to the village, increased tourism, and plans for a tourism village development. However, these changes also brought challenges, such as the loss of traditional farming practices, the introduction of debt from building new homes, and a shift in the villagers' way of life from self-sufficiency to wage labor.

What internal conflicts did the Xiaoshui Jing choir face as they gained popularity?

The choir faced internal conflicts as they adapted to performing on larger stages. They struggled with technical issues like pitch accuracy, which made it difficult to perform with professional orchestras. Additionally, the villagers' traditional approach to singing clashed with the demands of professional performances, leading to moments of rebellion, such as when they nearly abandoned a major performance before being persuaded to stay by their conductor.

How did the speaker's relationship with Mu Shan evolve over time?

The speaker's relationship with Mu Shan evolved from a documentary filmmaker-subject dynamic to a more personal connection. Over the years, they maintained contact, with Mu Shan sharing updates about his life, including his move to Shanghai and attempts to start a business. However, their communication eventually faded after Mu Shan was arrested, and the speaker lost touch with him, leaving her with a sense of unresolved guilt and loss.

What themes does the documentary '旷野歌声' (Wilderness Songs) explore?

'旷野歌声' explores themes of cultural preservation, modernization, and the tension between tradition and progress. It documents the journey of the Xiaoshui Jing choir as they navigate the challenges of bringing their traditional music to larger audiences while grappling with the impact of external influences on their way of life. The film also reflects on the broader struggles of marginalized communities adapting to a rapidly changing world.

How did the speaker's perspective on her early documentary work change over time?

Over time, the speaker's perspective on her early documentary work shifted from focusing on the social issues and hardships of her subjects to appreciating the raw, emotional value of the footage. She came to see her films not just as social commentaries but as personal and historical records that captured fleeting moments of life, relationships, and shared experiences, which gained deeper meaning as time passed.

Chapters
讲述了纪录片导演陈东楠的处女作《偷》的拍摄经历,记录了几个二十几岁在街头流浪的男孩的故事,展现了他们的生活状态、心路历程以及导演与他们的互动。
  • 记录了2011年河南安阳街头流浪青年的生活状态
  • 展现了人物木山和阿里不同的性格和命运
  • 探讨了青春、贫穷、社会底层等议题

Shownotes Transcript

生活从来都不是一次就过去了。这些很粗糙的像素的颗粒让它越来越像一场梦境,但是它还是在固执地诉说着同一个故事。