Deep Dive
What was the main purpose of the Gates Foundation event that Xu Tao attended in New York?
The Gates Foundation event in New York aimed to address and reduce malnutrition globally. It was structured as a highly theatrical presentation, featuring various speakers and performers to emphasize the importance of tackling this issue.
Why did Xu Tao find the Gates Foundation event different from typical tech conferences?
Xu Tao found the Gates Foundation event different because it lacked the detailed agenda and specific focus typical of tech conferences. Instead, it was more of a theatrical performance with a broad, less structured approach to discussing malnutrition.
What role do foundations play in the U.S. economy according to the podcast?
Foundations in the U.S. play a significant role, contributing to about 10% of the country's economic activity. They are part of the 'citizen sector,' which complements the government by addressing various social issues and public goods.
How did the Gates Foundation use theatrical elements to convey its message?
The Gates Foundation used theatrical elements such as music, storytelling, and dynamic stage setups to engage the audience. For example, a chef shared a personal story about malnutrition, and the event culminated in a high-energy interview with Brazil's President Lula.
What was the significance of the Clinton Foundation event that Xu Tao attended?
The Clinton Foundation event was significant because it featured prominent figures like Bill Clinton, Hillary Clinton, and Matt Damon. It focused on various global issues, including mental health and children's health, and highlighted the role of journalists in addressing these topics.
How does the podcast describe the relationship between foundations and the U.S. government?
The podcast describes foundations as a crucial supplement to the U.S. government, especially in a society that favors a small government. Foundations address many public needs, such as education and disaster relief, that the government does not fully cover.
What was the reaction to Brazil's President Lula at the Gates Foundation event?
Brazil's President Lula received a highly enthusiastic reaction at the Gates Foundation event. He criticized the U.N. and the U.S. for their inaction on poverty, which resonated strongly with the audience, leading to frequent applause.
How does the podcast compare the Gates Foundation and Clinton Foundation events?
The podcast compares the Gates Foundation event as a theatrical 'show' with a focus on engaging storytelling and performance, while the Clinton Foundation event was more traditional, resembling a standard forum with speeches and panel discussions.
What was the main takeaway from the discussion on foundations and their impact on society?
The main takeaway was that foundations, despite their criticisms, play a vital role in addressing social issues and public goods. They leverage the influence of wealthy individuals and organizations to bring attention to and solve global problems.
How does the podcast suggest individuals can engage with public issues?
The podcast suggests that individuals can engage with public issues by participating in local NGOs, volunteering, or supporting organizations that align with their interests. It emphasizes the importance of taking small, actionable steps to contribute to societal change.
- 盖茨基金会活动更像是一场秀，注重表演性和公众影响力。
- 克林顿基金会活动更像传统的论坛，注重议题的深入探讨。
- 两场活动都试图解决社会问题，但方式和侧重点不同。
Shownotes Transcript
世界各地的基金会都在用手里的钱做什么？它们的存在有让这个世界变得更好一些吗？
「基金会」这类组织对我们绝大多数人来说大概都是一个充满距离感的存在，我们不了解这些由不同的人创建，名目各异的基金会为什么创立，又都在忙活些什么。
本期节目我们邀请来了「螺丝在拧紧」的主播吴琦，从「声东击西」的主播徐涛在美国参加盖茨基金会的见闻聊开去，一起来探讨基金会在社会中扮演的功能，它可能通过怎样的方式影响我们的生活，以及受此启发，个人如何通过追寻超越个体的意义来保持生命的活力。
本期人物 徐涛，「声动活泼」联合创始人 吴琦，单读主编，「螺丝在拧紧」主播
主要话题 [02:11] 美国前总统、巴西现总统……盖茨基金会上都有谁 [12:43] 名目各异的基金会如何成为美国的「公民部门」 [23:05] 「富豪」和「精英」组成的基金会真的有在解决社会问题吗 [36:23] 怎样在人生中追寻超越自我的意义 [47:05] 金钱和理想间的平衡木应该怎么走 [56:04] 普通人可以如何参与公益
给声东击西投稿 「声东击西」大选系列正在紧张更新中，不过除了节目组自己的观察外，我们也希望听到更多来自一线的声音并分享给大家，所以如果你此刻正身处美国，对选情有自己的观察和理解，欢迎你向我们投稿，你或许会成为「声东击西」的采访对象，你的声音也可能会出现在大选系列接下来的节目中。 除此之外，如果你在日常生活中产生了任何想要与我们分享的观察和思考，它可能是一个引起了你注意的社会现象，也可能是对你而言很有启发意义的一本书或一个影视剧，也欢迎你写下来与我们分享。 期待你的来信，我们一起「声东击西」~ 投稿入口)
往期节目 #294 「局外人」总统吉米·卡特：「失意」政治家何以启示当下的世界) #292 从实验到民生：一种疫苗如何走向全民) 螺丝在拧紧：Vol.90 与王笛谈公共生活：成都人活在茶馆里，正如年轻人住在互联网上)
延伸阅读 《追寻生命的意义》) Foundation)
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Special Guest: 吴琦.