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cover of episode The Pill: Is It Messing Up Our Brain and Body?

The Pill: Is It Messing Up Our Brain and Body?

2024/11/21
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Science Vs

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Rose Rimler
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Wendy Zuckerman
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Wendy Zuckerman: 本期节目探讨了避孕药的益处和潜在风险,并介绍了其他避孕方法,例如生育意识方法。我们采访了多位专家,从科学角度分析了避孕药对身体和大脑的影响,以及围绕避孕药的各种说法。 Rose Rimler: 我调查了避孕药对性吸引力、性欲、精神健康和体重的影响。研究表明,避孕药不会改变人们的择偶偏好,但可能会轻微降低性欲,并增加抑郁症的风险。此外,避孕药不会导致体重增加。避孕药的主要风险是血栓和乳腺癌,但风险增加的幅度很小。生育意识方法是一种无需激素的避孕方法,如果使用得当,其有效性可以与避孕药相当。 Julia Stern: 研究表明,女性在排卵期和非排卵期对男性类型的偏好可能不同,避孕药会影响这种偏好。但是,许多研究并未准确验证女性是否处于排卵期,因此其结论的可信度值得商榷。 Madita Zetzsche: 我们的研究并未发现女性在排卵期体味存在显著变化,因此避孕药不会影响男性对女性的吸引力。 Caitlin Taylor: 脑部结构的变化并不一定意味着负面影响。避孕药对大脑的影响机制可能与激素与神经递质的相互作用有关,而非脑部结构的改变。 Jasmine Patel: 生育意识方法需要结合多种指标来判断排卵期,并需要付出更多努力和时间。此外,前列腺液中可能存在少量精子,但大多数情况下不足以导致怀孕。

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Shownotes Transcript

For decades, taking the birth control pill to prevent pregnancy was seen as a no-brainer. But lately, people are saying that it’s actually a brain-changer. They say that the pill can affect who you’re attracted to, that it can tank your libido, and that it can make you depressed. Instead, some influencers are telling us to try an amazing, hormone-free method — where all you have to do is listen to your body. So … are they right?? We’re tackling these birth control claims and more, with psychologist Dr. Julia Stern, biologist Madita Zetzsche, neuroscientist Dr. Caitlin Taylor, and ob-gyn Dr. Jasmine Patel. 

This episode does mention depression. Here are some crisis hotlines: 

United States: US National Suicide Prevention Lifeline) Dial 988 (Online chat available); US Crisis Text Line) Text “HOME” to 741741

Australia: Lifeline) 13 11 14 (Online chat available)

Canada: Canadian Association for Suicide Prevention) (See link for phone numbers listed by province)

United Kingdom: Samaritans) 116 123 (UK and ROI)

Full list of international hotlines here

Find our transcript here: https://bit.ly/ScienceVsThePill

In this episode, we cover:

(00:00) The Pill Under Fire

(04:08) Does The Pill change who you’re attracted to?

(13:00) Could The Pill turn off your ovulation scent?

(18:59) How bad is The Pill for our sex drive and mental health? 

(21:10) Does The Pill really change your brain?

(24:40) Does The Pill make you gain weight? 

(26:16) So how dangerous is The Pill — really? 

(27:10) Fertility Awareness Methods — are they too good to be true??

(31:32) Can pre-cum get you pregnant?

**Credits: **

This episode was produced by Rose Rimler, with help from Wendy Zukerman, along with Michelle Dang, Ekedi Fausther-Keeys, and Meryl Horn. We’re edited by Blythe Terrell. Fact checking by Eva Dasher. Recording assistance from Emile B Klein. Mix and sound design by Sam Bair. Music written by Bobby Lord, Bumi Hidaka, Peter Leonard, and Emma Munger. Thanks to all the researchers we spoke with for this episode, including Dr. Adriene Beltz, Prof. Alison Edelman, Dr. Emily Pfender, Prof. Jayashri Kulkarni, Dr. Jill Krapf, Dr. Rachel Urrutia, and Dr. Therese Johansson. Special thanks to Miah Foster. 

Science Vs is a Spotify Studios Original. Listen for free on Spotify or wherever you get your podcasts. Follow us and tap the bell for episode notifications.

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