The DSA framework simulates how humans learn by breaking down complex skills into simpler sub-skills and learning them progressively. It constructs a skill graph to organize these sub-skills based on their dependencies, allowing the AI to adjust its learning strategy dynamically based on its performance.
The DSA framework dynamically adjusts the training process by reducing the training weight for skills the AI finds too easy and generating more challenging exercises. Conversely, if the AI struggles with a particular skill, it increases the focus on that skill to reinforce learning.
The research focuses on improving AI performance in practical applications by aligning the model's training with real-world reasoning scenarios. It considers techniques like 'best of n' or 'worst of n' during training to enhance the model's effectiveness in actual use cases.
The framework modifies the reward function to align with the reasoning algorithms used in practice, such as 'best of n.' This ensures the model understands what constitutes a good result in real-world applications, leading to higher success rates.
Continuous methods are theoretically more precise but computationally intensive, while discrete methods are approximations with higher computational efficiency. The study found that discrete methods, despite being approximations, are often more practical and effective in real-world applications.
The key innovation is adjusting the update direction based on the angle between the gradient and momentum. This reduces the impact of distorted directions, making the optimization process more stable and effective, especially in noisy environments.
The Prism method divides long texts into smaller chunks and processes them incrementally. It uses structured memory, similar to folders in a computer, to classify and update information efficiently, allowing short-context models to handle long texts with lower computational costs.
Structured memory organizes information systematically, making it easier to update and retrieve. Unlike natural language memory, which can be verbose and redundant, structured memory is more concise and efficient, enabling better performance in long-text tasks.
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