cover of episode 英语新闻丨US slammed for repeated policy shifts

英语新闻丨US slammed for repeated policy shifts

2025/6/3
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万喆
中国商务部
分析师和出口商
宁波乐美佳电器科技有限公司
扎克·斯坦博
欧盟委员会
罗鲁津
高凌云
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分析师和出口商:美国的政策反复无常不仅加深了与中国的经贸摩擦,还削弱了其在国际市场上的信誉。这些政策转变正在削弱全球企业和投资者对美国政策、市场状况和资产的信心。美国需要稳定其政策,以恢复国际社会的信任,并避免进一步的经济损失。 中国商务部:美国一再对中国实施歧视性和限制性措施,严重损害了中美经贸会谈中达成的共识。如果美国继续损害中国利益,中国将采取有效措施维护自身合法权益。我们敦促美国立即纠正错误做法,避免进一步加剧双边经贸关系的不确定性和不稳定性。 万喆:美国的关税本质上是将贸易问题政治化和工具化的激进尝试。这些关税和经济措施反复无常、不可预测的性质,损害了美国在全球经济中的信誉,削弱了全球投资者对美国市场的信心。这种做法最终会损害美国自身的经济和国际地位。 扎克·斯坦博:美国不断变化的贸易政策意味着要在一个日益不可预测的环境中航行,这使得制造商和消费者的生活以及任何进行财务规划的尝试都变得更加困难。今天的政策明天就可能改变,这使得中期规划充满挑战,长期规划几乎不可能。很多美国公司干脆撤回了业绩指引,这反映了市场的不确定性。 欧盟委员会:我们对美国宣布将钢铁进口关税从25%提高到50%深表遗憾。美国的公告给全球经济增添了更多不确定性,并增加了大西洋两岸消费者和企业的成本。这一举动也破坏了结束更广泛关税僵局的努力,对全球贸易稳定造成了负面影响。 高凌云:美国通过将制造业回流本土和维持经济霸权等更广泛的目标,不可能仅仅通过对其贸易伙伴加征关税和实施其他贸易救济措施就得以解决。除了关税之外,美国还一直在诉诸技术封锁和投资限制以遏制中国。这种多方面摩擦很可能是长期性的,需要寻找更可持续的解决方案。 罗鲁津:全球贸易流动正受到供应链中断、高关税和其他挑战的严重阻碍。这使得多元化不仅是一种选择,更是一种生存必需之策。我们公司已投入更多资源和人力来开拓新兴市场,特别是东南亚、拉丁美洲和中东的市场,以减轻单边主义和地缘政治紧张带来的风险。

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Welcome to CD Voice, looking at China and the world from different perspectives. US slammed for repeated policy shifts. The United States' repeated and unpredictable policy shifts have not only enhanced the risk of deepening its economic and trade frictions with China, but have also weakened its credibility in the international market, analysts and exporters said on Monday.

These policy shifts are undermining the confidence of global businesses and investors in U.S. policies, market conditions, and assets," they added. Their remarks came after the Ministry of Commerce urged the U.S. to promptly rectify its wrongful actions

In a statement issued on Monday, the ministry said the U.S. has seriously undermined the consensus reached during the China-U.S. economic and trade talks on May 12 in Geneva, Switzerland, by repeatedly imposing discriminatory and restrictive measures on China. The measures include issuing export control guidance for artificial intelligence chips, halting sales of chip design software to China, and announcing the revocation of visas for Chinese students.

The ministry warned that if the U.S. continues to undermine China's interests, China will adopt effective measures to defend its legitimate rights and interests. Describing the outcomes of the Geneva talks as "hard won," the ministry said the U.S. has unilaterally and repeatedly triggered frictions, exacerbating uncertainty and instability in bilateral economic and trade relations.

"Based on the consensus reached during the talks, China has temporarily canceled or suspended relevant tariff and non-tariff countermeasures against the U.S. reciprocal tariffs," the ministry said. Wang Jie, a professor of international trade at Beijing Normal University, said the U.S. tariffs are essentially "a radical attempt to politicize and instrumentalize trade issues."

"The erratic and unpredictable nature of these tariff and economic measures has damaged the U.S.'s credibility in the global economy and dented global investors' confidence in the U.S. market," Wan said, adding that the consequences will come at a steep cost for both its economy and international standing.

Zach Stambour, an analyst at eMarketer Inc., a market research company based in New York City, said the U.S.'s ever-shifting trade policies mean navigating an increasingly unpredictable landscape, making life and any attempts at financial planning harder for both manufacturers and consumers.

The policies in place today may well shift tomorrow, making medium-term planning challenging and long-term planning nearly impossible, he said. No wonder so many U.S. companies are pulling their guidance altogether. The frustration is not limited to U.S. companies. On Saturday, the European Commission, the executive arm of the European Union, said:

"We strongly regret the announced increase of U.S. tariffs on steel imports from 25 percent to 50 percent. The U.S.'s announcement adds further uncertainty to the global economy and increases costs for consumers and businesses on both sides of the Atlantic," the commission said, adding that the plan also undermines efforts to bring an end to the wider tariff standoff.

Gao Lingyun, a researcher specializing in international trade at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in Beijing, said the U.S.'s broader goals of reshoring manufacturing and maintaining economic hegemony cannot be addressed simply by imposing tariffs and other trade remedy measures on its trading partners. In addition to the tariffs, the U.S. has also been resorting to technological blockades and investment restrictions in its bid to contain China.

Such multifaceted frictions are likely to be long-term, Gao said. Diversifying markets Ningbo Lemejia Electric Equipment Technology, a home appliance manufacturer based in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, and long-term supplier to the U.S. market, said the company has actively communicated with its U.S. partners and explored opportunities to bag more orders after the Geneva talks.

even though the company's exports to the U.S. surged 16.9% year-on-year to 220 million yuan last year,

Luo Lujian, president of Ningbo Lemejia, said the company has deployed more resources and manpower this year to cultivate emerging markets, especially those in Southeast Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East, in order to mitigate the risks brought by unilateralism and geopolitical tensions. Global trade flows are being seriously hampered by supply chain breakdowns, high tariff rates, and other challenges.

This makes diversification not just an option, but an essential strategy for survival, Luo said. That's all for today. For more news and analysis, buy the paper until next time.