Trump's second term is seen as a 'heavyweight return' because he not only secured the presidency but also gained majority control in both the Senate and the House. This represents a significant comeback for conservative forces in the U.S., while for the world, it signals potential geopolitical shifts and renewed uncertainty.
Trump's new cabinet in his second term is marked by a strong emphasis on personal loyalty to him. It includes figures like Vivek Ramaswamy and Elon Musk, who bring unconventional political visions. The cabinet also reflects a 'Florida faction' influence, with many appointees lacking traditional political experience but aligning closely with Trump's agenda.
Project 2025 is a policy blueprint drafted by Trump's former team, outlining a conservative agenda. While initially dismissed as too controversial, key figures involved in its creation have been appointed to Trump's administration, suggesting that many of its goals, such as reducing federal spending and reforming government efficiency, will likely be pursued.
In his second term, Trump aims to intensify immigration enforcement, particularly targeting the deportation of 14 million undocumented immigrants. He has appointed a hardline border czar, Tom Homan, to oversee these efforts. Additionally, legal immigration may face increased scrutiny, with potential delays in visa and green card processing, especially for Chinese nationals.
Trump faces significant challenges in implementing his agenda, including a narrowly divided Congress, potential legal battles over executive actions, and resistance from states and courts. His ambitious goals, such as cutting $2 trillion in federal spending, may face opposition even within his own party, limiting his ability to push through major reforms.
Trump's approach to China is expected to be more confrontational, with a focus on strategic competition rather than managing tensions. While Biden emphasized 'small yard, high fence' policies, Trump may adopt a broader approach, including imposing tariffs and strengthening ideological opposition. However, Trump's personal relationships with figures like Elon Musk could also create new channels for engagement.
特朗普即将再度入主白宫,主导美国未来四年的政治走向。与上一次不同,特朗普领导的共和党除了拿下总统宝座,在参议院和众议院均拿到过半席位。对于美国来说,这是一场保守派队伍的‘重磅回归’,对于世界来说,这更像是‘再起风云’。
随着特朗普的幕僚人选和政治纲领陆续曝光,人们也逐渐开始调整对于未来四年生活的想象和预期。除了在野蛰伏四年最终得以“还乡”的佛州帮等大家熟知的势力以外,诸如Elon Musk和Vivek Ramaswamy等人眼中的政治愿景也逐渐清晰。
未来四年的移民政策会如何转向?Project 2025中有多少内容会成为现实?马斯克的政府效率部会裁员多少人?懂王回归的这一届会是‘高分续集’还是是‘烂片加长版’呢?今天,我们就再次请到了政治学者王浩岚老师,聊一聊特朗普2.0时代的变与不变。
王浩岚:旅美政治学者,美伦美换主播(https://podcast.theamericanroulette.com/))
时间线:
01:48 快评特朗普2.0领导班子
05:04 特朗普会推动Project 2025中的纲领吗?
08:40 如何理解特朗普主义?
12:26 特朗普的政策落地与现实挑战
19:55 特朗普的当选是历史转向的起点吗?
29:28 政府效率部(DOGE) 的降本增效能走多远?
37:51 DOGE 改革愿景里的雷区
46:58 移民政策的未来走向
51:32 移民政策的执行挑战
55:58 中美关系的未来展望