Starting early allows you to take advantage of compound interest, where your money grows exponentially over time. The stock market typically averages a 7% return annually, which means your initial savings can double every 10 years.
If you save a couple of hundred dollars from each paycheck starting in your early 20s, you could accumulate around $50,000 by the time you're 30.
The stock market typically provides an average annual return of about 7%, although it can fluctuate year to year.
Financial experts recommend saving about 15% of your gross income for retirement, though this can be adjusted based on your current financial situation.
The episode discusses 401k, 403b, TSP (Thrift Savings Plan), individual IRAs, Roth IRAs, and SEP IRAs as various retirement savings vehicles.
A company match is essentially free money that boosts your retirement savings. It's a strong incentive to participate in your employer's retirement plan.
The annual contribution limit for an individual IRA is $6,000, or $7,000 if you're 50 or older.
Michelle envisions spending time by the ocean, possibly owning or renting a place there, and volunteering in prisons and low-income communities to teach financial literacy.
The choice between a Roth and a traditional IRA depends on your current and future tax brackets. A Roth is better for younger individuals with lower incomes, while a traditional IRA might be preferable for those in higher tax brackets.
The key takeaway is not to overthink the type of account (Roth, IRA, 401k) and just start saving consistently. The difference in outcomes between account types is minimal compared to the benefits of saving regularly.
It's never too early to start putting away money for retirement. In this episode, Washington Post personal finance columnist Michelle Singletary explains how to start building your nest egg by setting savings goals and contributing funds to your retirement plan. This episode originally aired on October 5, 2020.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)