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cover of episode OpenAI的变革和英伟达大礼包:美股宏观周复盘20241229

OpenAI的变革和英伟达大礼包:美股宏观周复盘20241229

2024/12/29
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左兜进右兜

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左兜:本周美股市场整体上涨,但周五出现大幅回调。纳斯达克、标普500、道琼斯等主要指数均有不同程度的增长,费城半导体指数涨幅最为显著。宏观经济方面,耶伦警告美国财政部即将达到债务上限,美联储关注特朗普政策的影响。日本通胀持续,日本央行对加息存在分歧。韩国政局动荡,韩元创16年来新低。德国经济形势低迷,商业协会对未来持悲观态度。美国假日季零售销售强劲增长,线上购物增长尤为突出,显示消费者消费意愿依然旺盛。OpenAI完成改组,盈利部门转变为公共利益公司(PBC),旨在平衡盈利和社会责任。英伟达发布JH300和H300 GPU,在技术性能、供应链和市场竞争格局方面带来显著变化,为相关产业链带来新的投资机会,包括内存与存储、网络与连接、供应链参与者、OEM和ODM制造商、AI基础设施与数据中心技术公司以及超大规模计算合作伙伴等。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What were the key market index performances over the past 5 days?

Over the past 5 days, the Nasdaq index rose by 1.80%, the S&P 500 by 1.77%, the Dow Jones by 1.54%, the Russell 2000 by 1.04%, and the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index by 4.69%.

What did Janet Yellen warn Congress about?

Janet Yellen warned Congress that the U.S. Treasury will reach a new debt ceiling by mid-January.

How did the U.S. holiday retail sales perform in 2024?

U.S. holiday retail sales in 2024 grew by nearly 4% year-over-year, driven by consumer discounts during November and Black Friday, with increased spending in the days leading up to Christmas.

What changes did OpenAI make to its corporate structure?

OpenAI restructured its for-profit division into a Delaware Public Benefit Corporation (PBC), allowing it to pursue profits while enhancing social impact. The for-profit success will support non-profit initiatives, maintaining the original mission of developing AGI for the benefit of humanity.

What are the key advancements in Nvidia's new GPU releases?

Nvidia's new GPU releases, JB300 and B300, feature significant improvements in inference performance, memory capacity, power efficiency, and scalability for large language models. They also introduced the Connect X-8 network interface card to enhance bandwidth and networking capabilities.

How did online retail sales perform during the 2024 holiday season?

Online retail sales from November to December 2024 grew by 6.7%, with clothing being the most purchased category online, showing a 6.7% increase in sales.

Chapters
本周美国经济数据喜忧参半。假日季零售销售强劲增长,消费者支出依然活跃,但财政部即将面临债务上限问题,美联储也在评估特朗普的潜在影响。
  • 美国假日季零售销售同比增长近4%
  • 消费者支出占美国经济的70%
  • 财政部将在1月中旬达到新的债务上限
  • 美联储评估特朗普影响

Shownotes Transcript

我们每周六也会在公众号《左兜进右兜》做美股技术周复盘,由于图片较多播客每周日我们只做美股宏观周复盘节目,喜欢技术分析的朋友可以去公众号查阅。

本周行业内容文后分享:OpenAI的变革和英伟达大礼包

【市场回顾】

近5日,纳斯达克指数涨幅1.80%,标普500涨幅1.77%,道琼斯指数涨幅1.54%,罗素2000指数涨幅1.04%,费城半导体指数涨幅4.69%。

【重点事件】

宏观数据

耶伦警告国会山称,美国财政部将在1月中旬达到新的债务上限。“新美联储通讯社”Nick Timiraos表示,美联储正试图评估特朗普影响。

本期内容:

主播

左兜儿

幕后制作

右兜

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