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cover of episode Three Step English for Intermediate Learners - Learn #24 - Expressing Regret - Grammar

Three Step English for Intermediate Learners - Learn #24 - Expressing Regret - Grammar

2025/5/5
logo of podcast Learn English | EnglishClass101.com

Learn English | EnglishClass101.com

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讲解者:在本节课中,我讲解了英语中表达遗憾的常用句型结构“I wish + 名词 + 过去式动词短语”。这个句型可以用来表达说话人对现在状况的遗憾,表达一种想要却无法实现的愿望。例如, "I wish we were fishing right now"表达了说话人现在想钓鱼,但却没有钓鱼的遗憾。在这个句型中,"I wish"是关键短语,表示遗憾;名词部分指明了遗憾的对象;过去式动词短语则描述了说话人希望发生但实际上没有发生的事情。 我通过多个例句详细解释了该句型的用法,例如“I wish your family came by more often.”,“I wish I could go swimming all the time.”,“I wish the tennis club was open later.”以及“I wish I had more free time to go to concerts.” 这些例句涵盖了不同类型的遗憾,例如对家人来访次数少、无法经常游泳、网球俱乐部关门太早以及没有足够时间去听音乐会的遗憾。通过这些例句,我们可以更好地理解和掌握这个句型的灵活运用,并在实际生活中运用它来表达自己的遗憾。

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Let's look at the sentence pattern. This pattern is the structure that all of our examples will follow. I wish, noun, past tense verb phrase. Let's see how a line from the dialogue follows this pattern. I wish we were fishing right now. I wish is the key phrase we use to show regret, something we want but don't have right now. We is the noun.

"We're fishing right now" is the past tense verb phrase. It tells us what the speaker wants but isn't happening. So, the speaker enjoys fishing but they're not doing it. That's why they say, "I wish we were fishing right now." Now, let's look at some speaking examples. "I wish your family came by more often." Can you see how the pattern applies here? We start with "I wish." "Your family" is the noun.

"Came by more often" is the past tense verb phrase, using the verb "came." Next. "I wish I could go swimming all the time." We start with "I wish." The noun is "I." The past tense verb phrase is "could go swimming all the time." "Could" is the verb used. Let's try one more. "I wish the tennis club was open later." We start with "I wish." Then the noun is "the tennis club."

The verb phrase uses "was" and is "was open later." One last example. I wish I had more free time to go to concerts. We start with "I wish." The noun is "I" and the verb is "had," with the phrase being "had more free time to go to concerts."