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cover of episode Episode 12: Artificial Intelligence vs Artificial General Intelligence

Episode 12: Artificial Intelligence vs Artificial General Intelligence

2021/1/3
logo of podcast The Theory of Anything

The Theory of Anything

AI Deep Dive AI Chapters Transcript
People
B
Bruce
C
Cameo
D
Dennis Hackethal
E
Ella Heppner
T
Thatchaphol Saranurak
Topics
Ella Heppner:人工通用智能(AGI)能够创造任何人类能够在脑海中创造的知识,而人工智能(AI)或狭义AI只是将人类创造的某些知识嵌入其中,利用计算资源快速查找模式。AGI能够完成人类能够完成的任何心智任务,例如进行对话、创作艺术、进行科学发现等。 Cameo:狭义AI具有局限性,其应用范围很窄,不像AGI那样具有普遍性。 Thatchaphol Saranurak:如果一个程序没有潜力实现任何你想要的目标,那么它就不是AGI。 Bruce:人工智能是一个总称,包括许多方法,其中机器学习是人工智能的一个分支,机器学习算法试图找到人类无法自行编写的函数,并依赖于归纳偏置。所有机器学习算法都具有归纳偏置,没有归纳偏置就无法学习。归纳法是一种不好的知识论,而机器学习算法将自己强行归类为归纳法。真正的AGI应该能够选择自己的理论并从多个理论中学习,而不仅仅是被赋予一个单一理论。 Dennis Hackethal:自然选择是复制体的非随机差异繁殖,并非所有机器学习算法都涉及自然选择。

Deep Dive

Chapters
The discussion explores the fundamental differences between AI and AGI, highlighting how AI is specialized and limited in scope, while AGI is capable of performing any intellectual task a human can do.

Shownotes Transcript

In the last episode, we showed that Artificial General Intelligence was possible according to the laws of physics. This episode is part 1 of a 3-part panel discussion among computer scientists interested in AGI. Bruce and Cameo are joined by Dennis Hackethal, Ella Hoeppner, and Thatchaphol Saranurak -- all interested in both AGI and Karl Popper's epistemology and believe Popper's theories can shed light on how to discover AGI.

In part 1, we discuss how AI (Artificial Intelligence) differs from AGI (Artificial General Intelligence). 


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