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cover of episode Joseph Wang: Tariffs Are Coming & They Will Be Bad For Stocks (But Good for America)

Joseph Wang: Tariffs Are Coming & They Will Be Bad For Stocks (But Good for America)

2025/1/31
logo of podcast Monetary Matters with Jack Farley

Monetary Matters with Jack Farley

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Joseph Wang: 我认为市场严重低估了特朗普政府即将实施的大规模关税的影响。这些关税的目标不仅是为了与其他国家进行谈判,更是为了重塑全球贸易体系,使美国能够生产更多本国制造商品,并增加政府收入。长期以来,市场一直认为特朗普政府的关税政策只是虚张声势,不会真正实施,因为特朗普喜欢股市,而关税对股市不利。但事实并非如此。特朗普几十年来一直持同样的贸易观点,并且在他的第一个总统任期内也实施了对中国的关税。现在,他再次当选,并组建了一个与他观点相同的团队。此外,美国财政部长斯科特·贝桑特也指出,关税除了用于谈判之外,也是一种增加政府收入的工具。市场没有充分认识到关税的这两点作用。 关税对通货膨胀的影响是复杂的。理论上,关税可能会导致通货膨胀,但这并不一定。首先,强势美元可以减轻部分进口价格上涨的影响。其次,企业可能会吸收关税成本,而不是将其转嫁给消费者。第三,消费者可能会转向购买国内生产的产品。2018年和2019年的关税事件表明,关税并非必然导致通货膨胀。 关税对经济增长的影响更为直接。短期内,关税会扰乱供应链,降低企业信心,从而抑制经济增长。但长期来看,关税可能会鼓励美国国内生产,创造就业机会,促进经济增长。 美联储对关税的反应将取决于通货膨胀预期。如果通货膨胀预期保持稳定,美联储可能会忽视关税对价格水平的短期影响。但如果通货膨胀预期上升,美联储可能需要采取行动。 我认为,关税对经济增长的负面影响大于其对通货膨胀的正面影响。市场对关税的反应速度快于实体经济。如果实施大规模关税,市场将立即下跌,这将收紧金融环境,最终导致美联储迅速降息。 总的来说,我认为市场对关税的风险评估不足,特别是对那些高度依赖国际贸易的大型跨国公司而言。我预计关税将对股市造成负面影响,而对债券市场则产生正面影响。我还看好黄金,因为地缘政治风险增加会推动黄金需求。 Jack Farley: 在访谈中,Jack Farley 主要就Joseph Wang提出的观点进行提问和探讨,例如关税对通货膨胀和经济增长的影响,美联储的政策反应,以及市场对关税的反应等。他提出了许多关键问题,帮助观众更好地理解Joseph Wang的分析和预测。

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Chapters
This chapter explores Trump's plan to reshape the global economic order through higher tariffs, aiming to boost domestic manufacturing and national security. The market's underestimation of this plan's seriousness is discussed, along with the historical context of Trump's trade views and the potential for tariffs to significantly impact the global trade system.
  • Market misunderstands Trump's plan for higher tariffs.
  • Goal is to reshape global trade system, increase US manufacturing.
  • Trump's consistent stance on trade for decades.
  • Tariffs used for negotiation and revenue collection.

Shownotes Transcript

Joseph Wang of FedGuy.com returns to Monetary Matters to share his view that markets are insufficiently discounting the large and significant tariffs that the Trump Administration will implement shortly. Joseph and Jack also review the January Fed meeting, with Joseph noting that Fed chair Powell might be significantly more dovish than the FOMC committee. Joseph explains why he is bearish on stocks and bullish on bonds and gold (and short-term interest rates). Recorded on January 30, 2025.

Follow Jack Farley on Twitter https://x.com/JackFarley96)

Follow Joseph Wang on Twitter https://x.com/FedGuy12)

Joseph’s website: https://fedguy.com/)

Pieces discussed:

“The Plan”: https://fedguy.com/the-plan/)

“It is a Good Day to Tariff”: https://fedguy.com/it-is-a-good-day-to-tariff/)

“Shifting Flows”: https://fedguy.com/shifting-flows/)

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