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播音员
主持著名true crime播客《Crime Junkie》的播音员和创始人。
Topics
播音员: 拜登政府推出两项政策,旨在巩固美国在人工智能领域的领导地位。首先,允许私营AI公司在联邦土地上建设数据中心,以促进AI发展,并将其视为国家安全战略的关键组成部分。白宫认为,此举有助于确保AI的安全可靠发展,防止对手利用强大的AI系统损害美国利益,并减少对其他国家的依赖。这项政策也强调了可持续发展,要求公司使用可再生能源为数据中心供电。然而,这项政策也面临一些批评,例如对环境的影响和潜在的安全风险。 其次,美国发布了关于人工智能扩散的框架,实施新的出口管制,旨在控制美国公司AI芯片的流向,并防止关键技术落入竞争对手手中。这项政策将世界分为三个等级,实施不同程度的出口管制,其中包括对一些意想不到的国家(如墨西哥、印度和以色列)的限制。国家安全顾问杰克·沙利文解释说,此举是为了确保前沿AI系统的训练基础设施在美国或其最亲密的盟友的管辖范围内。 然而,这项政策也引发了广泛的争议。许多公司,包括甲骨文和英伟达,公开反对这项政策,认为它会损害美国科技产业的竞争力,并可能适得其反。参议员特德·克鲁兹和玛丽亚·坎特韦尔也表达了类似的担忧,认为这项政策过于严厉,可能会将外国买家推向中国的竞争对手。 总的来说,这两项政策反映了美国政府对维护其在AI领域领先地位的决心,但也凸显了在国家安全、经济利益和国际合作之间取得平衡的复杂性。 Tijen Wang: 大型语言模型应该在多种语言和文化背景下进行训练,以提高模型的准确性和包容性,并使其能够更好地理解和处理各种任务。不同语言的嵌入式表达,即使在纸面上含义相同,也可能因为文化背景和使用模式的不同而有所差异。只有这样,才能扩展模型的世界观,并使其能够从人类知识的全部范围内学习。

Deep Dive

Chapters
Google's Notebook LM initially had AI hosts that could be perceived as annoyed when interrupted. User feedback led to adjustments in prompting to make the AI hosts friendlier, though some users preferred the initial, more disagreeable responses.
  • Google's Notebook LM initially gave snippy responses to user interruptions.
  • Adjustments were made to prompts to improve friendliness.
  • Some users preferred the original, more disagreeable AI responses.

Shownotes Transcript

As President Biden’s term winds down, new policies to bolster U.S. AI leadership are making waves. From executive orders enabling private AI data centers on federal land to controversial export controls on AI chips and models, this episode unpacks the implications. Why are countries like India and Israel facing restrictions? What do these measures mean for U.S. industry and global AI development? Brought to you by:

Vanta - Simplify compliance - ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://vanta.com/nlw

The Agent Readiness Audit from Superintelligent - Go to https://besuper.ai/ to request your company's agent readiness score.

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