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cover of episode 229. How Assad's fall reshapes the Ukraine conflict.

229. How Assad's fall reshapes the Ukraine conflict.

2024/12/13
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Battleground

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Lukasz
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Patrick Bishop
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Saul David
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Patrick Bishop 和 Saul David:阿萨德政权的垮台对乌克兰冲突和全球秩序产生了深远的影响,西方国家应抓住机会在叙利亚重建,并促进周边地区的稳定。叙利亚局势的变化也可能影响乌克兰和平进程。 Saul David:阿萨德下台对普京造成了重大打击,动摇了其世界强权的叙事,削弱了其与其他独裁者的关系,并使其完全依赖于在乌克兰取得胜利来巩固统治。俄罗斯经济面临严峻挑战,高利率和通货膨胀正在损害企业和银行的盈利能力,甚至可能面临苏联解体般的风险。 Patrick Bishop:泽连斯基巧妙地将自己定位为愿意达成公平协议的人,而普京则被塑造成顽固不化的一方。特朗普的介入以及他和泽连斯基关系的改善,为乌克兰冲突的解决带来新的变数。俄罗斯内部对叙利亚局势的负面评价,也反映了其在国际上的困境。 Lukasz:西方制裁对俄罗斯经济的影响可能有限,因为俄罗斯拥有庞大的人口、发达的工业基础和丰富的自然资源,并且俄罗斯人民具有自给自足的能力。 Patrick Bishop 和 Saul David:乌克兰军队在战场上正面临着严峻的挑战,面临着兵力不足和物资短缺的问题,士气低落。西方国家可能在面对俄罗斯的核威胁时有所犹豫,或者弹药供应不足,导致对俄罗斯境内的袭击减少。美国可能建议乌克兰保持低调,避免不必要的挑衅,以便在未来的谈判中占据更有利的地位。 Patrick Bishop:俄罗斯军队正面临着严重的弹药短缺和装备损失,并且在战场上大量使用少数民族士兵,这反映了俄罗斯军队的困境和其不人道的战争策略。一位俄罗斯议员的谈话录音揭露了俄罗斯军队将某些士兵视为“炮灰”的残酷现实,这些士兵主要来自少数民族,被用于消耗敌方力量。 Saul David:阿萨德政权的垮台对普京造成了重大损害,动摇了其世界强权的叙事,削弱了其与其他独裁者的关系,并使其完全依赖于在乌克兰取得胜利来巩固统治。俄罗斯经济面临严峻挑战,高利率和通货膨胀正在损害企业和银行的盈利能力,甚至可能面临苏联解体般的风险。 Patrick Bishop:泽连斯基巧妙地将自己定位为愿意达成公平协议的人,而普京则被塑造成顽固不化的一方。特朗普的介入以及他和泽连斯基关系的改善,为乌克兰冲突的解决带来新的变数。俄罗斯内部对叙利亚局势的负面评价,也反映了其在国际上的困境。 Lukasz:西方制裁对俄罗斯经济的影响可能有限,因为俄罗斯拥有庞大的人口、发达的工业基础和丰富的自然资源,并且俄罗斯人民具有自给自足的能力。 Patrick Bishop 和 Saul David:乌克兰军队在战场上正面临着严峻的挑战,面临着兵力不足和物资短缺的问题,士气低落。西方国家可能在面对俄罗斯的核威胁时有所犹豫,或者弹药供应不足,导致对俄罗斯境内的袭击减少。美国可能建议乌克兰保持低调,避免不必要的挑衅,以便在未来的谈判中占据更有利的地位。 Patrick Bishop:俄罗斯军队正面临着严重的弹药短缺和装备损失,并且在战场上大量使用少数民族士兵,这反映了俄罗斯军队的困境和其不人道的战争策略。一位俄罗斯议员的谈话录音揭露了俄罗斯军队将某些士兵视为“炮灰”的残酷现实,这些士兵主要来自少数民族,被用于消耗敌方力量。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

How has the fall of Bashar al-Assad affected Putin's standing globally?

The fall of Assad has damaged Putin's narrative of Russia becoming a world power under his leadership. It has weakened his relationships with authoritarian allies like Iran, North Korea, and China, leaving him dependent on a victory in Ukraine to maintain his rule.

What impact has the Assad regime's collapse had on Iran's ambitions?

The collapse of the Assad regime has shattered Iran's imperial ambitions, particularly its projection of power through proxies like Hezbollah in Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, and Yemen. Iran is now focused on protecting its own regime, fearing a similar fate.

How might the fall of Assad influence peace moves in Ukraine?

While there may not be a direct link between Syria and Ukraine's peace moves, the improved relations between Zelensky and Trump could signal optimism for a potential breakthrough. However, there is concern that any deal might leave Ukraine in a position of defeat.

What is the current state of the battlefield in Ukraine, particularly around Pokrovsk?

The situation in Ukraine's Donetsk region, particularly around Pokrovsk, is dire. Russian forces are closing in from three directions, and Ukraine is facing manpower shortages. The Ukrainian defense, while remarkable, is under significant pressure.

What is the significance of the warm encounter between Zelensky and Trump?

The warm encounter between Zelensky and Trump suggests a potential shift in relations, with Zelensky expressing optimism about Trump's ability to bring the war to a fair end. This could signal a new diplomatic approach under a Trump presidency.

What are the implications of Russia's reliance on North Korean munitions in Ukraine?

Russia's reliance on North Korean munitions, which are outdated and have a high dud rate, highlights the dire state of its military supplies. The Russian army is reportedly losing 320 tanks and artillery pieces a month, while only producing 20 new barrels, making losses unsustainable.

How is the Russian regime treating its soldiers on the battlefield?

Russian parliamentarian Alexander Borodai referred to soldiers as 'spare people' with no social value, positioning them as cannon fodder to exhaust enemy forces. This reflects a disturbing attitude towards soldiers as expendable resources.

What is the current economic state of Russia, and how is it affecting its war efforts?

Russia's economy is under significant strain, with high interest rates, inflation, and a lack of labor force. Senior figures within the regime, including bank CEOs and defense officials, are warning of impending collapse, which could severely impact its military capabilities.

Chapters
The fall of Bashar al-Assad has dealt a significant blow to Putin's image as a rising world power, weakening his relationships with fellow authoritarian leaders and highlighting the limitations of Russian military capabilities. This event is considered a hinge moment in global power politics, impacting not only Ukraine but also the axis of autocrats.
  • Assad's fall undermined Putin's narrative of Russia's resurgence as a global power.
  • It weakened Putin's relationships with authoritarian leaders in Iran, North Korea, and China.
  • The event revealed the limits of Russian military power.
  • It's a major humiliation for Iran and Russia.

Shownotes Transcript

With the shock waves of the fall of Bashir al Assad still reverberating Saul and Patrick look

at the way this profoundly important event has reshaped the Ukraine conflict and the global order generally.

They also look at the battlefield and try to get a feel for how much trouble Ukraine might be in, and investigate the latest twist in relations between Zelensky and Trump.

If you have any thoughts or questions, you can send them to - [email protected]

Producer: James Hodgson

Twitter: @PodBattleground

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