cover of episode Navigating U.S.-China Rivalry: Africa’s Strategic Response in the Trump Era

Navigating U.S.-China Rivalry: Africa’s Strategic Response in the Trump Era

2025/2/21
logo of podcast The China in Africa Podcast

The China in Africa Podcast

AI Deep Dive AI Chapters Transcript
People
E
Eric Olander
专注于分析中国在全球南方的技术创新和影响的媒体人物和分析师。
J
Jane Perlez
K
Kobus van Staden
新加坡国防部长
Topics
新加坡国防部长:美国在亚洲的影响力下降,其形象已从解放者转变为破坏者,再到像地主一样寻求租金。 Eric Olander:美国正成为非洲大陆日益不可靠的伙伴,其在非洲的投资项目(如洛比托走廊)面临问题,这凸显了美国在全球竞争中的不确定性。 Jane Perlez:特朗普政府时期美中关系发生了根本性转变,但未来走向仍不明朗。中国正在观望,而美国与欧洲关系恶化则为中国提供了机会。中国目前的首要目标是在亚洲取代美国,而非成为全球主要力量。美国对华政策存在矛盾,一方面试图与中国竞争关键资源,另一方面却破坏与关键资源供应国(如南非)的关系。反华在美国是有效的政治策略。美中关系未来走向难以预测,但不可避免地会再次发生冲突,即使特朗普和习近平希望达成协议,他们周围的政治力量也可能导致冲突。特朗普本人可能并不热衷于军事冲突。 Kobus van Staden:美国在非洲的形象受损,部分原因在于其政策反复无常。美国对全球南方国家施压,要求其退出“一带一路”倡议,效果有限,反而损害了美国的形象。许多非洲国家缺乏对中国的深入了解,这阻碍了其政策制定。非洲国家需要更加精明的外交和对外政策,以应对当前局势。不能简单地认为中国将取代美国,因为中美两国的权力模式不同。尽管美中竞争激烈,但仍有许多重要事件未被关注,例如中国与印尼签署了巨额货币互换协议,越南批准建设一条连接越南和中国的铁路,湖南省制定了促进与非洲贸易的11点计划等。非洲国家应更多地关注东亚市场,并更多地参与东盟事务。后二战美国主导的世界秩序已经结束,未来走向尚不明朗。

Deep Dive

Shownotes Transcript

The U.S.-China relationship is at a critical inflection point as Donald Trump tries to reset ties with his counterpart Xi Jinping. The U.S. President has repeatedly said he wants to negotiate a comprehensive trade agreement that would, in his view, lead to a dramatic de-escalation of tensions.

Unsurprisingly, China Hawks, many in his own government, are skeptical that Trump will get what he wants from Xi. Regardless, reverberations from the U.S.-China conflict are felt far beyond the borders of these two countries, particularly in Africa, Asia, and across the Global South.

Veteran journalist Jane Perlez joins Eric & Cobus to discuss the new season of her popular podcast, "Faceoff: The U.S. vs. China" and the key trends policymakers everywhere should focus on.

SHOW NOTES:

Listen to Faceoff: U.S. vs. China on Spotify) or Apple Podcasts).

JOIN THE DISCUSSION: X: @ChinaGSProject) | @eric_olander) | @stadenesque

Facebook: www.facebook.com/ChinaAfricaProject) YouTube: www.youtube.com/@ChinaGlobalSouth)

Now on Bluesky! Follow CGSP at @chinagsproject.bsky.social)

FOLLOW CGSP IN FRENCH AND ARABIC: Français: www.projetafriquechine.com) | @AfrikChine) Arabic: عربي: www.alsin-alsharqalawsat.com) | @SinSharqAwsat)

JOIN US ON PATREON! Become a CGSP Patreon member and get all sorts of cool stuff, including our Week in Review report, an invitation to join monthly Zoom calls with Eric & Cobus, and even an awesome new CGSP Podcast mug! www.patreon.com/chinaglobalsouth)