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cover of episode Special Coverage: US Attacks Nuclear Sites in Iran

Special Coverage: US Attacks Nuclear Sites in Iran

2025/6/22
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Bloomberg Businessweek

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D
Dan Williams
E
Ethan Bronner
G
Gautam Mukunda
J
Joe Mathieu
N
Nathan Hager
P
Paul Sweeney
Topics
Paul Sweeney: 特朗普总统暗示可能对伊朗进行打击,随后美国对伊朗核设施进行了严重打击,引发了人们对伊朗可能采取的报复行动的担忧。 Nathan Hager: 特朗普总统授权美国轰炸机袭击伊朗的三个主要核设施,这是他任期内最具影响力的外交政策决定。特朗普总统表示,对伊朗核设施的打击取得了巨大的军事成功,并威胁如果伊朗不寻求和平,将会有更大规模的袭击。伊朗誓言要做出回应,伊朗外长表示外交大门已经关闭,并计划前往莫斯科与普京会面。 Ethan Bronner: 以色列对美国袭击伊朗核设施感到极大的感激和兴奋,但同时也保持警惕。特朗普总统的讲话完全拥抱了以色列对伊朗的看法和对自身未来的看法。人们对伊朗可能采取的报复行动有很多猜测,包括使用远程弹道导弹和制造核武器。以色列继续在伊朗西南部发动袭击,并试图摧毁导弹发射器和导弹基地。 Joe Mathieu: 民主党人可能会要求授权使用武力,并认为总统的行为不负责任。特朗普总统在做出这一决定时,考虑到MAGA运动中的分裂,并受到史蒂夫·班农的劝阻。MAGA运动正在努力调和是否应该支持总统的行动,因为他们担心这会违背特朗普不发动新战争的承诺。国防部副部长史蒂夫·范伯格一直在与白宫直接合作,而国防部长皮特·赫格塞斯则处理其他问题。在没有授权使用武力的情况下,国会将允许这种情况持续多久,这将是未来几周的一个大问题。 Gautam Mukunda: 特朗普总统违反了战争协议,但这种协议在他的一生中并没有得到执行。在危机期间总是会出现团结效应,但大多数民意调查并不支持这次袭击。MAGA运动可能会支持总统的行动,但国家整体的反应取决于伊朗的下一步行动。特朗普总统可能看到了以色列的战术和行动上的成功,并想参与其中。这次袭击是一次重大升级,美国愿意应对什么样的报复,以及这种情况是否会将美国拖入更深的泥潭。各国可能会认为,确保美国不攻击你的方法是已经拥有核武器。 Dan Williams: 中东的权力结构已经发生了巨大的变化,美国以其火力干预,摧毁了伊朗旨在抵抗常规袭击的设施。特朗普总统有效地颠覆了现有的状态,尽管以色列的袭击动摇了这种状态。内塔尼亚胡的总理地位因与特朗普总统的联系而得到巩固。在外部行动或袭击的威胁下,人们倾向于团结在国旗周围,即使他们对政府不满意。伊朗政权的威望受到损害,其军事力量受到削弱,这可能会导致伊朗内部动态发生重大变化。以色列宣布对伊斯法罕进行了夜间袭击,这表明美国可能袭击了那里的核目标。伊朗领导人面临着一个选择:自保(即政权保全)和保留一个已被严重削弱的核计划。特朗普总统明确表示,他希望伊朗在外交上做出转变,并有效地关闭其核计划。以色列认为10月7日是一个革命性的时刻,哈马斯的袭击改变了游戏规则。以色列将采取攻势,摧毁所有潜在的威胁,包括伊朗。

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American bombers struck Iran’s three main nuclear sites overnight, putting the US directly into Tehran’s war with Israel despite President Donald Trump’s longtime promises to avoid new conflicts.Addressing the nation late on Saturday in Washington, Trump said Iran’s “key nuclear enrichment facilities have been completely and totally obliterated.” He threatened “far greater” attacks if Iran doesn’t make peace, raising the specter of even deeper US involvement in a Middle Eastern war that began with Israel’s strikes on the Islamic Republic nine days ago.Trump earlier said US planes dropped bombs on Fordow, a uranium-enrichment site buried deep under a mountain and seen as vulnerable only to “bunker buster” munitions that the US possesses. Natanz and Isfahan, two other sites, were also struck.“Our objective was the destruction of Iran’s nuclear enrichment capacity and a stop to the nuclear threat posed by the world’s No. 1 state sponsor of terror,” Trump said. “Iran, the bully of the Middle East, must now make peace. If they do not, future attacks will be far greater — and a lot easier.”Iran’s foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi, said the US’s move “outrageous and will have everlasting consequences.”“Iran reserves all options to defend its sovereignty, interest, and people,” he said.Tehran’s nuclear regulatory agency said there was no sign of radiation contamination at the sites and that it had take precautions in anticipation of an attack.On this special edition of Bloomberg Surveillance, hosts Tom Keene and Paul Sweeney speak with:- Ethan Bronner, Israel Bureau Chief for Bloomberg News- Joe Mathieu, co-host of Bloomberg Balance of Power- Gautam Mukunda, professor at Yale School of Management and Bloomberg Opinion columnist- Dan Williams, Bloomberg News Jerusalem reporter - Jennifer Lawless, professor at University of Virginia

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