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cover of episode The Grandson Of A Slave - December 5th 2024

The Grandson Of A Slave - December 5th 2024

2024/12/5
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Fighting For Ukraine

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我叫Yuriy,我的祖父在二战期间被纳粹俘虏,成为一名奴隶。这段经历深深地影响了我,也解释了我为何为乌克兰的独立而战。 我的祖父出生在乌克兰,那时乌克兰被布尔什维克占领,人民几乎没有任何权利。二战爆发后,他被征召入红军,不久后被德军俘虏,先是被关押在战俘营,后来被送往德国的一家工厂做苦工,成为了纳粹的奴隶。 纳粹的奴隶制度极其残酷,数百万犹太人、罗姆人、苏联战俘、同性恋者和反法西斯人士都被迫在非人道条件下工作,随时面临死亡的威胁。我的祖父年轻、聪明且勇敢,意识到自己不可能在奴役中生存下去,于是他成功逃脱了,这简直是一个奇迹。 逃脱后,他重新加入了苏军。然而,多年来他都隐瞒了自己曾是战俘和奴隶的事实,因为在苏联,投降是犯罪,一旦被发现,他将再次成为奴隶,只不过这次是在苏联古拉格。苏联也依赖数百万人的强制劳动。 我的祖父曾是奴隶,并且冒着再次成为奴隶的风险。但他最终活了下来,见证了乌克兰从俄罗斯的解放,见证了乌克兰的独立和自由。然而,俄罗斯人热爱古拉格,他们对我们不再愿意做奴隶,对我们拒绝接受奴役感到恼火。 如果有人问我为什么而战,我可以诚实地说,我战斗是为了我的孙辈们,不像我一样,永远不会说他们的祖父是奴隶。

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It is December 5. I am the grandson of a slave. My grandfather, after whom I was named, was a slave. A real one. He was born a freeman. Not in a modern sense, of course. Ukraine was when occupied by the Bolsheviks and people had almost

No rights. When my grandfather was a very young man, Second World War began. Very soon he was drafted into the Red Army and sent to the front. After a few months he was captured by the Germans. At first he was held in a prisoner's camp, but later he was sent to work at a factory in Germany.

That was when he became a slave. The Third Reich was built by slaves. People stripped of their rights, forced to work under inhuman conditions, beaten, killed at any moment and left with no chance of freedom had the Nazis won the war. There were millions of such slaves: Jewish and Roma people, Soviet prisoners, homosexuals and anti-fascists.

All of them worked day and night, waiting for a horrific death by starvation, beatings or complete physical exhaustion. But my grandfather was young, intelligent and brave. Realizing he had no chance of surviving in slavery, he decided to escape. And he succeeded. A miracle, but miracles do happen from time to time.

After some time he rejoined the Soviet army, but for many years he hid the fact that he had been a prisoner of war and forced into slavery. Do you know why he kept it in a secret? Because Soviet soldiers were forbidden to surrender. Surrender was a crime.

If anyone had found about his past as a slave, he would have become a slave again. Not at a Nazi factory, but in a Soviet Gulag. The Soviet Union too relied on the forced labor of millions.

My grandfather was a slave and risked becoming one again. But he lived to see Ukraine liberated from the Russians, to see independence, to see freedom. But the Russians love the Gulag. They are deeply annoyed that we no longer want to be slaves, that we refuse to accept it.

If someone asks me what we are fighting for, I can honestly say that I fight so that my grandchildren, unlike me, will never be able to say their grandfather was a slave.