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石
石宁海
石宁海: 我认为海南岛战役是一次以木帆船为主的大规模渡海登陆作战，为解放军后续的岛屿作战提供了宝贵的经验。在战役初期，四野着手准备攻打海南岛，由邓华、赖传珠、洪学志和韩先楚具体组织指挥。毛泽东最初要求一次性运载至少一个军的兵力登陆，但考虑到实际情况，短时间内难以筹集到足够的船只和船工。因此，最终确定了改装机器船的方案，并与冯白居领导的琼崖纵队建立了联系，为后续的作战奠定了基础。虽然参战部队多为不熟悉水性的北方人，面临着晕船等困难，但通过积极训练，官兵们逐渐克服了这些问题，提高了海上作战能力。在改装船只方面，虽然遇到了国民党和港英当局的阻挠，以及机器不足等问题，但最终通过拆卸卡车发动机等方式，改装了一批机帆船和火力船，为渡海作战提供了保障。我认为这些准备工作充分体现了解放军在艰苦条件下克服困难、积极备战的精神。
Deep Dive
This chapter recounts the Hainan Island campaign, focusing on the logistical challenges and innovative solutions employed by the People's Liberation Army (PLA) to overcome the numerical superiority of the Nationalist navy. It highlights the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the PLA in adapting their tactics to the unique maritime environment.
- Hainan Island campaign involved the PLA's 15th Corps using mostly wooden boats to cross the sea.
- The campaign lasted 56 days, showcasing the PLA's ability to overcome a formidable enemy.
- The PLA faced challenges in gathering enough boats and overcoming soldiers' fear of the sea.
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