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cover of episode Video - How to Introduce Yourself in English

Video - How to Introduce Yourself in English

2024/12/26
logo of podcast Learn English | EnglishClass101.com

Learn English | EnglishClass101.com

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旁白
知名游戏《文明VII》的开场动画预告片旁白。
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旁白: 本视频讲解了英语自我介绍的常用表达和礼仪,包括如何礼貌地道歉、请求对方重复或放慢语速、以及如何告知对方自己的昵称。视频中通过Gustavo和Henry在飞机上相遇的场景,示范了多种英语自我介绍的表达方式,并对每种表达方式进行了详细的讲解和分析,例如"Sorry about that"用于礼貌道歉,"Can you say that again, please?"用于请求对方重复,"A bit slowly?"用于请求对方放慢语速,"That's it"用于确认信息,"But please, call me Hank"用于告知昵称,"Nice to meet you"用于结束问候。视频还讲解了自我介绍的常用句型,例如"Hi, how do you do? I'm...",并分析了句型中每个单词的含义和用法,以及在不同场合下如何灵活运用这些表达方式,例如在正式场合使用全名,非正式场合可以使用昵称或仅使用名字。 Gustavo: 在视频中,Gustavo 通过 "Hi, how do you do? I'm Gustavo." 进行了自我介绍,并使用 "I'm sorry" 表达自己没有听懂对方名字时的歉意,以及使用 "Can you say that again, please? A bit slowly?" 请求对方重复并放慢语速。他积极参与对话,并礼貌地回应Henry的自我介绍。 Henry: Henry 使用 "Nice to meet you, Gustavo." 回应了Gustavo 的自我介绍,并使用 "Sorry about that" 为自己的冒失道歉。在被问到名字后,他清晰地重复了自己的名字,并使用 "That's it" 确认信息。最后,他使用 "But please, call me Hank" 告知Gustavo 可以称呼他为Hank。Henry 的行为举止体现了英语国家常见的礼貌和友好的社交习惯。 旁白: 本视频详细讲解了英语自我介绍的流程和技巧,并通过情景模拟的方式,帮助学习者掌握实际应用中的表达方式。视频中涵盖了多种英语自我介绍的表达方式,并对每种表达方式的适用场合和文化背景进行了深入浅出的讲解。例如,视频中讲解了如何使用 "Hi, how do you do? I'm..." 进行自我介绍,以及如何使用 "Please call me..." 告知对方自己的昵称。视频还强调了在英语交流中礼貌的重要性,并通过具体的例子,示范了如何使用礼貌的语言表达来建立良好的沟通和人际关系。视频的讲解通俗易懂,并配以生动的场景模拟,使学习者能够轻松掌握英语自我介绍的技巧,并能够在实际生活中灵活运用。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What is a polite way to introduce yourself in English?

A polite way to introduce yourself in English is to start with 'Hi, how do you do?' followed by 'I'm [your name].' This structure is formal and friendly, often used in initial meetings.

Why did Gustavo ask Henry to repeat his name?

Gustavo asked Henry to repeat his name because he didn't understand it the first time. He used the polite phrase 'Can you say that again, please?' to request clarification.

How can you ask someone to speak more slowly in English?

You can ask someone to speak more slowly by saying 'A bit slowly?' after requesting them to repeat something. This phrase is informal but clear in its intent.

What is a common phrase to use when meeting someone for the first time?

A common phrase to use when meeting someone for the first time is 'Nice to meet you.' This phrase is polite and often reciprocated by the other person.

How did Henry confirm that Gustavo said his name correctly?

Henry confirmed that Gustavo said his name correctly by responding with 'That's it.' This phrase is informal and indicates that the pronunciation was accurate.

What is a shortcut for introducing yourself in English?

A shortcut for introducing yourself in English is to drop the 'I'm' and simply say your name after 'Hi, how do you do?' For example, 'Hi, how do you do? Gustavo.' This is clear and concise.

How can you tell someone to call you by a nickname?

You can tell someone to call you by a nickname by saying 'Please call me [nickname].' For example, 'Please call me Hank.' This is a polite and direct way to share your preferred name.

What does 'Sorry about that' typically express in English?

'Sorry about that' typically expresses a friendly willingness to help or apologize for a small mistake, such as blocking someone's way or bumping into them. It is a common and polite phrase.

Chapters
This chapter uses a plane encounter between Gustavo and Henry to introduce essential English phrases for self-introductions, including apologies, requests for clarification, and confirmations. Key phrases like "excuse me", "sorry about that", "can you say that again, please?", and "that's it" are explained with examples.
  • Introductions on a plane
  • Essential English phrases
  • Apologies and clarifications

Shownotes Transcript

Translations:
中文

Imagine you're on a plane. There's someone next to you. What do you say? Hi, Alicia here. Introducing yourself in English is easy. In this lesson, you're going to learn how, with Gustavo and Henry, who meet on a plane. Gustavo's moving to New York. His family is going to join him later in the month. Henry is in the seat when Gustavo gets on the plane. Let's watch. Excuse me. Sorry about that.

Hi, how do you do? I'm Gustavo. Nice to meet you, Gustavo. I'm Henry Eddins. I'm sorry. Can you say that again, please? A bit slowly? Henry Eddins. Henry Eddins. That's it. But please, call me Hank. Hank, nice to meet you. Now with subtitles. Excuse me. Sorry about that.

Hi, how do you do? I'm Gustavo. Nice to meet you, Gustavo. I'm Henry Eddins. I'm sorry. Can you say that again, please? A bit slowly? Henry Eddins. Henry Eddins. That's it. But please, call me Hank. Hank, nice to meet you. Here are the key words from the scene. Hi. Hi. Hi. Hi. But. But.

but excuse me to nice to meet you how do you do? here are the key phrases from the scene

How did Henry apologize when he realized he was in Gustavo's way? Sorry about that. Sorry about that? In general, this expression, when used to respond to "excuse me," shows a friendly willingness to help the other person. In this case, Henry wanted to show he was happy to move out of Gustavo's way. You can also use it to apologize for a small mistake, like bumping into someone on the street or blocking someone's way in the aisle of a supermarket.

Now you try. Say Henry's line after Gustavo speaks. Excuse me. Sorry about that. Later, Gustavo also used the word "sorry" to apologize when he didn't understand Henry's name. Which phrase did he use? I'm sorry. I'm sorry. This is a very common phrase in English for many situations, but here, Gustavo uses it to indicate he didn't understand something. Now you try. Say the line after Henry speaks.

I'm Henry Eddins. I'm sorry. Because Gustavo did not understand something, he asked Henry to repeat what he said. To do this, what polite question did he use? Can you say that again, please? Can you say that again, please? In response, English speakers will usually repeat what they have said and will use the same words. Now you try. Ask the question after Gustavo says, I'm sorry. I'm sorry.

Can you say that again, please? Gustavo also wanted Henry to speak more slowly. To do this, what does he ask? A bit slowly? A bit slowly. This is not a complete sentence, but has a clear meaning when used after, Can you say that again, please? In response, English speakers will slow their speech down. Now you try. Say the phrase after Gustavo says, Can you say that again, please? Can you say that again, please? A bit slowly?

After Gustavo said Henry's name, Henry confirmed he said it correctly. How did he do that? That's it. That's it? This is like saying, "That's correct." But since the situation was friendly, "That's it" sounded more natural. Now you try. Say the phrase after Gustavo says Henry's name correctly. Henry Eddins. That's it. Now the lesson focus. Here's how to introduce yourself. Ready?

Do you remember how Gustavo introduced himself? Hi, how do you do? I'm Gustavo. When Gustavo introduced himself, he started with "Hi" and then used a set phrase. How do you do? How do you do? This is a polite expression people often use with an introduction. It sounds like a question, but it has no particular meaning and there's no expectation the other person will try to answer it. Next, he says, I'm Gustavo.

The first part of this sentence is a contraction of two words: "I" and "am". The "am" here functions like an equal sign in math. I'm. I'm. The next word in the sentence is a name. Gustavo. Together it's: I'm Gustavo. The structure of the pattern is: Hi, how do you do? I'm... plus... your name. Now you try. Imagine your name is John. Say, "Hi, how do you do? I'm John."

Hi, how do you do? I'm John. Now imagine your name is Aiko. Say, "Hi, how do you do? I'm Aiko." Hi, how do you do? I'm Aiko. Now use your name. Okay, there are two additional things you need to know. First, there's a shortcut for giving your name. Just drop the "I'm" from the final sentence of the self-introduction.

For example, if Gustavo just said, "Hi, how do you do? Gustavo." Henry would have understood it was his name. This would be especially clear if Gustavo extended his hand for a handshake while saying this. In very casual situations, you can even drop the "Hi" and the "How do you do?" All that is left would be your name. The second thing you need to know is you can use "I'm" with just the first name or your first name and the last name together.

I'm Henry Eddins. Eddins is Henry's family name. Using both your first name and your last name is a little more formal. It also gives you less privacy. For example, if people know both your first and last name, they can find you on the internet more easily. So it may be more common for strangers to say just their first name than people meeting in a more friendly environment. Next, you'll learn how to tell people to call you by a nickname, just like Henry did in the scene. But please call me Hank.

But please, call me Hank. The first word in the sentence is... But. This word is not necessary, but it makes the transition to the rest of the sentence smoother. Henry uses this to introduce a new piece of information. And this information changes something about what he said before. But makes this clear. The next word introduces a polite request. Please. Please. Next is a request to use a certain name. Call. Call.

After this is the word me me last is a common nickname for men named Henry Hank Hank Please call me Hank the sentence structure is please call me plus Your nickname now you try imagine your nickname is Matt say please call me Matt Please call me Matt

Now imagine your nickname is Lulu. Say, please call me Lulu. Please call me Lulu. Now use your own nickname. Say, please call me, and then use your nickname. Finally, when you meet someone for the first time, it's polite to say a set phrase at the end. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Usually, both people will say this or something similar to it. Now you try. Nice to meet you.

Now it's time to practice your new ability. Let's practice! This is your chance to introduce yourself. Try to remember what you learned and practice by speaking aloud. It's your first day in the U.S. and you're meeting your new neighbor. Ready? Here we go! What's the first thing you say to someone you've just met? Hi, how do you do? How do you tell someone your name? I'm name. I'm Henry Eddins. How do you tell someone your nickname?

Please call me your nickname. Please call me Hank. What's the last thing you say to someone you've just met? Nice to meet you. Great job! You've just introduced yourself. You'll follow this same pattern many times, so be sure to practice it. Well done! Now, watch the scene one more time. After that, go and practice with all your American friends, or with us, in the comments. Bye! Excuse me. Sorry about that.

Hi, how do you do? I'm Gustavo. Nice to meet you, Gustavo. I'm Henry Eddins. I'm sorry. Can you say that again, please? A bit slowly? Henry Eddins. Henry Eddins. That's it. But please, call me Hank. Hank, nice to meet you. ♪