Racism can lead to chronic stress, hypervigilance, and trauma, which affect physical and mental health. It can manifest as heart disease, cancer, and other ailments, often due to the cumulative effects of silence and unresolved trauma.
Black men in the U.S. are about 2.5 times more likely to be killed by police than white men, making it one of the top six causes of death for young Black men, ranking just behind heart disease and cancer.
Silence about trauma, such as lynchings or police violence, can lead to internalized stress and unresolved pain, contributing to chronic health conditions like heart disease and cancer over time.
Epigenetics suggests that stress and trauma can alter gene expression, potentially increasing the risk of diseases like cancer and diabetes. This research also indicates that ancestral trauma may have intergenerational health impacts.
A Black man named Cleo Wright was lynched in Sikeston, Missouri, in 1942. This event, while receiving national attention and the first federal investigation into a lynching, ultimately led to no justice, and the story was buried.
Denzel Taylor, an unarmed Black man, was killed by Sikeston police in 2020. The city settled a wrongful death lawsuit for $2 million, but the incident deepened the community's silence and unresolved trauma related to racism and violence.
Communities can work to end anti-Black racism, practice culturally competent care in healthcare, and encourage open conversations within families to heal from intergenerational trauma.
The Silence in Sikeston series explores how racism, historical violence, and silence in Sikeston, Missouri, have shaped the health and well-being of individuals and the community over generations.
Racism is often covered as a political, cultural, or news story. But how is it affecting people's health? That's the question Cara Anthony), a KFF News reporter, wanted to answer: not just on an individual scale, but on a community-wide one. So for the past few years, she's been reporting on a small town in the Midwest that illustrates that health issue: Sikeston, Missouri. Today on the show, Cara walks host Emily Kwong) through Sikeston's history — and what locals and medical experts have to say about how that history continues to shape the present. For more of Cara's reporting, you can check out KFF Health News' documentary and four-part podcast series, Silence in Sikeston).Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)