Around 1 in 20 people in Canada now die with medical assistance.
More than one in three people opting for assisted dying in Canada cited feeling like a burden on others as the reason.
The House of Commons voted 330 to 275 in favor of legalizing assisted dying in England and Wales, marking a historic first.
The proposal applies to adults with terminal illnesses who have less than six months to live and requires the individual to administer the drug themselves.
Advocates argue it provides choice and autonomy, shortening the process of death rather than life, and alleviates suffering at the end of life.
Opponents argued for protecting the vulnerable, preserving the sanctity of life, and focusing on improving end-of-life care rather than introducing assisted dying.
Polls show over 70% of people in the UK support assisted dying, with some restrictions.
Austria, Spain, and Portugal have all passed laws legalizing assisted dying since 2021.
The suicide pod, called SARCO, is a device that uses nitrogen gas to end life. The user lies inside, confirms their intent, and presses a button to initiate the process.
The pod removes doctors from the process, which raises ethical and legal questions, and has only been used once, by an American woman in Switzerland.
There are concerns that some people are being approved for assisted dying for reasons beyond terminal illnesses, such as financial insecurity or loneliness.
The debate balances the desire to alleviate suffering with the need to protect the vulnerable, and societies are still working out the details of how to implement these laws responsibly.
A growing number of countries are legalizing assisted suicide, mostly for terminally ill patients. The Washington Post's Karla Adam and Vox's Marin Cogan explain the debate over right-to-die policies.
This episode was produced by Miles Bryan, edited by Matt Collette, fact-checked by Laura Bullard, engineered by Patrick Boyd and Andrea Kristinsdottir, and hosted by Noel King.
Transcript at vox.com/today-explained-podcast)
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A "suicide pod" in the Netherlands. Photo by AP Photo/Ahmad Seir, File.
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